{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,4]],"date-time":"2026-01-04T15:26:22Z","timestamp":1767540382865},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,13]],"date-time":"2010-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1263340800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Telecommun Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11235-009-9258-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,12]],"date-time":"2010-01-12T16:33:29Z","timestamp":1263314009000},"page":"333-345","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Design of location areas with QoS considerations in a cellular network"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"In-Kap","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji-Pyo","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jung-Sik","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chang-Hoon","family":"Lie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"9258_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali, S. Z. (2002). Design of location areas for cellular mobile radio networks. In IEEE 55th vehicular technology conference (Vol.\u00a03, pp.\u00a01106\u20131110).","DOI":"10.1109\/VTC.2002.1002785"},{"issue":"4","key":"9258_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2004.830821","volume":"3","author":"P. S. Bhattacharjee","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bhattacharjee, P. S., Saha, D., & Mukhrtjee, A. (2004). An approach for location area planning in a personal communication services network (PCSN). IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communication, 3(4), 1176\u20131187.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"9258_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1109\/TVT.2002.1002497","volume":"51","author":"V. Casares-Giner","year":"2002","unstructured":"Casares-Giner, V., & Mataix-Oltra, J. (2002). Global versus distance-based local mobility tracking strategies: a unified approach. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 51(3), 472\u2013485.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology"},{"issue":"3","key":"9258_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2002.1081758","volume":"1","author":"E. Cayirci","year":"2002","unstructured":"Cayirci, E., & Akyildiz, I. F. (2002). User mobility pattern scheme for location update and paging in wireless systems. IEEE Transaction on Mobile Computing, 1(3), 236\u2013247.","journal-title":"IEEE Transaction on Mobile Computing"},{"key":"9258_CR5","unstructured":"Chung, M. Y., Kim, T. S., Cho, H. S., & Sung, D. K. (1997). Modeling of terminal mobility to evaluate the number of location updates. In IEEE conference proceeding (Vol.\u00a03, pp.\u00a01266\u20131270)."},{"key":"9258_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Demestichas, P., Tzifa, E., Demesticha, V., Georgantas, N., Kotsakis, G., Kilanioti, M., Striki, M., Anagnostou, M. E., & Theologou, M. E. (1999). Control of the location update and paging signaling load in cellular systems by means of planning tools. In IEEE 50th vehicular technology conference (Vol.\u00a04, pp.\u00a02119\u20132123).","DOI":"10.1109\/VETECF.1999.797312"},{"key":"9258_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008821429788","volume":"12","author":"P. P. Demestichas","year":"2000","unstructured":"Demestichas, P. P., Demesticha, V. P., Tzifa, E. C., Kazantzakis, M. G., & Anagnostou, M. E. (2000). Efficient location and paging area planning in future cellular systems. Wireless Personal Communications, 12, 89\u2013109.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"issue":"3","key":"9258_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2004.827767","volume":"3","author":"I. Demirkol","year":"2004","unstructured":"Demirkol, I., Ersoy, C., Caglayan, U., & Delic, H. (2004). Location area planning and cell-to-switch assignment in cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communication, 3(3), 880\u2013890.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communication"},{"key":"9258_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1109\/35.565667","volume":"35","author":"A. Ganz","year":"1997","unstructured":"Ganz, A., Krishna, C. M., Tang, D., & Haas, Z. J. (1997). On optimal design of multitier wireless cellular systems. IEEE Communications Magazine, 35, 88\u201393.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"key":"9258_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gondim, P. R. L. (1996). Genetic algorithms and the location area partitioning problem in cellular networks. In IEEE 46th vehicular technology conference (Vol.\u00a03, pp.\u00a01835\u20131838).","DOI":"10.1109\/VETEC.1996.504075"},{"key":"9258_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01985754","volume":"1","author":"J. S. M. Ho","year":"1995","unstructured":"Ho, J. S. M., & Akyildiz, I. F. (1995). Mobile user location update and paging under delay constraints. Wireless Network, 1, 413\u2013425.","journal-title":"Wireless Network"},{"key":"9258_CR12","volume-title":"Queueing system\u2014volume I: theory","author":"L. Kleinrock","year":"1975","unstructured":"Kleinrock, L. (1975). Queueing system\u2014volume I: theory. New York: Wiley."},{"key":"9258_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1109\/35.565664","volume":"35","author":"D. Lam","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lam, D., Cox, D. C., & Widom, J. (1997). Teletraffic modeling for personal communications services. IEEE Communications Magazine, 35, 79\u201387.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"key":"9258_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011698629594","volume":"151","author":"G. Lee","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lee, G., & Chen, A. L. P. (2001). The design of location regions using user movement behaviors in PCS systems. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 151, 187\u2013202.","journal-title":"Multimedia Tools and Applications"},{"key":"9258_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2004.02.012","volume":"45","author":"S.-W. Lo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lo, S.-W., Kuo, T.-W., Lam, K.-Y., & Li, G.-H. (2004). Efficient location area planning for cellular networks with hierarchical location databases. Computer Networks, 45, 715\u2013730.","journal-title":"Computer Networks"},{"key":"9258_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mandal, S., Saha, D., & Mahanti, A. (2002). A heuristic search for generalized cellular network planning. In IEEE international conference on personal wireless communications (pp.\u00a0105\u2013109).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPWC.2002.1177256"},{"key":"9258_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Markoulidakis, J. G., Lyberopoulos, G. L., Tsirkas, D. F., & Sykas, E. D. (1997). Mobility modeling in third generation mobile telecommunications systems. In IEEE personal communications (pp.\u00a041\u201356).","DOI":"10.1109\/98.612276"},{"issue":"1","key":"9258_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1109\/TMC.2005.12","volume":"4","author":"C. K. Ng","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ng, C. K., & Chan, H. W. (2005). Enhanced distance-based location management of mobile communication systems using a cell coordinates approach. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 4(1), 41\u201355.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing"},{"key":"9258_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pal, A., & Khati, D. S. (2001). Dynamic location management with variable size location areas. In: Proceedings of the 2001 international conference on computer networks and mobile computing, Beizing (pp.\u00a073\u201338).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCNMC.2001.962578"},{"key":"9258_CR20","volume-title":"Intelligent optimisation techniques-genetic algorithms, tabu search, simulated annealing and neural networks","author":"D. T. Pham","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pham, D. T., & Karaboga, D. (2000). Intelligent optimisation techniques-genetic algorithms, tabu search, simulated annealing and neural networks. Berlin: Springer."},{"key":"9258_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Platt, A. (1996). Cost implications of mobility management. In IEE colloquium on networking aspects of radio communication systems (Vol.\u00a011, pp.\u00a06\/1\u20136\/5).","DOI":"10.1049\/ic:19960367"},{"key":"9258_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Plehn, J. (1995). The design of location areas in a GSM-network. In IEEE 45th vehicular technology conference (Vol.\u00a02, pp.\u00a0871\u2013875).","DOI":"10.1109\/VETEC.1995.504993"},{"issue":"2","key":"9258_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01202543","volume":"1","author":"C. Rose","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rose, C., & Yates, R. (1995). Minimizing the average cost of paging under delay constraints. Wireless Networks, 1(2), 211\u2013219.","journal-title":"Wireless Networks"},{"key":"9258_CR24","unstructured":"Saha, D., Mukherjee, A., & Bhattacharya, P. S. (1997). Mobility analysis of personal communication services (PCS) networks for optimum location area design. In Proceedings of 1997 IEEE region 10 annual conference TENCON \u201997, Brisbane, Australia (pp.\u00a0505\u2013508)."},{"issue":"1","key":"9258_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1109\/6046.825793","volume":"2","author":"S. Sen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sen, S., Rexford, J. L., Dey, J. K., Kurose, J. F., & Towsley, D. F. (2000). Online smoothing of variable-bit-rate streaming video. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 2(1), 37\u201348.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Multimedia"},{"key":"9258_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Subramanian, S., & Madhavapeddy, S. (1996). System partitioning in a cellular network. In IEEE 46th vehicular technology conference (Vol.\u00a01, pp.\u00a0106\u2013110).","DOI":"10.1109\/VETEC.1996.503417"},{"key":"9258_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.1057\/palgrave.jors.2600448","volume":"48","author":"D.-W. Tcha","year":"1997","unstructured":"Tcha, D.-W., Choi, T.-J., & Myung, Y.-S. (1997). Location-area partition in a cellular radio network. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 48, 1076\u20131081.","journal-title":"Journal of the Operational Research Society"},{"key":"9258_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tollis, I. G. (1996). Optimal partitioning of cellular networks. In IEEE international conference on communications (Vol.\u00a03, pp.\u00a01377\u20131381).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.1996.533634"},{"key":"9258_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vudali, M. (1996). The location area design problem in cellular and personal communications systems. In Proceedings of 5th IEEE international conference on universal personal communications (Vol.\u00a02, pp.\u00a0591\u2013595).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUPC.1996.562642"},{"key":"9258_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vudali, M. (1996). The location area design problem in cellular and personal communications systems. In IEEE conference proceeding (Vol.\u00a02, pp.\u00a0591\u2013595).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICUPC.1996.562642"},{"key":"9258_CR31","unstructured":"Zheng, J., Regentova, E., & Varadarajan, R. (2006). Dynamic planning of personalized location areas for future PCS networks with a simulated annealing algorithm. In Vehicular technology conference (Vol.\u00a02, pp.\u00a0608\u2013612)."}],"container-title":["Telecommunication Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11235-009-9258-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11235-009-9258-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11235-009-9258-6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T06:50:08Z","timestamp":1559371808000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11235-009-9258-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,13]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,8]]}},"alternative-id":["9258"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11235-009-9258-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-4864","1572-9451"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-4864","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9451","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,13]]}}}