{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T10:44:41Z","timestamp":1778582681983,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]],"date-time":"2020-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601942400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]],"date-time":"2020-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601942400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Telecommun Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11235-020-00713-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]],"date-time":"2020-10-06T23:07:10Z","timestamp":1602025630000},"page":"371-389","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A Pareto frontier for node survivable computer network design problem"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Ali","family":"Hadian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6870-8502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehri","family":"Bagherian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"713_CR1","volume-title":"Routing, flow, and capacity design in communication and computer networks","author":"M Pi\u00f3ro","year":"2004","unstructured":"Pi\u00f3ro, M., & Medhi, D. (2004). Routing, flow, and capacity design in communication and computer networks. Amsterdam: Elsevier."},{"issue":"8","key":"713_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2010.5534599","volume":"48","author":"M Jinno","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jinno, M., Kozicki, B., Takara, H., Watanabe, A., Sone, Y., Tanaka, T., et al. (2010). Distance-adaptive spectrum resource allocation in spectrum-sliced elastic optical path network (topics in optical communications). IEEE Communications Magazine, 48(8), 138\u2013145.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"issue":"16","key":"713_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2013.07.002","volume":"57","author":"G Carofiglio","year":"2013","unstructured":"Carofiglio, G., Morabito, G., Muscariello, L., Solis, I., & Varvello, M. (2013). From content delivery today to information centric networking. Computer Networks, 57(16), 3116\u20133127.","journal-title":"Computer Networks"},{"issue":"3","key":"713_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1109\/MNET.2014.6843231","volume":"28","author":"G Tyson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tyson, G., Bodanese, E., Bigham, J., & Mauthe, A. (2014). Beyond content delivery: Can ICNS help emergency scenarios? IEEE Network, 28(3), 44\u201349.","journal-title":"IEEE Network"},{"issue":"9","key":"713_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2014.2324652","volume":"102","author":"I Tomkos","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tomkos, I., Azodolmolky, S., Sole-Pareta, J., Careglio, D., & Palkopoulou, E. (2014). A tutorial on the flexible optical networking paradigm: State of the art, trends, and research challenges. Proceedings of the IEEE, 102(9), 1317\u20131337.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE"},{"key":"713_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-05227-4","volume-title":"Optical network design and planning","author":"JMX Simmons","year":"2014","unstructured":"Simmons, J. M. X. (2014). Optical network design and planning. Berlin: Springer."},{"issue":"10","key":"713_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1810","DOI":"10.1109\/49.887904","volume":"18","author":"B Mukherjee","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mukherjee, B. (2000). WDM optical communication networks: Progress and challenges. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 18(10), 1810\u20131824.","journal-title":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications"},{"key":"713_CR8","unstructured":"Li, Y., King, D., Zhang, F., & Farrel, A. (2015). Generalized labels for the flexi-grid in lambda switch capable (LSC) label switching routers."},{"key":"713_CR9","unstructured":"REC, I. (1998). Optical interfaces for multichannel systems with optical amplifiers. G. 692, International telecommunication Union Standarization Sector."},{"key":"713_CR10","unstructured":"Raghavan, S. (1995). Formulations and algorithms for network design problems with connectivity requirements, Doctoral dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology."},{"key":"713_CR11","unstructured":"Goemans, M. X., & Williamson, D. P. The primal-dual method for approximation algorithms and its application to network design problems. In Approximation algorithms for NP-hard problems, pp. 144\u2013191."},{"issue":"1","key":"713_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1007\/s00453-001-0038-2","volume":"31","author":"R Ravi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ravi, R., Marathe, M. V., Ravi, S. S., Rosenkrantz, D. J., & Hunt, H. B., III. (2001). Approximation algorithms for degree-constrained minimum-cost network-design problems. Algorithmica, 31(1), 58\u201378.","journal-title":"Algorithmica"},{"key":"713_CR13","volume-title":"Modeling and optimization of cloud-ready and content-oriented networks","author":"K Walkowiak","year":"2016","unstructured":"Walkowiak, K. (2016). Modeling and optimization of cloud-ready and content-oriented networks (Vol. 56). Berlin: Springer."},{"key":"713_CR14","volume-title":"Network flows: Theory, applications and algorithms","author":"RK Ahuja","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ahuja, R. K., Magnanti, T. L., & Orlin, J. B. (1993). Network flows: Theory, applications and algorithms. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall."},{"key":"713_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.2307\/1914083","volume":"41","author":"A Gibbard","year":"1973","unstructured":"Gibbard, A. (1973). Manipulation of voting schemes: A general result. Econometrica, 41, 587\u2013602.","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"713_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s12243-017-0622-3","volume":"73","author":"I Diarrassouba","year":"2018","unstructured":"Diarrassouba, I., Mahjoub, M., Mahjoub, A. R., & Yaman, H. (2018). k-node-disjoint hop-constrained survivable networks: Polyhedral analysis and branch and cut. Annals of Telecommunications, 73(1\u20132), 5\u201328.","journal-title":"Annals of Telecommunications"},{"issue":"1","key":"713_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1002\/net.21769","volume":"71","author":"A Atamt\u00fcrk","year":"2018","unstructured":"Atamt\u00fcrk, A., & Bhardwaj, A. (2018). Network design with probabilistic capacities. Networks, 71(1), 16\u201330.","journal-title":"Networks"},{"issue":"2","key":"713_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1137\/16M1108261","volume":"29","author":"AR Mahjoub","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mahjoub, A. R., Poss, M., Simonetti, L., & Uchoa, E. (2019). Distance transformation for network design problems. SIAM Journal on Optimization, 29(2), 1687\u20131713.","journal-title":"SIAM Journal on Optimization"},{"key":"713_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cor.2017.10.005","volume":"91","author":"L Gouveia","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gouveia, L., Joyce-Moniz, M., & Leitner, M. (2018). Branch-and-cut methods for the network design problem with vulnerability constraints. Computers & Operations Research, 91, 190\u2013208.","journal-title":"Computers & Operations Research"},{"key":"713_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2018.05.043","volume":"124","author":"S Borne","year":"2018","unstructured":"Borne, S., Gourdin, E., Klopfenstein, O., & Mahjoub, A. R. (2018). A branch-and-cut algorithm for the capacitated multi-failure survivable network design problem. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 124, 582\u2013603.","journal-title":"Computers & Industrial Engineering"},{"key":"713_CR21","unstructured":"Chalermsook, P., Das, S., Even, G., Laekhanukit, B., & Vaz, D. (2018). Survivable network design for group connectivity in low-treewidth graphs. arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.10403."},{"key":"713_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bang-Jensen, J., Basavaraju, M., Klinkby, K. V., Misra, P., Ramanujan, M. S., Saurabh, S., & Zehavi, M. (2018). Parameterized algorithms for survivable network design with uniform demands. In Proceedings of the twenty-ninth annual ACM-SIAM symposium on discrete algorithms (pp. 2838\u20132850). Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.","DOI":"10.1137\/1.9781611975031.180"},{"issue":"4","key":"713_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2011.01.001","volume":"34","author":"DG Rosado","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rosado, D. G., Fern\u00e1ndez-Medina, E., L\u00f3pez, J., & Piattini, M. (2011). Systematic design of secure mobile grid systems. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 34(4), 1168\u20131183.","journal-title":"Journal of Network and Computer Applications"},{"issue":"4","key":"713_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2011.03.018","volume":"34","author":"S Senol","year":"2011","unstructured":"Senol, S., Leblebicioglu, K., & Schmidt, E. G. (2011). INtERCEDE: An algorithmic approach to networked control system design. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 34(4), 1326\u20131341.","journal-title":"Journal of Network and Computer Applications"},{"issue":"11","key":"713_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3529","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2017.2787103","volume":"19","author":"X Li","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li, X., & Sun, J. Q. (2018). Signal multiobjective optimization for urban traffic network. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 19(11), 3529\u20133537.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"713_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1080\/0305215X.2018.1472250","volume":"51","author":"X Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, X., & Sun, J. Q. (2019). Turning-lane and signal optimization at intersections with multiple objectives. Engineering Optimization, 51(3), 484\u2013502.","journal-title":"Engineering Optimization"},{"key":"713_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2019.04.223","volume":"525","author":"X Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, X., & Sun, J. Q. (2019). Intersection multi-objective optimization on signal setting and lane assignment. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 525, 1233\u20131246.","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"key":"713_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.06.048","author":"Anthony Chen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chen, Anthony, Kim, J., Lee, K., Kim, Y., &, (2010). Stochastic multi-objective models for network design problem. Expert Systems with Applications. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.06.048.","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"issue":"2","key":"713_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1080\/00207540802426540","volume":"47","author":"Hongwei Ding","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ding, Hongwei, Benyoucef, L., & Xie, X. (2009). Stochastic multi-objective production-distribution network design using simulation-based optimization. International Journal of Production Research, 47(2), 479\u2013505. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00207540802426540.","journal-title":"International Journal of Production Research"},{"key":"713_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2018.04.055","author":"MMF Fard Mostafa","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fard Mostafa, M. M. F., & Hajiaghaei-Keshteli, M. (2018). A stochastic multi-objective model for a closed-loop supply chain with environmental considerations. Applied Soft Computing. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.asoc.2018.04.055.","journal-title":"Applied Soft Computing"},{"key":"713_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2019.02.025","volume":"130","author":"SB Jha","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jha, S. B., Jha, J. K., & Tiwari, M. K. (2019). A multi-objective meta-heuristic approach for transit network design and frequency setting problem in a bus transit system. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 130, 166\u2013186.","journal-title":"Computers & Industrial Engineering"},{"key":"713_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Avin, C., Mondal, K., & Schmid, S., (2019). Demand-aware network design with minimal congestion and route lengths. In\u00a0IEEE INFOCOM 2019-IEEE conference on computer communications\u00a0(pp. 1351\u20131359). IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/INFOCOM.2019.8737431"},{"key":"713_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113068","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2019.113068","volume":"144","author":"EJ Mamaghani","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mamaghani, E. J., & Davari, S. (2020). The bi-objective periodic closed loop network design problem. Expert Systems with Applications, 144, 113068.","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"713_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2019.12.004","volume":"111","author":"D Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang, D., Gu, Y., Wang, S., Liu, Z., & Zhang, W. (2020). A two-phase optimization model for the demand-responsive customized bus network design. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 111, 1\u201321.","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies"},{"key":"713_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, Y., Feng, X., Zhang, L., Hua, W., & Li, K. (2020). A Pareto artificial fish swarm algorithm for solving a multi-objective electric transit network design problem.\u00a0Transportmetrica A: Transport Science.","DOI":"10.1080\/23249935.2020.1773574"},{"issue":"4","key":"713_CR36","first-page":"179","volume":"17","author":"J Nematian","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nematian, J. (2020). Reliable hub-and-spoke network design problems under uncertainty through multi-objective programming. Iranian Journal of Fuzzy Systems, 17(4), 179\u2013198.","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Fuzzy Systems"},{"key":"713_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Barros, M., & Casquilho, M. (2019). Linear programming with CPLEX: An illustrative application over the internet CPLEX in Fortran 90. In 14th Iberian conference on information systems and technologies (CISTI). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23919\/cisti.2019.8760632.","DOI":"10.23919\/cisti.2019.8760632"},{"key":"713_CR38","volume-title":"Model building in mathematical programming","author":"HP Williams","year":"2013","unstructured":"Williams, H. P. (2013). Model building in mathematical programming. New York: Wiley."},{"key":"713_CR39","unstructured":"Mattel, J. M. (1999). Multicriterion decision aid: methods and applications. In CORS-SCRO annual conference."},{"issue":"6","key":"713_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1057\/jors.1982.128","volume":"33","author":"SJ Zaidi","year":"1982","unstructured":"Zaidi, S. J. (1982). Linear programming in single and multiple objective systems. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 33(6), 591\u2013591.","journal-title":"Journal of the Operational Research Society"},{"key":"713_CR41","volume-title":"Nonlinear multiobjective optimization","author":"KM Miettinen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Miettinen, K. M. (1999). Nonlinear multiobjective optimization. Boston: Kluwer."},{"key":"713_CR42","volume-title":"Multiple criteria decision making Kyoto 1975","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zeleny, M. (Ed.). (2012). Multiple criteria decision making Kyoto 1975 (Vol. 123). Berlin: Springer."},{"issue":"1","key":"713_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.14488\/BJOPM.2019.v16.n1.a4","volume":"16","author":"MH Tabatabaei","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tabatabaei, M. H., & Bazrkar, A. (2019). Providing a model for ranking suppliers in the sustainable supply chain using cross efficiency method in data envelopment analysis. Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management, 16(1), 43\u201352.","journal-title":"Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management"}],"container-title":["Telecommunication Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11235-020-00713-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11235-020-00713-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11235-020-00713-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,6]],"date-time":"2021-10-06T08:51:21Z","timestamp":1633510281000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11235-020-00713-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["713"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11235-020-00713-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-4864","1572-9451"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-4864","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-9451","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 October 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}