{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T14:19:59Z","timestamp":1775744399550,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711670400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711670400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Supercomput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-024-06037-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T05:01:48Z","timestamp":1711688508000},"page":"15066-15096","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Improving query processing in blockchain systems by using a multi-level sharding mechanism"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Alemeh","family":"Matani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amir","family":"Sahafi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Broumandnia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"6037_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1007\/s11390-020-0158-2","volume":"36","author":"D-Y Jia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jia D-Y, Xin J-C, Wang Z-Q, Lei H, Wang G-R (2021) SE-chain: a scalable storage and efficient retrieval model for blockchain. J Comput Sci Technol 36(3):693\u2013706","journal-title":"J Comput Sci Technol"},{"key":"6037_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2019.03.038","volume":"98","author":"Q Qu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Qu Q, Nurgaliev I, Muzammal M, Jensen CS, Fan J (2019) On spatio-temporal blockchain query processing. Futur Gener Comput Syst 98:208\u2013218. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.future.2019.03.038","journal-title":"Futur Gener Comput Syst"},{"key":"6037_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2018.07.042","volume":"90","author":"M Muzammal","year":"2019","unstructured":"Muzammal M, Qu Q, Nasrulin B (2019) Renovating blockchain with distributed databases: an open source system. Futur Gener Comput Syst 90:105\u2013117","journal-title":"Futur Gener Comput Syst"},{"key":"6037_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13677-021-00268-0","volume":"10","author":"X Xing","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xing X, Chen Y, Li T, Xin Y, Sun H (2021) A blockchain index structure based on subchain query. J Cloud Comput 10:1\u201311","journal-title":"J Cloud Comput"},{"issue":"1","key":"6037_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12920-020-00732-x","volume":"13","author":"G G\u00fcrsoy","year":"2020","unstructured":"G\u00fcrsoy G, Brannon CM, Gerstein M (2020) Using Ethereum blockchain to store and query pharmacogenomics data via smart contracts. BMC Med Genomics 13(1):1\u201311","journal-title":"BMC Med Genomics"},{"issue":"1","key":"6037_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-022-04655-5","volume":"79","author":"D Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li D, Han D, Crespi N, Minerva R, Li K-C (2023) A blockchain-based secure storage and access control scheme for supply chain finance. J Supercomput 79(1):109\u2013138","journal-title":"J Supercomput"},{"key":"6037_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102079","DOI":"10.1016\/j.datak.2022.102079","volume":"141","author":"K Hao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hao K, Xin J, Wang Z, Yao Z, Wang G (2022) On efficient top-k transaction path query processing in blockchain database. Data Knowl Eng 141:102079","journal-title":"Data Knowl Eng"},{"key":"6037_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang H, Xu C, Zhang C, Xu J, Peng Z, Pei J (2022) vchain+: optimizing verifiable blockchain boolean range queries. In: 2022 IEEE 38th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE). pp 1927\u20131940","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDE53745.2022.00190"},{"issue":"7","key":"6037_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5007","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2021.3105527","volume":"18","author":"MS Rahman","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rahman MS, Khalil I, Moustafa N, Kalapaaking AP, Bouras A (2021) A blockchain-enabled privacy-preserving verifiable query framework for securing cloud-assisted industrial internet of things systems. IEEE Trans Ind Informatics 18(7):5007\u20135017","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Informatics"},{"issue":"3","key":"6037_CR10","first-page":"2100","volume":"16","author":"S Jiang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jiang S, Liu J, Chen J, Liu Y, Wang L, Zhou Y (2022) Query integrity meets blockchain: a privacy-preserving verification framework for outsourced encrypted data. IEEE Trans Serv Comput 16(3):2100\u20132113","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Serv Comput"},{"issue":"4","key":"6037_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2021.102548","volume":"58","author":"W Yang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yang W, Sun B, Zhu Y, Wu D (2021) A secure heuristic semantic searching scheme with blockchain-based verification. Inf Process Manag 58(4):102548","journal-title":"Inf Process Manag"},{"key":"6037_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csi.2021.103543","volume":"78","author":"X Ma","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ma X, Wang C, Chen X (2021) Trusted data sharing with flexible access control based on blockchain. Comput Stand Interfaces 78:103543","journal-title":"Comput Stand Interfaces"},{"issue":"4","key":"6037_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ipm.2021.102604","volume":"58","author":"R Zou","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zou R, Lv X, Zhao J (2021) SPChain: Blockchain-based medical data sharing and privacy-preserving eHealth system. Inf Process Manag 58(4):102604","journal-title":"Inf Process Manag"},{"key":"6037_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abuhashim A, Tan CC (2020) Smart contract designs on blockchain applications. In: 2020 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC). pp 1\u20134","DOI":"10.1109\/ISCC50000.2020.9219622"},{"issue":"1","key":"6037_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSM.2021.3120912","volume":"19","author":"MS Chishti","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chishti MS, Sufyan F, Banerjee A (2021) Decentralized on-chain data access via smart contracts in ethereum blockchain. IEEE Trans Netw Serv Manag 19(1):174\u2013187","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Netw Serv Manag"},{"key":"6037_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li Y, Zheng K, Yan Y, Liu Q, Zhou X (2017) EtherQL: a query layer for blockchain system. In: Database Systems for Advanced Applications: 22nd International Conference, DASFAA 2017, Suzhou, China, March 27\u201330, Proceedings, Part II 22. pp 556\u2013567","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-55699-4_34"},{"key":"6037_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pratama FA, Mutijarsa K, (2018) Query support for data processing and analysis on ethereum blockchain. In: 2018 International Symposium on Electronics and Smart Devices (ISESD). pp 1\u20135","DOI":"10.1109\/ISESD.2018.8605476"},{"key":"6037_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang S, et al. (2018) Forkbase: an efficient storage engine for blockchain and forkable applications. arXiv Prepr. arXiv:1802.04949","DOI":"10.14778\/3231751.3231762"},{"key":"6037_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang Z, Zhong Y, Yu X (2021) Blockchain storage middleware based on external database. In: 2021 6th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing (ICSP). pp 1301\u20131304","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSP51882.2021.9408752"},{"key":"6037_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zeng L, Qiu W, Wang X, Wang H, Yao Y, Yu Z (2021) Transaction-based static \u0131ndexing method to \u0131mprove the efficiency of query on the blockchain. In: 2021 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Applications (ICAICA). pp 780\u2013784","DOI":"10.1109\/ICAICA52286.2021.9497966"},{"key":"6037_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang T-L, Huang J, (2020) An efficient data structure for distributed ledger in blockchain systems. In: 2020 International Computer Symposium (ICS). pp 175\u2013178","DOI":"10.1109\/ICS51289.2020.00043"},{"issue":"1","key":"6037_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1145\/3422648.3422665","volume":"49","author":"P Ruan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ruan P, Anh Dinh TT, Lin Q, Zhang M, Chen G, Chin Ooi B (2020) Revealing every story of data in blockchain systems. ACM Sigmod Rec 49(1):70\u201377","journal-title":"ACM Sigmod Rec"},{"key":"6037_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu Y, Zhao S, Kong L, Zheng Y, Zhang S, Li Q (2017) ECBC: a high performance educational certificate blockchain with efficient query. In: Theoretical Aspects of Computing\u2013ICTAC 2017: 14th International Colloquium, Hanoi, Vietnam, October 23\u201327, Proceedings 14. pp 288\u2013304","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-67729-3_17"},{"key":"6037_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu C, Zhang C, Xu J (2019) Vchain: enabling verifiable boolean range queries over blockchain databases. In: Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Management of Data. pp 141\u2013158","DOI":"10.1145\/3299869.3300083"},{"key":"6037_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhu Y, Zhang Z, Jin C, Zhou A (2020) Enabling generic verifiable aggregate query on blockchain systems. In: 2020 IEEE 26th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems (ICPADS). pp 456\u2013465","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPADS51040.2020.00066"},{"key":"6037_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163363","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3132990","volume":"9","author":"M Loporchio","year":"2021","unstructured":"Loporchio M, Bernasconi A, Maesa DDF, Ricci L (2021) Authenticating spatial queries on blockchain systems. IEEE Access 9:163363\u2013163378","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"6037_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tian G, Wei J, Kuty\u0142owski M, Susilo W, Huang X, Chen X (2022) VRBC: a verifiable redactable blockchain with efficient query and integrity auditing. IEEE Trans Comput 72(7):1928\u20131942","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2022.3230900"},{"issue":"1","key":"6037_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSE.2021.3050781","volume":"9","author":"Z Peng","year":"2021","unstructured":"Peng Z et al (2021) Vfchain: enabling verifiable and auditable federated learning via blockchain systems. IEEE Trans Netw Sci Eng 9(1):173\u2013186","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Netw Sci Eng"},{"key":"6037_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shao Q, Pang S, Zhang Z, and Jing C (2020) Authenticated range query using SGX for blockchain light clients. In: Database Systems for Advanced Applications: 25th International Conference, DASFAA 2020, Jeju, South Korea, September 24\u201327, Proceedings, Part III 25. pp 306\u2013321","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-59419-0_19"},{"key":"6037_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pang S, Shao Q, Zhang Z, Jin C (2020) Authqx: enabling authenticated query over blockchain via intel sgx. In: Database Systems for Advanced Applications: 25th International Conference, DASFAA 2020, Jeju, South Korea, September 24\u201327, Proceedings, Part III 25. pp 727\u2013731","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-59419-0_45"},{"key":"6037_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Niu Y, Zhang C, Wei L, Xie Y, Zhang X, Fang Y (2019) An efficient query scheme for privacy-preserving lightweight bitcoin client with Intel SGX. In: 2019 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM). pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOBECOM38437.2019.9013131"},{"key":"6037_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou W, Cai Y, Peng Y, Wang S, Ma K, Li F (2021) Veridb: an sgx-based verifiable database. In: Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Management of Data. pp 2182\u20132194","DOI":"10.1145\/3448016.3457308"},{"issue":"6","key":"6037_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1109\/TPDS.2021.3113873","volume":"33","author":"H Wu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wu H, Peng Z, Guo S, Yang Y, Xiao B (2021) VQL: efficient and verifiable cloud query services for blockchain systems. IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst 33(6):1393\u20131406","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Parallel Distrib Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"6037_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1109\/TDSC.2018.2877332","volume":"18","author":"C Cai","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cai C, Weng J, Yuan X, Wang C (2018) Enabling reliable keyword search in encrypted decentralized storage with fairness. IEEE Trans Dependable Secur Comput 18(1):131\u2013144","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Dependable Secur Comput"},{"key":"6037_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tahir S, Rajarajan M (2018) Privacy-preserving searchable encryption framework for permissioned blockchain networks. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData). pp 1628\u20131633","DOI":"10.1109\/Cybermatics_2018.2018.00272"},{"issue":"6","key":"6037_CR36","first-page":"2569","volume":"18","author":"S Hu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hu S, Cai C, Wang Q, Wang C, Wang Z, Ye D (2019) Augmenting encrypted search: a decentralized service realization with enforced execution. IEEE Trans Dependable Secur Comput 18(6):2569\u20132581","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Dependable Secur Comput"},{"issue":"3","key":"6037_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.3390\/s22031146","volume":"22","author":"C-L Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen C-L, Yang J, Tsaur W-J, Weng W, Wu C-M, Wei X (2022) Enterprise data sharing with privacy-preserved based on hyperledger fabric blockchain in IIOT\u2019s application. Sensors 22(3):1146","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"6037_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen Y, Bai J, Hao Y, Liao S, Yi Z, Zhang H, (2020) Blockchain-based dynamic group management for multiple keywords searchable encryption technology. In: 2020 International Conference on Cyber-Enabled Distributed Computing and Knowledge Discovery (CyberC). pp 1\u20136","DOI":"10.1109\/CyberC49757.2020.00011"},{"key":"6037_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Linoy S, Mahdikhani H, Ray S, Lu R, Stakhanova N, Ghorbani A (2019) Scalable privacy-preserving query processing over ethereum blockchain. In: Proceedings\u20142019 2nd IEEE International Conference Blockchain, Blockchain 2019, pp 398\u2013404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/Blockchain.2019.00061","DOI":"10.1109\/Blockchain.2019.00061"},{"key":"6037_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/2067137","volume":"2021","author":"L Ge","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ge L, Jiang T (2021) A privacy protection method of lightweight nodes in blockchain. Secur Commun Networks 2021:1\u201317","journal-title":"Secur Commun Networks"},{"issue":"6","key":"6037_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1109\/MCC.2018.064181122","volume":"5","author":"M Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang M, Margheri A, Hu R, Sassone V (2018) Differentially private data sharing in a cloud federation with blockchain. IEEE Cloud Comput 5(6):69\u201379","journal-title":"IEEE Cloud Comput"},{"issue":"11","key":"6037_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8865","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2021.3058209","volume":"8","author":"Y Zhao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhao Y et al (2021) A blockchain-based approach for saving and tracking differential-privacy cost. IEEE Internet Things J 8(11):8865\u20138882","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Things J"},{"issue":"11","key":"6037_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7659","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2020.3045038","volume":"17","author":"L Xu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xu L, Bao T, Zhu L (2020) Blockchain empowered differentially private and auditable data publishing in industrial IoT. IEEE Trans Ind Informatics 17(11):7659\u20137668","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ind Informatics"},{"key":"6037_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luu L, Narayanan V, Zheng C, Baweja K, Gilbert S, Saxena P (2016) A secure sharding protocol for open blockchains. In: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. pp 17\u201330","DOI":"10.1145\/2976749.2978389"},{"key":"6037_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zamani M, Movahedi M, Raykova M (2018) Rapidchain: Scaling blockchain via full sharding. In: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. pp 931\u2013948","DOI":"10.1145\/3243734.3243853"},{"key":"6037_CR46","unstructured":"Buterin V (2013) Ethereum whitepaper. https:\/\/ethereum.org\/en\/whitepaper\/ Accessed 27 Mar 2021"},{"key":"6037_CR47","unstructured":"LeMahieu C (2018) Nano: a feeless distributed cryptocurrency network. Nano https:\/\/nano.org\/en\/whitepaper Accessed 24 March 2018"},{"key":"6037_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu Y, Liu J, Li D, Yu H, Wu Q (2020) Fleetchain: a secure scalable and responsive blockchain achieving optimal sharding. In: International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing. pp 409\u2013425","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-60248-2_28"},{"key":"6037_CR49","unstructured":"Wang J, Wang H (2019) Monoxide: scale out blockchains with asynchronous consensus zones. In: 16th {USENIX} Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation ({NSDI} 19). pp 95\u2013112"},{"key":"6037_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hong Z, Guo S, Li P, Chen W (2021) Pyramid: a layered sharding blockchain system. In: IEEE INFOCOM 2021-IEEE Conference on Computer Communications. pp 1\u201310","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488747"},{"issue":"6","key":"6037_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4291","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3028449","volume":"8","author":"C Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang C et al (2020) RepChain: a reputation-based secure, fast, and high incentive blockchain system via sharding. IEEE Internet Things J 8(6):4291\u20134304","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Things J"},{"issue":"6","key":"6037_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11280-023-01208-5","volume":"26","author":"Z Wu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wu Z, Liu H, Xie J, Xu G, Li G, Lu C (2023) An effective method for the protection of user health topic privacy for health information services. World Wide Web 26(6):1\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11280-023-01208-5","journal-title":"World Wide Web"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-024-06144-3","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]],"date-time":"2024-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713312000000}}],"container-title":["The Journal of Supercomputing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-024-06037-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11227-024-06037-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11227-024-06037-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T11:16:05Z","timestamp":1718018165000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11227-024-06037-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]}},"alternative-id":["6037"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11227-024-06037-5","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1007\/s11227-024-06144-3","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0920-8542","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-0484","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 March 2024","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 March 2024","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 April 2024","order":3,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Correction","order":4,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"A Correction to this paper has been published:","order":5,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11227-024-06144-3","URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11227-024-06144-3","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}