{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T10:22:59Z","timestamp":1789035779191,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,13]],"date-time":"2023-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702425600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,13]],"date-time":"2023-12-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702425600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["72274048"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["72274048"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Scientometrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-023-04876-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,13]],"date-time":"2023-12-13T16:02:30Z","timestamp":1702483350000},"page":"519-536","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["The oligopoly of open access publishing"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"129","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1946-5065","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fei","family":"Shu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincent","family":"Larivi\u00e8re","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"4876_CR1","unstructured":"Association of Research Libraries. (2009\u20132019). ARL Statistics. ERIC"},{"issue":"3","key":"4876_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0265545","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0265545","volume":"17","author":"I Basson","year":"2022","unstructured":"Basson, I., Simard, M.-A., Ouangr\u00e9, Z. A., Sugimoto, C. R., & Larivi\u00e8re, V. (2022). The effect of data sources on the measurement of open access: A comparison of dimensions and the web of science. PLoS ONE, 17(3), e0265545. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0265545","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"4876_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.31269\/triplec.v11i2.525","volume":"11","author":"J Beall","year":"2013","unstructured":"Beall, J. (2013). The open-access movement is not really about open access. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society, 11(2), 589\u2013597.","journal-title":"tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society"},{"issue":"26","key":"4876_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9425","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1403006111","volume":"111","author":"TC Bergstrom","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bergstrom, T. C., Courant, P. N., McAfee, R. P., & Williams, M. A. (2014). Evaluating big deal journal bundles. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(26), 9425\u20139430.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"key":"4876_CR5","unstructured":"Bj\u00f6rk, B.-C., & Solomon, D. (2014). Developing an effective market for open access article processing charges. Retrieved 2014, from https:\/\/wellcome.figshare.com\/articles\/Developing_an_Effective_Market_for_Open_Access_Article_Processing_Charges\/4873532\/files\/8148665.pdf"},{"issue":"6524","key":"4876_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1126\/science.371.6524.16","volume":"371","author":"J Brainard","year":"2021","unstructured":"Brainard, J. (2021). Open access takes flight. Science, 371(6524), 16\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.371.6524.16","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"4876_CR7","unstructured":"Budapest Open Access Initiative. (2002). Retrieved 2002, from https:\/\/www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org\/"},{"key":"4876_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Butler, L.-A., Matthias, L., Simard, M.-A., Mongeon, P., & Haustein, S. (2022). The oligopoly\u2019s shift to open access publishing: How for-profit publishers benefit from gold and hybrid article processing charges. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators.","DOI":"10.29173\/cais1262"},{"key":"4876_CR9","volume-title":"Open access article processing charge as epistemic injustice in the global south","author":"E Cox","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cox, E. (2020). Open access article processing charge as epistemic injustice in the global south. The University of Texas."},{"key":"4876_CR10","unstructured":"Crow, R. (2009). Income models for open access: An overview of current practice. Retrieved 2009, from https:\/\/www.sparcopen.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/incomemodels_v1.pdf"},{"issue":"7836","key":"4876_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-020-03324-y","volume":"588","author":"H Else","year":"2020","unstructured":"Else, H. (2020). Nature journals reveal terms of open-access option. Nature, 588(7836), 19\u201320.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"2","key":"4876_CR12","first-page":"897","volume":"26","author":"Z Estakhr","year":"2021","unstructured":"Estakhr, Z., Sotudeh, H., & Abbaspour, J. (2021). The cost-effectiveness of the article-processing-charge-funded model across countries in different scientific blocks: The case of Elsevier\u2019s hybrid, open access journals. Information Research, 26(2), 897.","journal-title":"Information Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"4876_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1162\/qss_a_00020%JQuantitativeScienceStudies","volume":"1","author":"C Herzog","year":"2020","unstructured":"Herzog, C., Hook, D., & Konkiel, S. (2020). Dimensions: Bringing down barriers between scientometricians and data. Quantitative Science Studies, 1(1), 387\u2013395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/qss_a_00020%JQuantitativeScienceStudies","journal-title":"Quantitative Science Studies"},{"issue":"9","key":"4876_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2283","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23545","volume":"67","author":"R Johnson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Johnson, R., Pinfield, S., & Fosci, M. (2016). Business process costs of implementing \u201cgold\u201d and \u201cgreen\u201d open access in institutional and national contexts. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 67(9), 2283\u20132295.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"4876_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18352\/lq.10280","volume":"29","author":"SY-S Khoo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Khoo, S.Y.-S. (2019). Article processing charge hyperinflation and price insensitivity: An open access sequel to the serials crisis. LIBER Quarterly: The Journal of the Association of European Research Libraries, 29(1), 1\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18352\/lq.10280","journal-title":"LIBER Quarterly: The Journal of the Association of European Research Libraries"},{"key":"4876_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/leap.1413","author":"E Krauskopf","year":"2021","unstructured":"Krauskopf, E. (2021). Article processing charge expenditure in Chile: The current situation. Learned Publishing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/leap.1413","journal-title":"Learned Publishing"},{"issue":"6","key":"4876_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0127502","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0127502","volume":"10","author":"V Larivi\u00e8re","year":"2015","unstructured":"Larivi\u00e8re, V., Haustein, S., & Mongeon, P. (2015). The oligopoly of academic publishers in the digital era. PLoS ONE, 10(6), e0127502.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"6837","key":"4876_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1038\/35079151","volume":"411","author":"S Lawrence","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lawrence, S. (2001). Free online availability substantially increases a paper\u2019s impact. Nature, 411(6837), 521\u2013521.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"4876_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.6017\/ital.v37i3.10604","volume":"37","author":"CL Lewis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lewis, C. L. (2018). The open access citation advantage: Does it exist and what does it mean for libraries? Information Technology and Libraries, 37(3), 50\u201365.","journal-title":"Information Technology and Libraries"},{"key":"4876_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-021-04149-w","author":"V Mach\u00e1\u010dek","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mach\u00e1\u010dek, V., & Srholec, M. (2021). Retraction note to: Predatory publishing in Scopus: Evidence on cross-country differences. Scientometrics. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11192-021-04149-w","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"4876_CR21","unstructured":"Ministry of Education of China, & Ministry of Science and Technology of China. (2020). Guan yu gui fan gao deng xue xiao SCI lun wen xiang guan zhi biao shi yong shu li zheng que ping jia dao xiang de ruo gan yi jian (On regulating the use of the number of SCI papers as well as bibliometric indicators on university research evaluation). Retrieved 2020, from http:\/\/www.moe.gov.cn\/srcsite\/A16\/moe_784\/202002\/t20200223_423334.html"},{"key":"4876_CR22","unstructured":"Ministry of Science and Technology of China. (2020). Guan yu po chu ke ji ping jia zhong \u201cwei lun wen \u201dbu liang dao xiang de ruo gan cuo shi (On eliminating the abusive use of number of publications in research evaluation). Retrieved 2020,from http:\/\/www.most.gov.cn\/mostinfo\/xinxifenlei\/fgzc\/gfxwj\/gfxwj2020\/202002\/t20200223_151781.htm"},{"key":"4876_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/reseval\/rvab020","author":"M Oviedo-Garc\u00eda","year":"2021","unstructured":"Oviedo-Garc\u00eda, M. (2021). Journal citation reports and the definition of a predatory journal: The case of the Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI). Research Evaluation. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/reseval\/rvab020","journal-title":"Research Evaluation"},{"key":"4876_CR24","first-page":"2006","volume-title":"The serials crisis: A white paper for the UNC-Chapel Hill Scholarly Communications Convocation","author":"JM Panitch","year":"2005","unstructured":"Panitch, J. M., & Michalak, S. (2005). The serials crisis: A white paper for the UNC-Chapel Hill Scholarly Communications Convocation (Vol. 3, p. 2006). University of North Carolina."},{"issue":"2","key":"4876_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-018-2896-2","volume":"117","author":"C Pavan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pavan, C., & Barbosa, M. C. (2018). Article processing charge (APC) for publishing open access articles: The Brazilian scenario. Scientometrics, 117(2), 805\u2013823. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11192-018-2896-2","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"7","key":"4876_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23446","volume":"67","author":"S Pinfield","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pinfield, S., Salter, J., & Bath, P. A. (2016). The \u201ctotal cost of publication\u201d in a hybrid open-access environment: Institutional approaches to funding journal article-processing charges in combination with subscriptions. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 67(7), 1751\u20131766.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"12","key":"4876_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2404","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.23131","volume":"65","author":"S Pinfield","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pinfield, S., Salter, J., Bath, P. A., Hubbard, B., Millington, P., Anders, J. H., & Hussain, A. (2014). Open-access repositories worldwide, 2005\u20132012: Past growth, current characteristics, and future possibilities. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 65(12), 2404\u20132421.","journal-title":"Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"4876_CR28","unstructured":"Predatory Reports. (2023). MDPI, Frontiers and Hindawi are Blacklisted by a University. Retrieved 2023, from https:\/\/predatoryreports.org\/news\/f\/mdpi-frontiers-and-hindawi-are-blacklisted-by-a-university"},{"key":"4876_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11024-022-09468-7","author":"F Shu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shu, F., Liu, S., & Larivi\u00e8re, V. (2022). China\u2019s research evaluation reform: What are the consequences for global science? Minerva. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11024-022-09468-7","journal-title":"Minerva"},{"issue":"6","key":"4876_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.5860\/crl.79.6.785","volume":"79","author":"F Shu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shu, F., Mongeon, P., Haustein, S., Siler, K., Alperin, J. P., & Larivi\u00e8re, V. (2018). Is it such a big deal? On the cost of journal use in the digital era. College & Research Libraries, 79(6), 785\u2013798.","journal-title":"College & Research Libraries"},{"issue":"8","key":"4876_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0272730","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0272730","volume":"17","author":"M-A Simard","year":"2022","unstructured":"Simard, M.-A., Ghiasi, G., Mongeon, P., & Larivi\u00e8re, V. (2022). National differences in dissemination and use of open access literature. PLoS ONE, 17(8), e0272730. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0272730","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"4876_CR32","first-page":"5113","volume":"126","author":"VK Singh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Singh, V. K., Singh, P., Karmakar, M., Leta, J., & Mayr, P. J. S. (2021). The journal coverage of Web of Science. Scopus and Dimensions: A Comparative Analysis, 126, 5113\u20135142.","journal-title":"Scopus and Dimensions: A Comparative Analysis"},{"issue":"1","key":"4876_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12961-017-0235-3","volume":"15","author":"E Smith","year":"2017","unstructured":"Smith, E., Haustein, S., Mongeon, P., Shu, F., Ridde, V., & Larivi\u00e8re, V. (2017). Knowledge sharing in global health research\u2013the impact, uptake and cost of open access to scholarly literature. Health Research Policy and Systems, 15(1), 1\u201310.","journal-title":"Health Research Policy and Systems"},{"issue":"8","key":"4876_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1485","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.22673","volume":"63","author":"DJ Solomon","year":"2012","unstructured":"Solomon, D. J., & Bj\u00f6rk, B. C. (2012). A study of open access journals using article processing charges. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(8), 1485\u20131495.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"2","key":"4876_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1108\/JD-06-2016-0082","volume":"73","author":"V Spezi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Spezi, V., Wakeling, S., Pinfield, S., Creaser, C., Fry, J., & Willett, P. (2017). Open-access mega-journals: The future of scholarly communication or academic dumping ground? A Review. Journal of Documentation, 73(2), 263\u2013283.","journal-title":"A Review. Journal of Documentation"},{"key":"4876_CR36","first-page":"459","volume-title":"Book trade research and statistics","author":"N Tafuri","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tafuri, N. (2010). Prices of US and Foreign Published Materials. Book trade research and statistics (pp. 459\u2013482). American Library Association."},{"key":"4876_CR37","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Justice. (2018). HERFINDAHL-HIRSCHMAN INDEX. Retrieved 2018, from https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/atr\/herfindahl-hirschman-index"},{"key":"4876_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5210\/fm.v1i2.473","author":"HR Varian","year":"1996","unstructured":"Varian, H. R. (1996). Differential pricing and efficiency. First Monday. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5210\/fm.v1i2.473","journal-title":"First Monday"},{"issue":"7582","key":"4876_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1136\/sbmj.39063.730660.F7","volume":"333","author":"J Wilbanks","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wilbanks, J. (2006). Another reason for opening access to research. BMJ, 333(7582), 1306\u20131308.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"4876_CR40","unstructured":"Young, P. (2009). The serials crisis and open access: A white paper for the Virginia Tech Commission on research (Working paper). Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10919\/11317"},{"issue":"1","key":"4876_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e217","DOI":"10.1002\/pra2.217","volume":"57","author":"X Yuan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yuan, X., Wang, Q., Jiang, M., Liu, Y., & Yang, X. (2020). Investigating the article processing charge of journals in the gold open access market: A game theory approach. Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 57(1), e217. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pra2.217","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology"},{"key":"4876_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-022-04407-5","author":"L Zhang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhang, L., Wei, Y., Huang, Y., & Sivertsen, G. (2022). Should open access lead to closed research? The trends towards paying to perform research. Scientometrics. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11192-022-04407-5","journal-title":"Scientometrics"}],"container-title":["Scientometrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11192-023-04876-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11192-023-04876-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11192-023-04876-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,12]],"date-time":"2024-01-12T13:11:12Z","timestamp":1705065072000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11192-023-04876-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,13]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["4876"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11192-023-04876-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0138-9130","type":"print"},{"value":"1588-2861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 June 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 November 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 December 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}