{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T05:41:14Z","timestamp":1770961274480,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,22]],"date-time":"2008-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1211414400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wireless Pers Commun"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-008-9511-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,23]],"date-time":"2008-05-23T15:44:28Z","timestamp":1211557468000},"page":"105-117","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Performance of a Multiple HAP System Employing Multiple Polarization"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Tommy","family":"Hult","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abbas","family":"Mohammed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhe","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Grace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"h International","key":"9511_CR1","first-page":"112","volume":"5","author":"J.B. Andersen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Andersen J.B., Getu B.N.: The MIMO cube\u2014A compact MIMO antenna. IEEE 5(h International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications 1), 112\u2013114 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE"},{"key":"9511_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1038\/35053015","volume":"409","author":"M.R. Andrews","year":"2001","unstructured":"Andrews M.R., Mitra P.P., deCarvalho R.: Tripling the capacity of wireless communications using electromagnetic polarization. Nature 409, 316\u2013318 (2001)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"9511_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-005-0746-z","volume":"32","author":"G. Chen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chen G., Grace D., Tozer T.C.: Performance of multiple HAPs using directive HAP and user antennas. International Journal of Wireless Personal Communications\u2014Special issue on High Altitude Platforms 32(3\u20134), 275\u2013299 (2005)","journal-title":"International Journal of Wireless Personal Communications\u2014Special issue on High Altitude Platforms"},{"issue":"6","key":"9511_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1109\/35.846086","volume":"38","author":"N.J. Collela","year":"2000","unstructured":"Collela N.J., Martin J.N., Akyildiz I.F.: The HALO Network. In IEEE Communications Magazine 38(6), 142\u2013148 (2000)","journal-title":"In IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"key":"9511_CR5","unstructured":"Djuknic, G. M., Freidenfelds, J., & Okunev, Y. (1997). Establishing wireless communications services via high-altitude aeronautical platforms: A concept whose time has come? In IEEE Communication Magazine pp. 128\u201335."},{"issue":"3","key":"9511_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1109\/49.995523","volume":"20","author":"F. Dovis","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dovis F., Fantini R., Mondin M., Savi P.: Small-scale fading for high-altitude platform (HAP) propagation channels. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 20(3), 641\u2013647 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications"},{"key":"9511_CR7","volume-title":"Lecture notes: Advanced classical electromagnetism","author":"R. Fitzpatrick","year":"1996","unstructured":"Fitzpatrick R.: Lecture notes: Advanced classical electromagnetism. University of Texas, Austin (1996)"},{"key":"9511_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008889222784","volume":"6","author":"G.J. Foschini","year":"1998","unstructured":"Foschini G.J., Gans M.J.: On limits of wireless communications in a fading environment when using multiple antennas. Wireless Personal Communications 6, 311\u2013335 (1998)","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"key":"9511_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1002\/sat.698","volume":"19","author":"D. Grace","year":"2001","unstructured":"Grace D., Daly N.E., Tozer T.C., Burr A.G., Pearce D.A.J.: Providing multimedia communications from high altitude platforms. International Journal of Satellite Communications 19, 559\u2013580 (2001)","journal-title":"International Journal of Satellite Communications"},{"issue":"5","key":"9511_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2005.1522112","volume":"12","author":"D. Grace","year":"2005","unstructured":"Grace D., Mohorcic M., Capstick M.H., Bobbio Pallavicini M., Fitch M.: Integrating users into the wider broadband network via high altitude platforms. IEEE Wireless Communications 12(5), 98\u2013105 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Wireless Communications"},{"issue":"2","key":"9511_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2004.842972","volume":"4","author":"D. Grace","year":"2005","unstructured":"Grace D., Thornton J., Chen G., WhiteG.P. Tozer T.C.: Improving the system capacity of broadband services using multiple high altitude platforms. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 4(2), 700\u2013709 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications"},{"key":"9511_CR12","unstructured":"Recommendation ITU-R M.1456. (2000). Minimum performance characteristics and operational conditions for high altitude platform stations providing IMT-2000 in the bands 1885\u20131980\u00a0MHz, 2010\u20132025\u00a0MHz and 2110\u20132170\u00a0MHz in the regions 1 and 3 and 1885\u20131980\u00a0MHz and 2110\u20132160\u00a0MHz in Region 2. International Telecomm. Union, 2000."},{"key":"9511_CR13","unstructured":"Recommendation ITU-R F.1500. (2000). Preferred characteristics of systems in the fixed service using high-altitude platform stations operating in the bands 47.2\u201347.5\u00a0GHz and 47.9\u201348.2\u00a0GHz. International Telecomm. Union, 2000."},{"issue":"1","key":"9511_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2002.807570","volume":"1","author":"R. Janaswamy","year":"2002","unstructured":"Janaswamy R.: Effect of element mutual coupling on the capacity of fixed length linear arrays. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 1(1), 157\u2013160 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters"},{"issue":"h IEEE Internat","key":"9511_CR15","first-page":"155","volume":"12","author":"M.A. Khalighi","year":"1998","unstructured":"Khalighi M.A., Brossier J., Jourdain G., Raoof M.: Water Filling capacity of Rayleigh MIMO Channels. In 12(h IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications 1), 155\u2013158 (1998)","journal-title":"In"},{"key":"9511_CR16","unstructured":"Martone, M. (2002). Multiantenna digital radio transmission. Artech House Inc."},{"issue":"4","key":"9511_CR17","first-page":"33","volume":"48","author":"R. Miura","year":"2001","unstructured":"Miura R., Oodo M.: Wireless communications system using stratospheric platforms. Journal of the Communication Research Laboratory 48(4), 33\u201348 (2001)","journal-title":"Journal of the Communication Research Laboratory"},{"key":"9511_CR18","unstructured":"Nordebo, S., Mohammed, A., & Lundb\u00e4ck, J. (2002). On the use of polarization channels in satellite communications. In Proceedings of Radio Vetenskap och Kommunication 02, Stockholm, 10\u201313."},{"key":"9511_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1020945122344","volume":"23","author":"M. Oodo","year":"2002","unstructured":"Oodo M., Miura R., Hori T., Morisaki T., Kashiki K., Suzuki M.: Sharing and compatibility study between fixed service using high altitude platform stations (HAPs) and other services in 31\/28\u00a0GHz Bands. Wireless Personal Communications 23, 3\u201314 (2002)","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"key":"9511_CR20","unstructured":"Park, J. M., Ku, B. J., Kim, Y. S., & Ahn, D. S. (2002). Technology development for wireless communications system using stratospheric platform in Korea. IEEE PIMRC 2002."},{"key":"9511_CR21","unstructured":"Steele, R. (1992). Guest editorial-An update on personal communications. IEEE Communication Magazines, 30\u201331."},{"issue":"6","key":"9511_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.4460100604","volume":"10","author":"I.E. Telatar","year":"1999","unstructured":"Telatar I.E.: Capacity of multi-antenna Gaussian channels.. European Transactions on Telecommunication 10(6), 585\u2013595 (1999)","journal-title":"European Transactions on Telecommunication"},{"issue":"3","key":"9511_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1049\/ecej:20010304","volume":"13","author":"J. Thornton","year":"2001","unstructured":"Thornton J., Grace D., Spillard C., Konefal T., Tozer T.C.: Broadband communications from a high altitude platform\u2014The European HeliNet programme. IEE Electronics and Communications Engineering Journal 13(3), 138\u2013144 (2001)","journal-title":"IEE Electronics and Communications Engineering Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"9511_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1049\/ecej:20010303","volume":"13","author":"T.C. Tozer","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tozer T.C., Grace D.: High-altitude platforms for wireless communications. IEE Electronics and Communications Engineering Journal 13(3), 127\u2013137 (2001)","journal-title":"IEE Electronics and Communications Engineering Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"9511_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2856","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2005.858335","volume":"4","author":"S.K. Yong","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yong S.K., Thompson J.S.: Three-dimensional spatial fading correlation models for compact MIMO receivers. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 4(6), 2856\u20132869 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications"}],"container-title":["Wireless Personal Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-008-9511-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11277-008-9511-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-008-9511-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T13:05:15Z","timestamp":1559394315000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11277-008-9511-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,22]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,1]]}},"alternative-id":["9511"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-008-9511-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0929-6212","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-834X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,22]]}}}