{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T21:58:58Z","timestamp":1775599138336,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]],"date-time":"2020-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1587427200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]],"date-time":"2020-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1587427200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004541","name":"Ministry of Human Resource Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004541","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Supercomput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-020-03284-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]],"date-time":"2020-04-21T14:02:28Z","timestamp":1587477748000},"page":"523-562","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["G-TOPSIS: a cloud service selection framework using Gaussian TOPSIS for rank reversal problem"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"77","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6501-2043","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rohit Kumar","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rakesh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"3284_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2008.12.001","volume":"25","author":"R Buyya","year":"2009","unstructured":"Buyya R, Yeo CS, Venugopal S, Broberg J, Brandic I (2009) Cloud computing and emerging IT platforms: vision, hype, and reality for delivering computing as the 5th utility. Future Gener Comput Syst 25(6):599\u2013616","journal-title":"Future Gener Comput Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/s13174-014-0011-3","volume":"5","author":"D Ardagna","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ardagna D, Casale G, Ciavotta M, P\u00e9rez JF, Wang W (2014) Quality-of-service in cloud computing: modeling techniques and their applications. J Internet Serv Appl 5(1):11","journal-title":"J Internet Serv Appl"},{"key":"3284_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Siegel J, Perdue J (2012) Cloud services measures for global use: the service measurement index (SMI). In: 2012 Annual SRII Global Conference. IEEE, pp 411\u2013415","DOI":"10.1109\/SRII.2012.51"},{"key":"3284_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12351-019-00485-1","author":"EN Madias","year":"2019","unstructured":"Madias EN, Doulos LT, Kontaxis PA, Topalis FV (2019) A decision support system for techno-economic evaluation of indoor lighting systems with LED luminaires. Oper Res Int J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12351-019-00485-1","journal-title":"Oper Res Int J"},{"key":"3284_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2019.04.051","volume":"103","author":"Y Ostovari","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ostovari Y, Honarbakhsh A, Sangoony H, Zolfaghari F, Maleki K, Ingram B (2019) GIS and multi-criteria decision-making analysis assessment of land suitability for rapeseed farming in calcareous soils of semi-arid regions. Ecol Ind 103:479\u2013487","journal-title":"Ecol Ind"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"3284_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcm.2008.06.019","volume":"49","author":"YM Wang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wang YM, Luo Y (2009) On rank reversal in decision analysis. Math Comput Model 49(5\u20136):1221\u20131229. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mcm.2008.06.019","journal-title":"Math Comput Model"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"3284_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcm.2011.12.022","volume":"56","author":"MS Garc\u00eda Cascales","year":"2012","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda Cascales MS, Lamata MT (2012) On rank reversal and TOPSIS method. Math Comput Model 56(5\u20136):123\u2013132","journal-title":"Math Comput Model"},{"issue":"12","key":"3284_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7015","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-017-2975-3","volume":"43","author":"RR Kumar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kumar RR, Mishra S, Kumar C (2018) A novel framework for cloud service evaluation and selection using hybrid MCDM methods. Arabian J Sci Eng 43(12):7015\u20137030","journal-title":"Arabian J Sci Eng"},{"key":"3284_CR9","first-page":"183","volume":"26","author":"CZ R\u0103dulescu","year":"2017","unstructured":"R\u0103dulescu CZ, R\u0103dulescu IC (2017) An extended TOPSIS approach for ranking cloud service providers. Stud Inf Control 26:183\u2013192","journal-title":"Stud Inf Control"},{"key":"3284_CR10","unstructured":"Qu L (2016) Credible service selection in cloud environments. Doctoral dissertation, Macquarie University"},{"key":"3284_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2014.07.019","volume":"45","author":"L Sun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sun L, Dong H, Hussain FK, Hussain OK, Chang E (2014) Cloud service selection: state-of-the-art and future research directions. J Netw Comput Appl 45:134\u2013150. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jnca.2014.07.019","journal-title":"J Netw Comput Appl"},{"key":"3284_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/459375","author":"M Whaiduzzaman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Whaiduzzaman M, Gani A, Anuar NB, Shiraz M, Haque MN, Haque IT (2014) Cloud service selection using multicriteria decision analysis. Sci World J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/459375","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"key":"3284_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1007\/s10723-017-9403-5","volume":"15","author":"S Kananizadeh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kananizadeh S, Kononenko K (2017) Predictive Mitigation of Timing Channels - Threat Defense for Machine Codes. J Grid Comput 15(3):395\u2013414","journal-title":"J Grid Comput"},{"key":"3284_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chang CW, Liu P, Wu JJ (2012) Probability-based cloud storage providers selection algorithms with maximum availability. In: Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Parallel Processing. IEEE, pp 199\u2013208","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPP.2012.51"},{"key":"3284_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ye Z, Bouguettaya A, Zhou X (2012) QoS-aware cloud service composition based on economic models. In: International Conference on Service-Oriented Computing, vol 12. Springer, Berlin, pp 111\u2013126","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-34321-6_8"},{"key":"3284_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"He Q, Han J, Yang Y, Grundy J, Jin H (2012) QoS-driven service selection for multi-tenant SaaS. In: Proceedings of 2012 IEEE Fifth International Conference on Cloud Computing, vol 24. IEEE, pp 566\u2013573","DOI":"10.1109\/CLOUD.2012.125"},{"key":"3284_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sundareswaran S, Squicciarini A, Lin D (2012) A brokerage-based approach for cloud service selection. In: 2012 IEEE fifth International Conference on Cloud Computing, vol 24. IEEE, pp 558\u2013565","DOI":"10.1109\/CLOUD.2012.119"},{"issue":"4","key":"3284_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2012.06.006","volume":"29","author":"SK Garg","year":"2013","unstructured":"Garg SK, Versteeg S, Buyya R (2013) A framework for ranking of cloud computing services. Future Gener Comput Syst 29(4):1012\u20131023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.future.2012.06.006","journal-title":"Future Gener Comput Syst"},{"issue":"13","key":"3284_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3540","DOI":"10.1002\/cpe.3740","volume":"28","author":"G Baranwal","year":"2016","unstructured":"Baranwal G, Vidyarthi DP (2016) A cloud service selection model using improved ranked voting method. Concurr Comput Pract Exp 28(13):3540\u20133567","journal-title":"Concurr Comput Pract Exp"},{"key":"3284_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/2503895","volume":"2018","author":"A Basu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Basu A, Ghosh S (2018) Implementing fuzzy TOPSIS in cloud type and service provider selection. Adv Fuzzy Syst 2018:1\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/2503895","journal-title":"Adv Fuzzy Syst"},{"issue":"13","key":"3284_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4701","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-018-3120-2","volume":"23","author":"C Jatoth","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jatoth C, Gangadharan GR, Fiore U, Buyya R (2019) SELCLOUD: a hybrid multi-criteria decision-making model for selection of cloud services. Soft Comput 23(13):4701\u20134715","journal-title":"Soft Comput"},{"issue":"6","key":"3284_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2012.285","volume":"24","author":"Z Zheng","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zheng Z, Wu X, Zhang Y, Lyu MR, Wang J (2013) QoS ranking prediction for cloud services. IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst 24(6):1213\u20131222","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst"},{"key":"3284_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen C, Yan S, Zhao G, Lee BS, Singhal S (2012) A systematic framework enabling automatic conflict detection and explanation in cloud service selection for enterprises. In: Proceedings of fifth IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing. Springer, Berlin, pp 883\u2013890","DOI":"10.1109\/CLOUD.2012.95"},{"key":"3284_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dastjerdi AV, Tabatabaei SGH, Buyya R (2010) An effective architecture for automated appliance management system applying ontology-based cloud discovery. In: Proceedings of 10th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing, pp 104\u2013112","DOI":"10.1109\/CCGRID.2010.87"},{"key":"3284_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jung G, Mukherjee T, Kunde S, Kim H, Sharma N, Goetz F (2013) Cloudadvisor: a recommendation-as-a-service platform for cloud configuration and pricing. In: Proceedings of 2013 IEEE Ninth World Congress on Services, vol 28. IEEE, pp 456\u2013463","DOI":"10.1109\/SERVICES.2013.55"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1109\/TCC.2014.2328578","volume":"3","author":"N Ghosh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ghosh N, Ghosh SK, Das SK (2015) SelCSP: a framework to facilitate selection of cloud service providers. IEEE Trans Cloud Comput 3(1):66\u201379","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Cloud Comput"},{"issue":"10","key":"3284_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2225","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/bxu129","volume":"58","author":"D Marudhadevi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Marudhadevi D, Dhatchayani VN, Sriram VS (2014) A trust evaluation model for cloud computing using service level agreement. Comput J 58(10):2225\u20132232","journal-title":"Comput J"},{"key":"3284_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2013.11.014","volume":"56","author":"S Ding","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ding S, Yang S, Zhang Y, Liang C, Xia C (2014) Combining QoS prediction and customer satisfaction estimation to solve cloud service trustworthiness evaluation problems. Knowl-Based Syst 56:216\u2013225","journal-title":"Knowl-Based Syst"},{"key":"3284_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qu C, Buyya R (2014) A cloud trust evaluation system using hierarchical fuzzy inference system for service selection. In: 2014 IEEE 28th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications, vol 13. IEEE, pp 850\u2013857","DOI":"10.1109\/AINA.2014.104"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s10723-016-9363-1","volume":"15","author":"J Sidhu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sidhu J, Singh S (2017) Improved TOPSIS method based trust evaluation framework for determining trustworthiness of cloud service providers. J Grid Comput 15(1):81\u2013105","journal-title":"J Grid Comput"},{"issue":"11","key":"3284_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4652","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-017-2039-1","volume":"73","author":"RR Kumar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kumar RR, Mishra S, Kumar C (2017) Prioritizing the solution of cloud service selection using integrated MCDM methods under Fuzzy environment. J Supercomput 73(11):4652\u20134682","journal-title":"J Supercomput"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-015-2976-z","volume":"86","author":"S Lee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lee S, Seo KK (2016) A hybrid multi-criteria decision-making model for a cloud service selection problem using BSC, fuzzy Delphi method and fuzzy AHP. Wirel Pers Commun 86(1):57\u201375","journal-title":"Wirel Pers Commun"},{"key":"3284_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2016.01.059","volume":"55","author":"S Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu S, Chan FT, Ran W (2016) Decision making for the selection of cloud vendor: an improved approach under group decision-making with integrated weights and objective\/subjective attributes. Expert Syst Appl 55:37\u201347","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"3284_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.10.023","volume":"93","author":"A Al-Faifi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Al-Faifi A, Song B, Hassan MM, Alamri A, Gumaei A (2019) A hybrid multi criteria decision method for cloud service selection from Smart data. Future Gener Comput Syst 93:43\u201357","journal-title":"Future Gener Comput Syst"},{"key":"3284_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.03.014","volume":"86","author":"M Abdel-Basset","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdel-Basset M, Mohamed M, Chang V (2018) NMCDA: a framework for evaluating cloud computing services. Future Gener Comput Syst 86:12\u201329","journal-title":"Future Gener Comput Syst"},{"issue":"12","key":"3284_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4144","DOI":"10.1002\/cpe.4144","volume":"29","author":"A Tripathi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tripathi A, Pathak I, Vidyarthi DP (2017) Integration of analytic network process with service measurement index framework for cloud service provider selection. Concurrency Comput: Pract Experience 29(12):e4144","journal-title":"Concurrency Comput: Pract Experience"},{"key":"3284_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dyer JS (2005) MAUT\u2014multiattribute utility theory. In: Jos\u00c9 F, Salvatore G, Matthias E (eds) Multiple criteria decision analysis: state of the art surveys. Springer, New York, pp 265\u2013292","DOI":"10.1007\/0-387-23081-5_7"},{"key":"3284_CR38","unstructured":"F\u00fcl\u00f6p J (2005) Introduction to decision making methods. Laboratory of Operations Research and Decision Systems Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR39","first-page":"511","volume":"5","author":"A Afshari","year":"2010","unstructured":"Afshari A, Mojahed M, Yusuff RM (2010) Simple additive weighting approach to personnel selection problem. Int J Innov Manag Technol 5(1):511\u2013515","journal-title":"Int J Innov Manag Technol"},{"key":"3284_CR40","unstructured":"CloudHarmony. https:\/\/cloudharmony.com\/. Accessed 25 May 2019"},{"issue":"3","key":"3284_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-0483(85)90052-0","volume":"13","author":"V Belton","year":"1985","unstructured":"Belton V, Gear T (1985) The legitimacy of rank reversal\u2014a comment. Omega 13(3):143\u2013144","journal-title":"Omega"},{"issue":"3\u20135","key":"3284_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0270-0255(87)90473-8","volume":"9","author":"RW Saaty","year":"1987","unstructured":"Saaty RW (1987) The analytic hierarchy process\u2014what it is and how it is used. Math Model 9(3\u20135):161\u2013176","journal-title":"Math Model"},{"issue":"2","key":"3284_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1590\/0101-7438.2018.038.02.0331","volume":"38","author":"RFDF Aires","year":"2018","unstructured":"Aires RFDF, Ferreira L (2018) The rank reversal problem in multi-criteria decision making: a literature review. Pesqui Oper 38(2):331\u2013362","journal-title":"Pesqui Oper"},{"issue":"3","key":"3284_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(97)00147-1","volume":"170","author":"SH Zanakis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Zanakis SH, Solomon A, Wishart N, Dublish S (1998) Multi-attribute decision making: a simulation comparison of select methods. Eur J Oper Res 170(3):507\u2013529","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"3284_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1504\/IJMCDM.2013.056781","volume":"3","author":"C Verly","year":"2013","unstructured":"Verly C, De Smet Y (2013) Some results about rank reversal instances in the PROMETHEE methods. Int J Multicriteria Decis Mak 3(4):325\u2013345","journal-title":"Int J Multicriteria Decis Mak"},{"key":"3284_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2014.06.011","volume":"46","author":"M Cinelli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cinelli M, Coles SR, Kirwan K (2014) Analysis of the potentials of multi criteria decision analysis methods to conduct sustainability assessment. Ecol Ind 46:138\u2013148","journal-title":"Ecol Ind"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1002\/mcda.284","volume":"10","author":"E Triantaphyllou","year":"2001","unstructured":"Triantaphyllou E (2001) Two new cases of rank reversals when the AHP and some of its additive variants are used that do not occur with the multiplicative AHP. J Multi-Criteria Decis Anal 10(1):11\u201325","journal-title":"J Multi-Criteria Decis Anal"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2005.12.003","volume":"36","author":"X Wang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wang X, Triantaphyllou E (2008) Ranking irregularities when evaluating alternatives by using some ELECTRE methods. Omega 36(1):45\u201363","journal-title":"Omega"},{"issue":"8","key":"3284_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-0548(00)00100-3","volume":"29","author":"JS Finan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Finan JS, Hurley WJ (2002) The analytic hierarchy process: can wash criteria be ignored? Comput Oper Res 29(8):1025\u20131030","journal-title":"Comput Oper Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2006.12.043","volume":"185","author":"JS Lin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lin JS, Chou SY, Chouhuang WT, Hsu CP (2008) Note on \u201cWash criterion in analytic hierarchy process\u201d. Eur J Oper Res 185(1):444\u2013447","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3284_CR51","first-page":"313","volume":"34","author":"YU Sung-Te Jung","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sung-Te Jung YU, Li SP, Julian P (2009) A revisit to wash criteria in analytic hierarchy process. Far East J Math Sci (FJMS) 34(1):313\u2013316","journal-title":"Far East J Math Sci (FJMS)"},{"key":"3284_CR52","unstructured":"Ren L, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Sun Z (2007) Comparative analysis of a novel M-TOPSIS method and TOPSIS. Appl Math Res Express 2007:10. Article ID abm005"},{"key":"3284_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/AMR.204-210.36","volume":"204","author":"F Kong","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kong F (2011) Rank reversal and rank preservation in TOPSIS. Adv Mater Res 204:36\u201341","journal-title":"Adv Mater Res"},{"key":"3284_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2016.04.012","volume":"107","author":"MA Senouci","year":"2016","unstructured":"Senouci MA, Mushtaq MS, Hoceini S, Mellouk A (2016) TOPSIS-based dynamic approach for mobile network interface selection. Comput Netw 107:304\u2013314","journal-title":"Comput Netw"},{"key":"3284_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2019.04.023","volume":"132","author":"RF de Farias Aires","year":"2019","unstructured":"de Farias Aires RF, Ferreira L (2019) A new approach to avoid rank reversal cases in the TOPSIS method. Comput Ind Eng 132:84\u201397","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"3284_CR56","first-page":"1","volume":"2020","author":"FW Lei","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lei FW (2020) TOPSIS method for developing supplier selection with probabilistic linguistic information. Int J Fuzzy Syst 2020:1\u201311","journal-title":"Int J Fuzzy Syst"},{"key":"3284_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2018.11.002","volume":"50","author":"A Memari","year":"2019","unstructured":"Memari A, Dargi A, Jokar MRA, Ahmad R, Rahim ARA (2019) Sustainable supplier selection: a multi-criteria intuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS method. J Manuf Syst 50:9\u201324","journal-title":"J Manuf Syst"},{"key":"3284_CR58","unstructured":"Yucesan M, Gul M (2019) Hospital service quality evaluation: an integrated model based on Pythagorean fuzzy AHP and fuzzy TOPSIS. Soft Comput 24:1\u201319"},{"issue":"2","key":"3284_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-019-1156-1","volume":"43","author":"M Abdel-Basset","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abdel-Basset M, Manogaran G, Gamal A, Smarandache F (2019) A group decision making framework based on neutrosophic TOPSIS approach for smart medical device selection. J Med Syst 43(2):38","journal-title":"J Med Syst"},{"key":"3284_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.31181\/dmame1901066n","volume":"2","author":"M Noureddine","year":"2019","unstructured":"Noureddine M, Ristic M (2019) Route planning for hazardous materials transportation: multicriteria decision making approach. Decis Mak Appl Manag Eng 2:66\u201385","journal-title":"Decis Mak Appl Manag Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"3284_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1109\/TCC.2016.2537333","volume":"6","author":"F Fowley","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fowley F, Pahl C, Jamshidi P, Fang D, Liu X (2016) A classification and comparison framework for cloud service brokerage architectures. IEEE Trans Cloud Comput 6(2):358\u2013371","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Cloud Comput"},{"key":"3284_CR62","unstructured":"CloudSpectator. https:\/\/cloudspectator.com. Accessed 25 May 2019"},{"issue":"23","key":"3284_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7221","DOI":"10.1007\/s00500-016-2267-y","volume":"21","author":"C Jatoth","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jatoth C, Gangadharan GR, Fiore U (2017) Evaluating the efficiency of cloud services using modified data envelopment analysis and modified super-efficiency data envelopment analysis. Soft Comput 21(23):7221\u20137234","journal-title":"Soft Comput"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Supercomputing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03284-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03284-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03284-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,20]],"date-time":"2021-04-20T23:55:30Z","timestamp":1618962930000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03284-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["3284"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03284-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0920-8542","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0484","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 April 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}