{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T03:13:57Z","timestamp":1761621237714},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,30]],"date-time":"2015-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1446163200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Supercomput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-015-1551-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,30]],"date-time":"2015-10-30T21:19:55Z","timestamp":1446239995000},"page":"4555-4577","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Analytical performance model for mobile network operator cloud"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"Hassan","family":"Raei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Nasser","family":"Yazdani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"1551_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abolfazli S, Sanaei Z (2012) MOMCC: market-oriented architecture for mobile cloud computing based on service oriented architecture. In: Proceedings of the 1st IEEE international conference on communications in China (ICCC), pp 8\u201313. http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/xpls\/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6316481","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCW.2012.6316481"},{"issue":"1","key":"1551_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2014.6780937","volume":"60","author":"S Abolfazli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abolfazli S, Sanaei Z, Alizadeh M, Gani A, Xia F (2014) An experimental analysis on cloud-based mobile augmentation in mobile cloud computing. IEEE Trans Consum Electron 60(1):146\u2013154. doi: 10.1109\/TCE.2014.6780937","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Consum Electron"},{"issue":"2","key":"1551_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2013.6507401","volume":"20","author":"A Aijaz","year":"2013","unstructured":"Aijaz A, Aghvami H, Amani M (2013) A survey on mobile data offloading: technical and business perspectives. IEEE Wirel Commun 20(2):104\u2013112. doi: 10.1109\/MWC.2013.6507401","journal-title":"IEEE Wirel Commun"},{"key":"1551_CR4","unstructured":"Amazon: Amazon Web Service EC2. http:\/\/aws.amazon.com\/ec2\/"},{"key":"1551_CR5","unstructured":"AT&T: AT&T Cloud Architect. http:\/\/cloudarchitect.att.com\/Home\/"},{"key":"1551_CR6","unstructured":"AT&TIaaS: AT&T Synaptic Compute as a Service. https:\/\/www.synaptic.att.com\/clouduser\/compute_pricing.htm"},{"key":"1551_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chun B, Ihm S, Maniatis P (2011) Clonecloud: elastic execution between mobile device and cloud. In: Proceedings of the sixth conference on computer systems, pp 301\u2013314. http:\/\/dl.acm.org\/citation.cfm?id=1966473","DOI":"10.1145\/1966445.1966473"},{"key":"1551_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cuervo E, Balasubramanian A (2010) MAUI: making smartphones last longer with code offload. In: Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Mobile systems and applications, pp 49\u201362. doi: 10.1145\/1814433.1814441","DOI":"10.1145\/1814433.1814441"},{"issue":"5","key":"1551_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2005.857119","volume":"13","author":"Y Fang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fang Y (2005) Modeling and performance analysis for wireless mobile networks: a new analytical approach. IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw 13(5):989\u20131002","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw"},{"issue":"2","key":"1551_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1109\/25.994812","volume":"51","author":"Y Fang","year":"2002","unstructured":"Fang Y, Zhang Y (2002) Call admission control schemes and performance analysis in wireless mobile networks. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 51(2):371\u2013382","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Veh Technol"},{"key":"1551_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fernando N, Loke SW, Rahayu W (2013) Mobile cloud computing: a survey. Fut Gen Comput Syst 29(1):84\u2013106. doi: 10.1016\/j.future.2012.05.023 . http:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0167739X12001318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2012.05.023"},{"issue":"5","key":"1551_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2012.06.005","volume":"29","author":"R Ghosh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ghosh R, Longo F, Naik VK, Trivedi KS (2013) Modeling and performance analysis of large scale IaaS clouds. Fut Gen Comput Syst 29(5):1216\u20131234. doi: 10.1016\/j.future.2012.06.005","journal-title":"Fut Gen Comput Syst"},{"key":"1551_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/047001105X","volume-title":"UMTS networks: architecture, mobility and services","author":"H Kaaranen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kaaranen H, Naghian S, Laitinen L, Ahtiainen A, Niemi V (2005) UMTS networks: architecture, mobility and services. Wiley, New York"},{"issue":"1","key":"1551_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2013.062613.00160","volume":"16","author":"AUR Khan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Khan AUR, Othman M, Madani SA, Khan SU (2014) A survey of mobile cloud computing application models. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor 16(1):393\u2013413. doi: 10.1109\/SURV.2013.062613.00160","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Surv Tutor"},{"issue":"5","key":"1551_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2011.199","volume":"23","author":"H Khazaei","year":"2012","unstructured":"Khazaei H, Misic J, Misic VB (2012) Performance analysis of cloud computing centers using m\/g\/m\/m+ r queuing systems. IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst 23(5):936\u2013943","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst"},{"issue":"11","key":"1551_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2138","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2012.280","volume":"24","author":"H Khazaei","year":"2013","unstructured":"Khazaei H, Misic J, Misic VB (2013) A fine-grained performance model of cloud computing centers. IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst 24(11):2138\u20132147","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"1551_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-012-0368-0","volume":"18","author":"K Kumar","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kumar K, Liu J, Lu YH, Bhargava B (2013) A survey of computation offloading for mobile systems. Mob Netw Appl 18(1):129\u2013140. doi: 10.1007\/s11036-012-0368-0","journal-title":"Mob Netw Appl"},{"issue":"3","key":"1551_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2013.6549279","volume":"20","author":"F Liu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Liu F, Shu P, Jin H, Ding L, Yu J, Niu D, Li B (2013) Gearing resource-poor mobile devices with powerful clouds: architectures, challenges, and applications. IEEE Wirel Commun 20(3):14\u201321. doi: 10.1109\/MWC.2013.6549279","journal-title":"IEEE Wirel Commun"},{"key":"1551_CR19","unstructured":"Marinelli EE (2009) Hyrax: cloud computing on mobile devices using MapReduce. Carnegie-Mellon Univ, No. CMU-CS-09-164. Carnegie-Mellon Univ Pittsburgh Pa School of Computer Science"},{"key":"1551_CR20","unstructured":"MATLAB: User\u2019s Guide. www.mathworks.com\/help\/matlab\/"},{"key":"1551_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Medhi D, Trivedi KS (2011) A hierarchical model to evaluate quality of experience of online services hosted by cloud computing. In: proceedings of 12th IFIP\/IEEE international symposium on integrated network management, pp 105\u2013112. doi: 10.1109\/INM.2011.5990680","DOI":"10.1109\/INM.2011.5990680"},{"key":"1551_CR22","unstructured":"Mehmeti F, Spyropoulos T (2013) Optimization of delayed mobile data offloading. Tech. rep, EURECOM"},{"key":"1551_CR23","unstructured":"Mehmeti F, Spyropoulos T, Khalif\u00e9 H (2013) Performance analysis of \u201con-the-spot\u201d mobile data offloading. In: proceedings of IEEE Globecom 2013, pp 1577\u20131583"},{"key":"1551_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sanaei Z, Abolfazli S (2012) SAMI: service-based arbitrated multi-tier infrastructure for mobile cloud computing. In: 1st IEEE international conference on communications in China (ICCC), pp 14\u201319. http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/xpls\/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6316466","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCW.2012.6316466"},{"key":"1551_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sato N, Trivedi K (2007) Accurate and efficient stochastic reliability analysis of composite services using their compact Markov reward model representations. In: proceedings of IEEE international conference on services computing (SCC), pp 114\u2013121. doi: 10.1109\/SCC.2007.21","DOI":"10.1109\/SCC.2007.21"},{"issue":"2","key":"1551_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1145\/2016598.2016600","volume":"15","author":"M Satyanarayanan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Satyanarayanan M (2011) Mobile computing: the next decade. ACM SIGMOBILE Mob Comput Commun Rev 15(2):2\u201310","journal-title":"ACM SIGMOBILE Mob Comput Commun Rev"},{"key":"1551_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Satyanarayanan M, Bahl P (2009) The case for vm-based cloudlets in mobile computing. IEEE Pervas Comput 8(4):14\u201323. http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/xpls\/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=5280678","DOI":"10.1109\/MPRV.2009.82"},{"issue":"4","key":"1551_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1232","DOI":"10.1109\/SURV.2011.111411.00016","volume":"14","author":"M Sharifi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sharifi M, Kafaie S, Kashefi O (2012) Survey and taxonomy of cyber foraging of mobile devices. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor 14(4):1232\u20131243","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Surv Tutor"},{"key":"1551_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shu P, Liu F, Jin H, Chen M, Wen F, Qu Y, Li B (2013) ETime: energy-efficient transmission between cloud and mobile devices. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, pp 195\u2013199. doi: 10.1109\/INFCOM.2013.6566762","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2013.6566762"},{"key":"1551_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Simanta S, Ha K, Lewis G, Morris E, Satyanarayanan M (2013) A reference architecture for mobile code offload in hostile environments 2 cloudlets as intermediate offload elements. In: Proceedings of the 5th international conference on mobile computing, applications, and services, pp 274\u2013293","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-36632-1_16"},{"key":"1551_CR31","unstructured":"TELECOMS: mobile cloud computing industry outlook report: 2011\u20132016. Tech Rep (2011)"},{"key":"1551_CR32","volume-title":"Probability and statistics with reliability, queuing and computer science applications","author":"KS Trivedi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Trivedi KS (2001) Probability and statistics with reliability, queuing and computer science applications, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York","edition":"2"},{"issue":"4","key":"1551_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1145\/1530873.1530884","volume":"36","author":"KS Trivedi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Trivedi KS, Sahner R (2009) SHARPE at the age of twenty two. ACM SIGMETRICS Perform Eval Rev 36(4):52\u201357. doi: 10.1145\/1530873.1530884","journal-title":"ACM SIGMETRICS Perform Eval Rev"},{"key":"1551_CR34","unstructured":"UMTS: 3GPP release 1999 UMTS specifications. http:\/\/www.3gpp.org\/technologies\/keywords-acronyms\/103-umts"},{"key":"1551_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Verbelen T, Simoens P, Turck FD, Dhoedt B (2012) Cloudlets: bringing the cloud to the mobile user. In: Proceedings of the third ACM workshop on mobile cloud computing and services, pp 29\u201336. doi: 10.1145\/2307849.2307858","DOI":"10.1145\/2307849.2307858"},{"key":"1551_CR36","unstructured":"Verizon: Verizon Cloud Solutions. http:\/\/www.verizonenterprise.com\/solutions\/cloud\/"},{"issue":"3","key":"1551_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1007\/s11036-011-0305-7","volume":"16","author":"X Zhang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zhang X, Kunjithapatham A, Jeong S, Gibbs S (2011) Towards an elastic application model for augmenting the computing capabilities of mobile devices with cloud computing. Mob Netw Appl 16(3):270\u2013284. doi: 10.1007\/s11036-011-0305-7","journal-title":"Mob Netw Appl"},{"key":"1551_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao B, Xu Z, Chi C, Zhu S, Cao G (2012) Mirroring smartphones for good: a feasibility study. In: Proceedings of mobile and ubiquitous systems: computing and networking, pp 26\u201338","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-29154-8_3"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Supercomputing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-015-1551-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11227-015-1551-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-015-1551-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T10:40:43Z","timestamp":1559385643000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11227-015-1551-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,30]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1551"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11227-015-1551-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0920-8542","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0484","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,30]]}}}