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After using this tool\/service, the author(s) reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the publication's content.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper. The research was conducted impartially without any influence from external organisations or entities that could affect the results or interpretations.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This research was conducted in accordance with established ethical standards for academic studies. All data analysed in this study were obtained from the publicly accessible Research Excellence Framework (REF) 2021 case study database and related open-source materials. The analysis did not involve human participants, personal data, or confidential information, and therefore did not require institutional ethics approval or informed consent. The tools and procedures employed, including the Custom GPT configurations, were implemented in compliance with relevant research integrity principles, ensuring transparency, reproducibility, and respect for data privacy. All datasets, scripts, and outputs generated are openly available in the accompanying project repository to support verification and responsible reuse.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical statement"}}]}}