{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T07:09:21Z","timestamp":1778915361099,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,29]],"date-time":"2021-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638144000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,29]],"date-time":"2021-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638144000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Software Qual J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11219-021-09576-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,29]],"date-time":"2021-11-29T08:02:47Z","timestamp":1638172967000},"page":"651-686","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A new method for detecting various variants of GoF design patterns using conceptual signatures"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Zeinab","family":"Shahbazi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8668-5650","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abbas","family":"Rasoolzadegan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Purfallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Somayeh","family":"Jafari Horestani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"9576_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.4018\/IJSI.2018070103","volume":"6","author":"MG Al-Obeidallah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Al-Obeidallah, M. G., Petridis, M., & Kapetanakis, S. (2018). A multiple phases approach for design patterns recovery based on structural and method signature features. International Journal of Software Innovation (IJSI), 6(3), 36\u201352.","journal-title":"International Journal of Software Innovation (IJSI)"},{"key":"9576_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Alex, B., Alan, B., & Ian, S. (2005). Automatic verification of design patterns in Java. In Proceedings of the 20th IEEE\/ACM international Conference on Automated software engineering, Long Beach, CA, USA,\u00a0(pp. 224\u2013232). Association for Computing Machinery. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1101908.1101943","DOI":"10.1145\/1101908.1101943"},{"issue":"3","key":"9576_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s10009-013-0292-z","volume":"16","author":"A Awny","year":"2014","unstructured":"Awny, A., Tian, Z., & Gongjun, Y. (2014). Rule-based detection of design patterns in program code. International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer, 16(3), 315\u2013334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10009-013-0292-z","journal-title":"International Journal on Software Tools for Technology Transfer"},{"key":"9576_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1002\/smr.1674","volume":"26","author":"ML Bernardi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bernardi, M. L., Cimitile, M., & Lucca, G. A. D. (2014). Design pattern detection using a DSL-driven graph matching approach. Journal of Software: Evolution and Process, 26, 1233\u20131266. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smr.1674","journal-title":"Journal of Software: Evolution and Process"},{"key":"9576_CR5","unstructured":"Bernardi, M. L., Cimitile, M., Ruvo, G. D., Lucca, G. A. D., & Santone, A. (2015). Improving design patterns finder precision using a model checking approach. CAiSE Forum."},{"key":"9576_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Binun, A. (2012). High accuracy design pattern detection. Ph.D thesis, Universit\u00a8ats-und Landesbibliothek Bonn.","DOI":"10.1109\/CSMR.2012.82"},{"key":"9576_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.10.027","author":"A Chihada","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chihada, A., Jalili, S., Hasheminejad, S. M. H., & Zangooei, M. H. (2014). Source code and design conformance, design pattern detection from source code by classification approach. Applied Soft Computing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.10.027","journal-title":"Applied Soft Computing"},{"key":"9576_CR8","unstructured":"Cutting, D. (2016). Enhancing legacy software system analysis by combining behavioural and semantic information sources. Ph.D. thesis, University of East Anglia (UEA),"},{"key":"9576_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cutting, D., & Noppen, J. (2014). Working with reverse engineering output for benchmarking and further use. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Software Engineering Advances, (pp. 584\u2013590). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13140\/2.1.3032.9127","DOI":"10.13140\/2.1.3032.9127"},{"issue":"7","key":"9576_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2009.02.012","volume":"82","author":"A De Lucia","year":"2009","unstructured":"De Lucia, A.,\u00a0Deufemia, V., Gravino, C., & Risi, M.\u00a0(2009). Design pattern recovery through visual language parsing and source code analysis. Journal of Systems and Software, 82(7), 1177\u20131193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2009.02.012","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"9576_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dong, J., Lad, D. S., & Zhao, Y. (2007). DP-miner: Design pattern discovery using matrix. In Proceedings of the 14th Annual IEEE International Conference and Workshops on the Engineering of Computer-Based Systems (ECBS'07)\u00a0(pp. 371\u2013380)","DOI":"10.1109\/ECBS.2007.33"},{"key":"9576_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1142\/S021819400900443X","volume":"19","author":"J Dong","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dong, J., Zhao, Y., & Peng, T. (2009). A review of design pattern mining techniques. International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, 19, 823\u2013855.","journal-title":"International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering"},{"key":"9576_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dongjin, Y., Yanyan, Z., & Zhenli, C. (2015). A comprehensive approach to the recovery of design pattern instances based on sub-patterns and method signatures. Journal of Systems and Software, 103(C), 1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2015.01.019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2015.01.019"},{"issue":"5","key":"9576_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1007\/s11704-017-6424-y","volume":"12","author":"AK Dwivedi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dwivedi, A. K., Tirkey, A., & Rath, S. K. (2018). Software design pattern mining using classification-based techniques. Frontiers of Computer Science, 12(5), 908\u2013922.","journal-title":"Frontiers of Computer Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"9576_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s11334-019-00329-3","volume":"15","author":"AK Dwivedi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dwivedi, A. K., Tirkey, A., & Rath, S. K. (2019). Applying learning-based methods for recognizing design patterns. Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering, 15(2), 87\u2013100.","journal-title":"Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering"},{"key":"9576_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2011.07.006","volume":"84","author":"F A Fontana","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fontana, F. A., Maggioni, S., & Raibulet, C. (2011a). Understanding the relevance of micro-structures for design patterns detection. Journal of Systems and Software, 84, 2334\u20132347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2011.07.006","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"issue":"4","key":"9576_CR17","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"F A Fontana","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fontana, F. A., Zanoni, M., & Maggioni, S. (2011b). Using design pattern clues to improve the precision of design pattern detection tools. Journal of Object Technology, 10(4), 1\u201331.","journal-title":"Journal of Object Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"9576_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1002\/smr.547","volume":"25","author":"F A Fontana","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fontana, F. A., Maggioni, S., & Raibulet, C. (2013). Design patterns: A survey on their micro-structures. Journal of Software: Evolution and Process, 25(1), 27\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smr.547","journal-title":"Journal of Software: Evolution and Process"},{"key":"9576_CR19","unstructured":"Gamma, E., Helm, R.,\u00a0Johnson, R. E., & Vlissides, J.\u00a0(1995). Design patterns: Elements of reusable object-oriented software. Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc."},{"issue":"4","key":"9576_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2009.10.014","volume":"41","author":"R Ghulam","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ghulam, R., Ilka, P., & Patrick, M. (2010). Design pattern recovery based on annotations. Advances in Engineering Software, 41(4), 519\u2013526. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.advengsoft.2009.10.014","journal-title":"Advances in Engineering Software"},{"key":"9576_CR21","unstructured":"Gu\u00e9h\u00e9neuc, Y.-G. (2007). P-MARt: Pattern-like Micro Architecture Repository. 1st EuroPLoP Focus Group on Pattern Repositories."},{"key":"9576_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/s11219-009-9082-y","volume":"18","author":"Y-G Gu\u00e9h\u00e9neuc","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gu\u00e9h\u00e9neuc, Y.-G., & Guyomarc\u2019h, J.-Y., & Sahraoui, H. (2009). Improving design-pattern identification: A new approach and an exploratory study. Software Quality Journal, 18, 145\u2013174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11219-009-9082-y","journal-title":"Software Quality Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"9576_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2008.48","volume":"34","author":"Y Gu\u00e9h\u00e9neuc","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gu\u00e9h\u00e9neuc, Y., & Antoniol, G. (2008). DeMIMA: A multilayered approach for design pattern identification. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 34(5), 667\u2013684.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"key":"9576_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hayashi, S., Katada, J., Sakamoto, R., Kobayashi, T., & Saeki, M. (2008). Design pattern detection by using meta patterns. IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems, E91.D(4), 933-944. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ietisy\/e91-d.4.933","DOI":"10.1093\/ietisy\/e91-d.4.933"},{"issue":"1","key":"9576_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s11334-014-0241-3","volume":"11","author":"I Im\u00e8ne","year":"2015","unstructured":"Im\u00e8ne, I., Nadia, B., & Han\u00eane, B.-A. (2015). Using metric-based filtering to improve design pattern detection approaches. Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering, 11(1), 39\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11334-014-0241-3","journal-title":"Innovations in Systems and Software Engineering"},{"issue":"6","key":"9576_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1109\/tsmca.2009.2028012","volume":"39","author":"D Jing","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jing, D., Yajing, Z., & Yongtao, S. (2009). A matrix-based approach to recovering design patterns. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans, 39(6), 1271\u20131282. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tsmca.2009.2028012","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans"},{"key":"9576_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jing, D., Yongtao, S., & Yajing, Z. (2008). Design pattern detection by template matching In Proceedings of the 2008 ACM symposium on Applied computing, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil, (pp. 765\u2013769). Association for Computing Machinery. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/1363686.1363864","DOI":"10.1145\/1363686.1363864"},{"key":"9576_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-006-7970-2","volume":"8","author":"H Jonkers","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jonkers, H., Lankhorst, M., ter Doest, H., Arbab, F., Bosma, H., & Wieringa, R. (2006). Enterprise architecture: Management tool and blueprint for the organisation. Information Systems Frontiers, 8, 63\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10796-006-7970-2","journal-title":"Information Systems Frontiers"},{"key":"9576_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, C., van Dongen, B. F., Assy, N., & van der Aalst, W. M. (2018). A framework to support behavioral design pattern detection from software execution data. ENASE (pp. 65\u201376).","DOI":"10.5220\/0006688000650076"},{"key":"9576_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lucia, A., Deufemia, V., Gravino, C., & Risi, M. (2009). Behavioral pattern identification through visual language parsing and code instrumentation. In Proceedings of the European Conference on Software Maintenance and Reengineering, CSMR\u00a0(pp. 99\u2013108). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/CSMR.2009.29","DOI":"10.1109\/CSMR.2009.29"},{"key":"9576_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lucia, A., Deufemia, V., Gravino, C., & Risi, M. (2010a). An Eclipse plug-in for the detection of design pattern instances through static and dynamic analysis. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance\u00a0(pp. 1\u20136).\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICSM.2010.5609707","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSM.2010.5609707"},{"key":"9576_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lucia, A. D., Deufemia, V., Gravino, C., & Risi, M. (2010b). Improving behavioral design pattern detection through model checking. In Software Maintenance and Reengineering (CSMR)\u00a0(pp. 176\u2013185). 14th European Conference on, IEEE.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/CSMR.2010.16","DOI":"10.1109\/CSMR.2010.16"},{"issue":"4","key":"9576_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/3176643","volume":"26","author":"AD Lucia","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lucia, A. D., Deufemia, V., Gravino, C., & Risi, M. (2018). Detecting the behavior of design patterns through model checking and dynamic analysis. ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM), 26(4), 1\u201341.","journal-title":"ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology (TOSEM)"},{"key":"9576_CR34","unstructured":"Maggioni, S. (2010). Design pattern detection and software architecture reconstruction: An integrated approach based on software micro-structures. Ph.D. thesis, Universit`a degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca."},{"key":"9576_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Markus von, D., & Steffen, B. (2011). Combining clustering and pattern detection for the reengineering of component-based software systems. In Proceedings of the joint ACM SIGSOFT conference -- QoSA and ACM SIGSOFT symposium -- ISARCS on Quality of software architectures -- QoSA and architecting critical systems -- ISARCS, Boulder, Colorado, USA\u00a0(pp. 23\u201332). Association for Computing Machinery. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2000259.2000265","DOI":"10.1145\/2000259.2000265"},{"key":"9576_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mayvan, B. B., Rasoolzadegan, A., & Yazdi, Z. G. (2017). The state of the art on design patterns: A systematic mapping of the literature. Journal of Systems and Software, 125(C), 93\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2016.11.030","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2016.11.030"},{"key":"9576_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mayvan B. B., & Rasoolzadegan, A. (2017). Design pattern detection based on the graph theory. Knowledge-Based Systems, 120(C), 211\u2013225. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.01.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2017.01.007"},{"key":"9576_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2019.01.007","volume":"109","author":"B Bafandeh Mayvan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mayvan, B. B., Rasoolzadegan, A., & Ebrahimi, A. M. (2019). A new benchmark for evaluating pattern mining methods based on the automatic generation of testbeds. Information and Software Technology, 109, 60\u201379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infsof.2019.01.007","journal-title":"Information and Software Technology"},{"issue":"2","key":"9576_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2009.08.006","volume":"52","author":"K Olivier","year":"2010","unstructured":"Olivier, K., Yann-Ga\u00ebl, G., & Sylvie, H. (2010). Identification of design motifs with pattern matching algorithms. Information and Software Technology, 52(2), 152\u2013168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infsof.2009.08.006","journal-title":"Information and Software Technology"},{"issue":"4","key":"9576_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2009.92","volume":"36","author":"N Pettersson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pettersson, N., L\u00f6we, W., & Nivre, J. (2010). Evaluation of accuracy in design pattern occurrence detection. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 36(4), 575\u2013590.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering"},{"key":"9576_CR41","unstructured":"Philippow, I., Streitferdt, D., & Riebisch, M. (2003). Design pattern recovery in architectures for supporting product line development and application. In Modelling variability for object-oriented product lines\u00a0(pp. 42\u201357)"},{"key":"9576_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s10270-004-0059-9","volume":"4","author":"I Philippow","year":"2004","unstructured":"Philippow, I., Streitferdt, D., Riebisch, M., & Naumann, S. (2004). An approach for reverse engineering of design patterns. Software & Systems Modeling, 4, 55\u201370.","journal-title":"Software & Systems Modeling"},{"key":"9576_CR43","unstructured":"Quatrani, T. (2000). Visual modelling with Rational Rose 2000 and UML: Addison-Wesley Longman Ltd."},{"key":"9576_CR44","unstructured":"Rasool, G. (2011). Customizable feature based design pattern recognition integrating multiple techniques. Ph.D. thesis, Technische Universit\u00a8at Ilmenau, Germany,"},{"key":"9576_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.5829\/idosi.wasj.2013.28.09.1284","volume":"28","author":"G Rasool","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rasool, G., Ahmad, I., & Atif, M. (2013). A comparative study on results of design patterns recovery tools. World Applied Sciences Journal, 28, 1316\u20131321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5829\/idosi.wasj.2013.28.09.1284","journal-title":"World Applied Sciences Journal"},{"key":"9576_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rasool, G., & Akhtar, H. (2019). Towards a catalog of design patterns variants. Paper presented at the 2019 International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology (FIT).","DOI":"10.1109\/FIT47737.2019.00038"},{"key":"9576_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ren, W. H., & Zhao, W. (2012). An observer design-pattern detection technique. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering,\u00a03, 544\u2013547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/CSAE.2012.6273011","DOI":"10.1109\/CSAE.2012.6273011"},{"key":"9576_CR48","unstructured":"Roeder, M. (2017). Precision, Recall and F1 measure. https:\/\/github.com\/dice-group\/gerbil\/wiki\/Precision,-Recall-and-F1-measure"},{"key":"9576_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shi, N., & Olsson, R. A. (2006). Reverse engineering of design patterns from Java source code. Paper presented at the 21st IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE'06), 18\u201322","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2006.57"},{"key":"9576_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Simone, R., Giuseppe, S., Michele, R., & Carmine, G. (2011). Clustering and lexical information support for the recovery of design pattern in source code. In Proceedings of the 2011 27th IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance\u00a0(pp. 500\u2013503). IEEE Computer Society. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/icsm.2011.6080818","DOI":"10.1109\/icsm.2011.6080818"},{"key":"9576_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thaller, H., Linsbauer, L., & Egyed, A. (2019). Feature maps: A comprehensible software representation for design pattern detection. 2019 IEEE 26th international conference on software analysis, evolution and reengineering (SANER) (pp. 207\u2013217). IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/SANER.2019.8667978"},{"key":"9576_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Thongrak, M., & Vatanawood, W. (2014). Detection of design pattern in class diagram using ontology. In Proceedings of the International Computer Science and Engineering Conference\u00a0(pp. 97\u2013102). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICSEC.2014.6978176","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSEC.2014.6978176"},{"issue":"11","key":"9576_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1109\/TSE.2006.112","volume":"32","author":"N Tsantalis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tsantalis, N., Chatzigeorgiou, A., Stephanides, G., & Halkidis, S. T. (2006). Design pattern detection using similarity scoring. IEEE transactions on software engineering, 32(11), 896\u2013909.","journal-title":"IEEE transactions on software engineering"},{"key":"9576_CR54","unstructured":"Walter, Z. (1995). Relationships between design patterns. In Pattern languages of program design (Vol. 1, pp. 345\u2013364): ACM Press\/Addison-Wesley Publishing Co."},{"key":"9576_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wierda, A., Dortmans, E., & Somers, L. (2009). Pattern detection in object-oriented source code. In Software and Data Technologies, Berlin, Heidelberg (pp. 141-158): Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-88655-6_11","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-88655-6_11"},{"key":"9576_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xiong, R., & Li, B. (2019). Accurate design pattern detection based on idiomatic implementation matching in java language context. 2019 IEEE 26th International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER) (pp. 163-174): IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/SANER.2019.8668031"},{"key":"9576_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2018.04.015","volume":"142","author":"D Yu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yu, D., Zhang, P., Yang, J., Chen, Z., Liu, C., & Chen, J. (2018). Efficiently detecting structural design pattern instances based on ordered sequences. Journal of Systems and Software, 142, 35\u201356.","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"9576_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yu, D., Zhang, Y., Ge, J., & Wu, W. (2013). From sub-patterns to patterns: An approach to the detection of structural design pattern instances by subgraph mining and merging. In 37th Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference\u00a0(pp. 579\u2013588). IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/COMPSAC.2013.92"},{"key":"9576_CR59","unstructured":"Zanoni, M. (2012). Data mining techniques for design pattern detection. Ph.D thesis, Universit`a degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca."},{"key":"9576_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zazoni, M., Fontana, F. A., & Stella, F. (2015). On applying machine learning techniques for design pattern detection. Journal of Systems and Software, 103(C), 102\u2013117. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2015.01.037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2015.01.037"},{"key":"9576_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, P., Yu, D., & Wang, J. (2017). A degree-driven approach to design pattern mining based on graph matching. 2017 24th Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference (APSEC) (pp. 179\u2013188). IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/APSEC.2017.24"},{"key":"9576_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhu, H., Bayley, I., Shan, L., & Amphlett, R. (2009). Tool support for design pattern recognition at model level. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual IEEE International Computer Software and Applications Conference,\u00a01, 228\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/COMPSAC.2009.37","DOI":"10.1109\/COMPSAC.2009.37"}],"container-title":["Software Quality Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09576-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09576-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09576-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,20]],"date-time":"2022-08-20T08:20:50Z","timestamp":1660983650000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09576-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,29]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}},"alternative-id":["9576"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09576-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0963-9314","1573-1367"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0963-9314","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-1367","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 October 2021","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 November 2021","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}