{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T07:38:55Z","timestamp":1740123535346,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]],"date-time":"2020-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1594598400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]],"date-time":"2020-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1594598400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003708","name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003708","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Supercomput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper explores the nature of scientific research traffic on the Korea research environment open network. Based on these investigations, we propose a scalable design and algorithm for the science demilitarization zone (DMZ). The proposed design allows users to share a data-transfer node (DTN), which is essential but costly equipment in the Science DMZ. The proposed iterative greedy algorithm attempts to minimize the peak traffic of the shared DTNs. By considering state-of-the-art DTN and practical research traffic, the proposed design and algorithm achieve up to 79% capital expenditure (CAPEX) reduction from that of a reference design of the Science DMZ where a DTN is allocated per user. The proposed algorithm achieves a 5-order-of-magnitude reduction in computation time at the cost of acceptable CAPEX overheads compared to those of the minimum-CAPEX solutions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-020-03383-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]],"date-time":"2020-07-13T21:02:15Z","timestamp":1594674135000},"page":"2979-2997","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Scalable design and algorithm for science DMZ by considering the nature of research traffic"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"77","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9913-2967","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chankyun","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minseok","family":"Jang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minki","family":"Noh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Woojin","family":"Seok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"3383_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3847\/2041-8213\/ab0ec7","volume":"875","author":"The EHT Collaboration","year":"2019","unstructured":"The EHT Collaboration (2019) First M87 event horizon telescope results. IV. Imaging the central supermassive black hole. Astrophys J Lett 875(1):1\u201352","journal-title":"Astrophys J Lett"},{"issue":"2","key":"3383_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2041","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2876086","volume":"21","author":"J Crichigno","year":"2019","unstructured":"Crichigno J, Harb E, Ghani N (2019) A comprehensive tutorial on science DMZ. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor 21(2):2041\u20132078","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Surv Tutor"},{"issue":"2","key":"3383_CR3","first-page":"173","volume":"22","author":"E Dart","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dart E, Rotman L, Tierney B, Hester M, Zurawski J (2014) The science DMZ: a network design pattern for data-intensive science. Sci Program 22(2):173\u2013185","journal-title":"Sci Program"},{"key":"3383_CR4","unstructured":"The Energy Sciences Network. https:\/\/www.es.net. Accessed 10 Mar 2020"},{"key":"3383_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qian J, Hinrichs S, Nahrstedt K (2001) ACLA: a framework for access control list (ACL) analysis and optimization. In: Steinmetz R, Dittman J, Steinebach M (eds) Communications and Multimedia Security Issues of the New Century. IFIP\u2014the International Federation for Information Processing, vol 64. Springer, Boston","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-35413-2_18"},{"issue":"3","key":"3383_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1145\/263932.264023","volume":"27","author":"M Mathis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mathis M, Semke J, Mahdavi J, Ott T (1997) The macroscopic behavior of the TCP congestion avoidance algorithm. Comput Commun Rev 27(3):67\u201382","journal-title":"Comput Commun Rev"},{"key":"3383_CR7","unstructured":"Ethernet Alliance (2007) Ethernet Jumbo Frames. http:\/\/goo.gl\/i6ktnh. Accessed 10 Mar 2020"},{"issue":"3","key":"3383_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2011.56","volume":"15","author":"J Gettys","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gettys J (2011) Bufferbloat: dark buffers in the internet. IEEE Internet Comput 15(3):95\u201396","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Comput"},{"key":"3383_CR9","volume-title":"Science-DMZ security","author":"E Dart","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dart E (2013) Science-DMZ security. Winter Joint Techs, Honolulu, HI"},{"key":"3383_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.07.016","volume":"89","author":"C Xu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Xu C, Li P, Luo Y (2018) A programmable policy engine to facilitate time-efficient science DMZ management. Elsevier Future Gener Comput Syst 89:515\u2013524","journal-title":"Elsevier Future Gener Comput Syst"},{"key":"3383_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chowdhary A, Dixit V, Tiwari N, Kyung S, Huang D, Ahn G (2017) Science DMZ: SDN based secured cloud testbed. In: IEEE Conference on Network Function Virtualization and Software Defined Networks","DOI":"10.1109\/NFV-SDN.2017.8169868"},{"key":"3383_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2018.06.015","volume":"119","author":"S Shah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shah S, Wu W, Lu Q, Zhang L, Sasidharan S, DeMar P, Guok C, Macauley J, Pouyoul E, Kim J, Noh S (2018) AmoebaNet: an SDN-enabled network service for big data science. J Netw Comput Appl 119:70\u201382","journal-title":"J Netw Comput Appl"},{"key":"3383_CR13","first-page":"75","volume":"2","author":"D Magri","year":"2014","unstructured":"Magri D, Carvalho T, Redigolo F, Rojas M, Junior M, Ciuffo L, Dias G, Moura A, Vetter F (2014) Science DMZ: support for e-science in Brazil. IEEE Int Conf e-Sci 2:75\u201378","journal-title":"IEEE Int Conf e-Sci"},{"key":"3383_CR14","first-page":"457","volume":"444","author":"S Barre","year":"2011","unstructured":"Barre S, Paasch C, Bonaventure O (2011) MultiPath TCP: from theory to practice. Int Conf Res Netw 444:457","journal-title":"Int Conf Res Netw"},{"key":"3383_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42327","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2860249","volume":"8","author":"E Baccarelli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Baccarelli E, Scarpiniti M, Momenzadeh A (2018) Fog-supported delay-constrained energy-saving live migration of VMs over multipath TCP\/IP 5G connections. IEEE Access 8:42327\u201342354","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"3383_CR16","unstructured":"Science DMZ architecture. https:\/\/fasterdata.es.net\/science-dmz\/science-dmz-architecture\/. Accessed 12 June 2020"},{"issue":"12","key":"3383_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1172","DOI":"10.1364\/JOCN.9.001172","volume":"9","author":"A Peralta","year":"2017","unstructured":"Peralta A, Inga E, Hincapie R (2017) Optimal scalability of FiWi networks based on multistage stochastic programming and policies. IEEE\/OSA J Opt Commun Netw 9(12):1172\u20131183","journal-title":"IEEE\/OSA J Opt Commun Netw"},{"issue":"21","key":"3383_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27354","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.23.027354","volume":"23","author":"C Lee","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lee C, Cao X, Yoshikane N, Tsuritani T, Rhee J (2015) Scalable software-defined optical networking with high-performance routing and wavelength assignment algorithms. OSA Opt Express 23(21):27354\u201327360","journal-title":"OSA Opt Express"},{"key":"3383_CR19","unstructured":"Digital Engineering. https:\/\/www.digitalengineering247.com\/article\/xi-mtower-pcie-workstation-an-overclocked-performance-champ\/. Accessed 10 Mar 2020"},{"key":"3383_CR20","unstructured":"Korea Research Environment Open Network. https:\/\/www.kreonet.net\/eng\/ Accessed 10 Mar 2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"3383_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/90.282603","volume":"2","author":"W Leland","year":"1994","unstructured":"Leland W, Taqqu M, Willinger Wilson D (1994) On the self-similar nature of Ethernet traffic (extended version). IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw 2(1):1\u201315","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw"},{"key":"3383_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1109\/90.392383","volume":"3","author":"V Paxson","year":"1995","unstructured":"Paxson V, Floyd S (1995) Wide-area traffic: the failure of Poisson modeling. IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw 3:226\u2013244","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw"},{"key":"3383_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1145\/285243.285256","volume":"28","author":"A Feldmann","year":"1998","unstructured":"Feldmann A, Gilbert A, Willinger W (1998) Data networks as cascades: investigating the multifractal nature of Internet WAN traffic. ACM SIGCOMM Comput Commun Rev 28:42\u201355","journal-title":"ACM SIGCOMM Comput Commun Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"3383_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1109\/26.380206","volume":"43","author":"J Beran","year":"1995","unstructured":"Beran J, Sherman R, Taqqu M, Willinger W (1995) Long-range dependence in variable-bit-rate video traffic. IEEE Trans Commun 43(2):1566\u20131579","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Commun"},{"key":"3383_CR25","unstructured":"Crovella M, Bestavros A (1995) Explaning world wide web traffic self-similarity. Tech. Rep. TR-95-015, Boston University, CS Department, Boston, MA 02215"},{"issue":"1","key":"3383_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1214\/ss\/1177010131","volume":"10","author":"W Willinger","year":"1995","unstructured":"Willinger W, Taqqu M, Leland W, Wilson D (1995) Self-similarity in high-speed packet traffic: analysis and modeling of Ethernet traffic measurements. Stat Sci 10(1):67\u201385","journal-title":"Stat Sci"},{"key":"3383_CR27","volume-title":"Network link diemsnioning based on statistical analysis and modeling of real Internet traffic","author":"M Alasmar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alasmar M, Zakhleniuk N (2017) Network link diemsnioning based on statistical analysis and modeling of real Internet traffic. Cornell Univ Libr, New York"},{"issue":"6","key":"3383_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1109\/90.650143","volume":"5","author":"M Crovella","year":"1997","unstructured":"Crovella M, Bestavros A (1997) Self-similarity in world wide web traffic: evidence and possible causes. IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw 5(6):835\u2013846","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Trans Netw"},{"key":"3383_CR29","volume-title":"Cours D\u2019economique politique","author":"V Pareto","year":"1897","unstructured":"Pareto V (1897) Cours D\u2019economique politique. Macmillan, New York"},{"issue":"253","key":"3383_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1951.10500769","volume":"46","author":"F Massey","year":"1951","unstructured":"Massey F (1951) The Kolmogorov\u2013Smirnov test for goodness of fit. J Am Stat Assoc 46(253):68\u201378","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"3383_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-5316(02)00191-8","volume":"52","author":"R Litjens","year":"2003","unstructured":"Litjens R, Boucherie R (2003) Elastic calls in an integrated services networks: the greater the call size variability the better the QoS. Perform Eval 52:193\u2013220","journal-title":"Perform Eval"},{"key":"3383_CR32","unstructured":"EasyFit. http:\/\/www.mathwave.com\/. Accessed 15 June 2020"},{"key":"3383_CR33","volume-title":"Introduction to probability and statistics: principles and applications for engineering and the computing science","author":"J Milton","year":"1995","unstructured":"Milton J, Arnold J (1995) Introduction to probability and statistics: principles and applications for engineering and the computing science. McGraw-Hill, New York"},{"key":"3383_CR34","unstructured":"Larsen J (2010) Set partitioning and applications. http:\/\/www2.imm.dtu.dk\/courses\/02735\/sppintro.pdf. Accessed 22 June 2020"},{"key":"3383_CR35","unstructured":"Karmarkar N, Karp R (1982) The differencing method of set partitioning. Computer Science Division, U. of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, Tech. Rep. UCB\/CSD 82\/113"},{"issue":"1","key":"3383_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.21917\/ijsc.2015.0150","volume":"6","author":"J Umbarkar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Umbarkar J, Sheth D (2015) Crossover operators in genetic algorithms: a review. ICTACT J Soft Comput 6(1):1083\u20131092","journal-title":"ICTACT J Soft Comput"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Supercomputing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03383-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03383-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03383-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,12]],"date-time":"2021-07-12T23:36:39Z","timestamp":1626132999000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03383-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["3383"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11227-020-03383-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0920-8542"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-0484"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 July 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}