{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T18:50:51Z","timestamp":1772823051351,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,15]],"date-time":"2022-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642204800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,15]],"date-time":"2022-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642204800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Software Qual J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11219-021-09582-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,15]],"date-time":"2022-01-15T00:04:35Z","timestamp":1642205075000},"page":"687-728","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Experience report on the application of genetic algorithms to reduce costs of the software validation process in the automotive sector during an engine control unit project"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6217-8301","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pedro Miguel","family":"Ortega-Cabezas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Colmenar-Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Borge-Diez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jorge Juan","family":"Blanes-Peir\u00f3","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Higuera-P\u00e9rez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Alcaide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"9582_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1007\/s00766-019-00309-w","volume":"25","author":"MN Abadeh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Abadeh, M. N. (2020). Performance-driven software development: An incremental refinement approach for high-quality requirement engineering. Requirements Engineering, 25, 95\u2013113.","journal-title":"Requirements Engineering"},{"key":"9582_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s00766-019-00319-8","volume":"24","author":"SM \u00c5gren","year":"2019","unstructured":"\u00c5gren, S. M., Knauss, E., Heldal, R., Pelliccione, P., Malmqvist, G., & Bod\u00e9n, J. (2019). The impact of requirements on systems development speed: A multiple-case study in automotive. Requirements Engineering, 24, 315\u2013340.","journal-title":"Requirements Engineering"},{"key":"9582_CR3","unstructured":"ASPICE. (2020) ISO - ISO\/IEC 33001:2015 - Information technology \u2014 Process assessment \u2014 Concepts and terminology. Accessed 30 January\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR4","unstructured":"Banish, G. (2007). Engine management: Advanced tuning. Minnesota: Cartech."},{"key":"9582_CR5","unstructured":"Chunduri, A. (2016). http:\/\/www.diva-portal.org\/smash\/get\/diva2:945731\/FULLTEXT02. Accessed 3 February\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.entcs.2004.12.005","volume":"1111","author":"M Conrad","year":"2005","unstructured":"Conrad, M., Fey, I., & Sadeghipour, S. (2005). systematic model-based testing of embedded automotive software. Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 1111, 13\u201326.","journal-title":"Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science"},{"key":"9582_CR7","unstructured":"Delius, G. W. (2004). Orthogonal Arrays (Taguchi Designs). University of York. https:\/\/www.york.ac.uk\/depts\/maths\/tables\/orthogonal.htm. Accessed 29 December 2021."},{"key":"9582_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00766-019-00325-w","author":"J Dos Santos","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dos Santos, J., Martins, L. E. G., de Santiago Junior, V. A., Povoa, L. V., & dos Santos, L. B. R. (2019). Software requirements testing approaches: A systematic literature review. Requirements Engineering. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00766-019-00325-w","journal-title":"Requirements Engineering"},{"key":"9582_CR9","unstructured":"dSpace. (2018).\u00a0https:\/\/www.dspace.com\/en\/inc\/home.cfm. Accessed 29 December 2021."},{"key":"9582_CR10","unstructured":"dSpace Supplier. (2019a).\u00a0https:\/\/www.dSpace.com\/en\/inc\/home\/products\/hw\/simulator_hardware\/dSpace_simulator_full_size.cfm. Accessed 10 December\u00a02019."},{"key":"9582_CR11","unstructured":"dSpace Supplier. (2019b).\u00a0https:\/\/www.dSpace.com\/en\/inc\/home\/products\/sw\/experimentandvisualization\/controldesk.cfm. Accessed 10 December\u00a02019."},{"key":"9582_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"El-Rewini, Z., Sadatsharan, K., Flor, D., Siby, S., Plathottam, J., & Ranganathana, P. (2019) Cybersecurity challenges in vehicular communications. Vehicular Communications, 23, 100214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vehcom.2019.100214"},{"key":"9582_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2017.10.007","volume":"94","author":"S Esfandyari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Esfandyari, S., & Rafe, V. (2018). A tuned version of genetic algorithm for efficient test suite generation in interactive t-way testing strategy. Information and Software Technology, 94, 165\u2013185.","journal-title":"Information and Software Technology"},{"key":"9582_CR14","unstructured":"ETAS supplier. (2019). https:\/\/www.etas.com\/en\/products\/inca_software_products.php. Accessed 9 March\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Feldh\u00fctter, A., Segler, C., & Bengler, K. (2018). Does shifting between conditionally and partially automated driving lead to a loss of mode awareness? In N. Stanton (Ed.), Advances in human aspects of transportation. AHFE 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 597, 730\u2013741.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-60441-1_70"},{"key":"9582_CR16","volume-title":"Mobile sensors and context-aware computing","author":"MJ Gajjar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gajjar, M. J. (2017). Mobile sensors and context-aware computing. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers."},{"key":"9582_CR17","unstructured":"Garousi, V., Felderer, M., & Kilicaslan, F. N. (2018). A survey on software testability. Cornell University. https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1801.02201. Accessed 17 January\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garousi, V., & M\u00e4ntyl\u00e4, M. V. (2016). A systematic literature review of literature reviews in software testing. Information and Software Technology, 80, 195\u2013216.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2016.09.002"},{"key":"9582_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.03.005","volume":"128","author":"A Haghighatkhah","year":"2017","unstructured":"Haghighatkhah, A., Banijamali, A., Pekka Pakanen, O., Oivo, M., & Kuvaja, P. (2017). Automotive software engineering: A systematic mapping study. Journal of Systems and Software, 128, 25\u201355.","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"9582_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.segan.2015.06.002","volume":"3","author":"H Hooshyar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hooshyar, H., Mahmood, F., Vanfretti, L., & Baudette, M. (2015). Specification, implementation, and hardware-in-the-loop real-time simulation of an active distribution grid. Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks, 3, 36\u201351.","journal-title":"Sustainable Energy, Grids and Networks"},{"key":"9582_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang, W.L., Wang, K. Ly, Y., & Zhu, F. (2016). Autonomous vehicles testing methods review. In\u00a0IEEE 19th international conference on intelligent transportation systems (ITSC)\u00a0(pp. 163\u2013168).","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2016.7795548"},{"key":"9582_CR22","unstructured":"ISO. (2019). Cybersecurity standard. https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/70939.html. Accessed 20 September\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR23","unstructured":"ISO. (2020). Autonomous driving safety standard. https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/70918.html. Accessed 20 September\u00a02020."},{"issue":"7","key":"9582_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2013.01.005","volume":"55","author":"A Kasoju","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kasoju, A., Petersen, K., & M\u00e4ntyl\u00e4, M. V. (2013). Analyzing an automotive testing process with evidence-based software engineering. Information and Software Technology, 55(7), 1237\u20131259.","journal-title":"Information and Software Technology"},{"key":"9582_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim, Y., Lee, D., Baek, J., & Kim, M. (2020). MAESTRO: Automated test generation framework for high test coverage and reduced human effort in automotive industry. Information and Software Technology, 123, 106221.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2019.106221"},{"key":"9582_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-658-21444-9_9","volume-title":"Auto update \u2013 Safe and secure over-the-air (SOTA) software update for advanced driving assistance systems","author":"M Koegel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Koegel, M., & Wolf, M. (2018). Auto update \u2013 Safe and secure over-the-air (SOTA) software update for advanced driving assistance systems. Springer."},{"issue":"10","key":"9582_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03224632","volume":"105","author":"S K\u00f6hl","year":"2003","unstructured":"K\u00f6hl, S., Lemp, D., & Pl\u00f6ger, M. (2003). ECU network testing by hardware-in-the-loop simulation. ATZ Worldwide, 105(10), 10\u201312.","journal-title":"ATZ Worldwide"},{"key":"9582_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microrel.2016.07.126","volume":"64","author":"M Kr\u00fbguer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kr\u00fbguer, M., Straube, S., Middendorf, A., Hahn, D., Dobs, T., & Lang, K. D. (2016). Requirements for the application of ECUs in e-mobility originally qualified for gasoline cars. Microelectronics Reliability, 64, 140\u2013144.","journal-title":"Microelectronics Reliability"},{"key":"9582_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-87889-6","volume-title":"Structural complexity management","author":"U Linderman","year":"2009","unstructured":"Linderman, U., Maurer, M., & Braun, T. (2009). Structural complexity management. Springer."},{"key":"9582_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lockledge, J. C., & Salustri, F. A. (2010). Defining the engine design process. Journal of Engineering Design, 10, 109\u2013124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/095448299261344","DOI":"10.1080\/095448299261344"},{"key":"9582_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martin, H., Ma, Z. , Schmittner, C., Winkler, B., & Kreiner, C. (2020). Combined automotive safety and security pattern engineering approach. Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 198, Article 106773.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ress.2019.106773"},{"key":"9582_CR32","unstructured":"Matelo\u00ae Software. (2018). https:\/\/www.all4tec.com\/. Accessed 7 February\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR33","unstructured":"McAfee. (2016). https:\/\/www.mcafee.com\/enterprise\/en-us\/assets\/white-papers\/wp-automotive-security.pdf. Accessed 7 September\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2018.08.017","volume":"105","author":"SM Meloa","year":"2019","unstructured":"Meloa, S. M., Carver, J. C., Souza, P. S. L., & Souza, S. R. S. (2019). Empirical research on concurrent software testing: A systematic mapping study. Information and Software Technology, 105, 226\u2013251.","journal-title":"Information and Software Technology"},{"key":"9582_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M\u00f6ller, D., & Haas, R. (2019). Guide to automotive connectivity and cybersecurity. Wiesbaden: Springer","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-73512-2"},{"key":"9582_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morris, D., Madzudzo, G., & Garcia-Pereza, A. (2020). Cybersecurity threats in the auto industry: Tensions in the knowledge environment. Technical Forcasting and Social Change, 157, 120102.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techfore.2020.120102"},{"key":"9582_CR37","unstructured":"National Instrument. (2019). https:\/\/www.ni.com\/fr-fr\/innovations\/white-papers\/17\/what-is-hardware-in-the-loop-.html. Accessed 3 March\u00a02020."},{"issue":"6","key":"9582_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.17706\/jsw.14.6.265-292","volume":"14","author":"PM Ortega-Cabezas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ortega-Cabezas, P. M., Colmenar-Santos, A., Borge-Diez, D., & Blanes-Peir\u00f3, J. J. (2019a). Application of rule-based expert systems and dynamic-link libraries to enhance hardware-in-the-loop simulation results. The Journal of Software, 14(6), 265\u2013292.","journal-title":"The Journal of Software"},{"key":"9582_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ortega\u2010Cabezas, P. M., Colmenar\u2010Santos, A., Borge\u2010Diez, D., & Blanes\u2010Peir\u00f3, J. J. (2019b). Application of rule\u2010based expert systems in hardware\u2010in\u2010the\u2010loop simulation case study: Software and performance validation of an engine electronic control unit. Journal of Software: Evolution and Process.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smr.2223","DOI":"10.1002\/smr.2223"},{"key":"9582_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petrenko, A., Nguena-Timo, T., & Ramesh, S. (2015). Model-based testing of automotive software: Some challenges and solutions. 52nd Congress ACM\/IEEE Design Automation Conference.","DOI":"10.1145\/2744769.2747935"},{"key":"9582_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Placho, T., Schmittner, C., Bonitz, A., & Wana, O. (2020). Management of automotive software updates. Microprocessors and Microsystems, 78, 103257.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpro.2020.103257"},{"issue":"3","key":"9582_CR42","first-page":"183","volume":"220","author":"AR Plummer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Plummer, A. R. (2006). Model-in-the-loop testing, proceedings of the institution of mechanical engineers part I. Journal of Systems and Control Engineering, 220(3), 183\u2013199.","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Control Engineering"},{"key":"9582_CR43","unstructured":"Raffa\u00eblli, L., Vall\u00e9e, F., Fayolle, G., Armines, A., de Souza, P., Rouah, X., Pfeiffer, M., G\u00e9ronimi, S., P\u00e9trot, F., & Ahiad, S. (2016). Embedded Real Time Software and Systems Conference."},{"key":"9582_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2018.10.014","volume":"133","author":"S Raikwar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Raikwar, S., Jijyabhau, L. W., Arun Kumar, S., & Sreenivasulu Rao, M. (2019). Hardware-in-the-loop test automation of embedded systems for agricultural tractors. Measurement, 133, 271\u2013280.","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"9582_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-1387-5","volume-title":"CESAR - Cost-efficient methods and processes for safety-relevant embedded systems","author":"A Rajan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rajan, A., & Wahl, T. (2013). CESAR - Cost-efficient methods and processes for safety-relevant embedded systems. Springer."},{"key":"9582_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87456","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2993730","volume":"8","author":"S Riedmaier","year":"2020","unstructured":"Riedmaier, S., Ponn, T., Ludwig, B., Shick, F., & Diermeyer, F. (2020). Survey on scenario-based safety assessment of automated vehicles. IEEE Access, 8, 87456\u201387477.","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"9582_CR47","volume-title":"Embedded systems and software validation","author":"A Roychoudhury","year":"2009","unstructured":"Roychoudhury, A. (2009). Embedded systems and software validation. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers."},{"issue":"1","key":"9582_CR48","first-page":"381","volume":"20","author":"C Sharma","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sharma, C., Sabharwal, S., & Sibal, R. (2013). A survey on software testing techniques using genetic algorithm. IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, 20(1), 381\u2013387.","journal-title":"IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues"},{"issue":"2","key":"9582_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.5121\/ijcses.2016.7203","volume":"7","author":"A Sharma","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sharma, A., Patani, R., & Aggarwal, A. (2016). Software testing using genetic algorithms. International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering Survey (IJCSES), 7(2), 21\u201333.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering Survey (IJCSES)"},{"key":"9582_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sopan-Barhate, S. (2015). Effective test strategy for testing automotive software. International Congress of Electronic Instrumentation and Control.","DOI":"10.1109\/IIC.2015.7150821"},{"key":"9582_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nima.2016.01.042","volume":"815","author":"W Sun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sun, W., Cai, X., & Meng, Q. (2016). Testing flight software on the ground: Introducing the hardware-in-the-loop simulation method to the alpha magnetic spectrometer on the International Space Station. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section a: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 815, 83\u201390.","journal-title":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section a: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment"},{"key":"9582_CR52","unstructured":"Tatar, M., & Mauss, J. (2014). Systematic test and validation of complex embedded systems.\u00a0Embedded Real Time Software and Systems."},{"key":"9582_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1186\/s12544-020-00438-2","volume":"12","author":"F Utesch","year":"2020","unstructured":"Utesch, F., Brandies, A., Pekezou, P., Schiessl, F., & Schiessl, F. (2020). Towards behaviour based testing to understand the black box of autonomous cars. European Transport Research Review, 12, 48.","journal-title":"European Transport Research Review"},{"key":"9582_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2014.01.084","volume":"45","author":"G Vandi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Vandi, G., Nicol\u00f2, C., Corti, E., Mancini, G., Moro, D., Ponti, F., & Ravaglioli, V. (2014). Development of a software in the loop environment for automotive powertrain system. Energy Procedia, 45, 789\u2013798.","journal-title":"Energy Procedia"},{"key":"9582_CR55","unstructured":"Vector. (2019).\u00a0https:\/\/www.vector.com\/int\/en\/know-how\/technologies\/safety-security\/automotive-cybersecurity\/#c2941. Accessed 10 September\u00a02020."},{"key":"9582_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s00766-010-0114-8","volume":"16","author":"JL Vivas","year":"2011","unstructured":"Vivas, J. L., Agudo, I., & Lopez, J. (2011). A methodology for security assurance-driven system development. Requirements Engineering, 16, 55\u201373.","journal-title":"Requirements Engineering"},{"issue":"7","key":"9582_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2009.01.004","volume":"51","author":"GS Walia","year":"2009","unstructured":"Walia, G. S., & Carver, J. C. (2009). A systematic literature review to identify and classify software requirement errors. Information and Software Technology, 51(7), 1087\u20131109.","journal-title":"Information and Software Technology"},{"key":"9582_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, C., & Winner, H. (2019). Overcoming challenges of validation automated driving and identification of critical scenarios. Proceeding IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC), 2639\u20132644.","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2019.8917045"},{"key":"9582_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2016.06.118","volume":"88","author":"L Yi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yi, L., He, H., & Peng, J. (2016). Hardware-in-loop simulation for the energy management system development of a plug-in hybrid electric bus. Energy Procedia, 88, 950\u2013956.","journal-title":"Energy Procedia"},{"issue":"2","key":"9582_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2007.05.039","volume":"81","author":"Y Zhan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zhan, Y., & Clark, J. A. (2008). A search-based framework for automatic testing of MATLAB\/Simulink models. Journal of Systems and Software, 81(2), 262\u2013285.","journal-title":"Journal of Systems and Software"},{"key":"9582_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, J., Zhang, Z., Xie, P., & Wang, J. (2015). A test data generation approach for automotive software. IEEE International Conference on Software Quality, Reliability and Security.","DOI":"10.1109\/QRS-C.2015.35"}],"container-title":["Software Quality Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09582-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09582-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09582-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,20]],"date-time":"2022-08-20T08:19:12Z","timestamp":1660983552000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09582-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,15]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}},"alternative-id":["9582"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11219-021-09582-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0963-9314","1573-1367"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0963-9314","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-1367","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 December 2021","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 January 2022","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}