{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,28]],"date-time":"2026-06-28T06:29:56Z","timestamp":1782628196251,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,21]],"date-time":"2019-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1553126400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wireless Pers Commun"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-019-06252-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,21]],"date-time":"2019-03-21T09:03:34Z","timestamp":1553159014000},"page":"243-270","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["An Enhanced and Secure Biometric Based User Authentication Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Smart Cards"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"107","author":[{"given":"Subhasish","family":"Banerjee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chukhu","family":"Chunka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Srijon","family":"Sen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajat Subhra","family":"Goswami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"15","key":"6252_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2010.05.010","volume":"54","author":"L Atzori","year":"2010","unstructured":"Atzori, L., Iera, A., & Morabito, G. (2010). The internet of things: A survey. Computer Networks,\n                           54(15), 2787\u20132805.","journal-title":"Computer Networks"},{"issue":"1","key":"6252_CR2","first-page":"185","volume":"3","author":"B Prabhu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Prabhu, B., Pradeep, M., & Gajendran, E. (2017). Enhanced battlefield surveillance methodology using wireless sensor network. A Multidisciplinary Journal of Scientific Research and Education,\n                           3(1), 185\u2013190.","journal-title":"A Multidisciplinary Journal of Scientific Research and Education"},{"issue":"1","key":"6252_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-010-9449-4","volume":"36","author":"M Al Ameen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Al Ameen, M., Liu, J., & Kwak, K. (2012). Security and privacy issues in wireless sensor networks for healthcare applications. Journal of Medical Systems,\n                           36(1), 93\u2013101.","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Systems"},{"key":"6252_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hou, L., & Bergmann, N. W. (2011). Induction motor fault diagnosis using industrial wireless sensor networks and Dempster-Shafer classifier fusion. In IECON 2011-37th annual conference on IEEE industrial electronics society (pp. 2992\u20132997). IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/IECON.2011.6119786"},{"key":"6252_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2012.06.008","volume":"26","author":"M Bottero","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bottero, M., Dalla Chiara, B., & Deflorio, F. P. (2013). Wireless sensor networks for traffic monitoring in a logistic centre. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies,\n                           26, 99\u2013124.","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies"},{"key":"6252_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2012.09.002","volume":"13","author":"MV Ramesh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ramesh, M. V. (2014). Design, development, and deployment of a wireless sensor network for detection of landslides. Ad Hoc Networks,\n                           13, 2\u201318.","journal-title":"Ad Hoc Networks"},{"issue":"7","key":"6252_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1975","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2012.06.012","volume":"11","author":"X Dong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dong, X., Vuran, M. C., & Irmak, S. (2013). Autonomous precision agriculture through integration of wireless underground sensor networks with center pivot irrigation systems. Ad Hoc Networks,\n                           11(7), 1975\u20131987.","journal-title":"Ad Hoc Networks"},{"issue":"3","key":"6252_CR8","first-page":"62","volume":"8","author":"CS Bindu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bindu, C. S., Reddy, P. C. S., & Satyanarayana, B. (2008). Improved remote user authentication scheme preserving user anonymity. International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security,\n                           8(3), 62\u201366.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security"},{"issue":"4","key":"6252_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1134\/S1064230706040137","volume":"45","author":"CW Lin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lin, C. W., Tsai, C. S., & Hwang, M. S. (2006). A new strong-password authentication scheme using one-way hash functions. Journal of Computer and Systems Sciences International,\n                           45(4), 623\u2013626.","journal-title":"Journal of Computer and Systems Sciences International"},{"issue":"2","key":"6252_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2004.1309441","volume":"50","author":"ML Das","year":"2004","unstructured":"Das, M. L., Saxena, A., & Gulati, V. P. (2004). A dynamic ID-based remote user authentication scheme. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,\n                           50(2), 629\u2013631.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics"},{"issue":"3","key":"6252_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-ifs.2010.0125","volume":"5","author":"AK Das","year":"2011","unstructured":"Das, A. K. (2011). Analysis and improvement on an efficient biometric-based remote user authentication scheme using smart cards. IET Information Security,\n                           5(3), 145\u2013151.","journal-title":"IET Information Security"},{"issue":"1","key":"6252_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.4156\/ijiip.vol1.issue1.5","volume":"1","author":"CC Chang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chang, C. C., Chang, S. C., & Lai, Y. W. (2010). An improved biometrics-based user authentication scheme without concurrency system. International Journal of Intelligent Information Processing,\n                           1(1), 41\u201349.","journal-title":"International Journal of Intelligent Information Processing"},{"key":"6252_CR13","first-page":"1","volume":"2012","author":"Y An","year":"2012","unstructured":"An, Y. (2012). Security analysis and enhancements of an effective biometric-based remote user authentication scheme using smart cards. BioMed Research International, 2012, 1\u20136.","journal-title":"BioMed Research International"},{"issue":"6","key":"6252_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1145\/990680.990707","volume":"47","author":"A Perrig","year":"2004","unstructured":"Perrig, A., Stankovic, J., & Wagner, D. (2004). Security in wireless sensor networks. Communications of the ACM,\n                           47(6), 53\u201357.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"issue":"17","key":"6252_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.5120\/ijca2015907654","volume":"131","author":"S Biswas","year":"2015","unstructured":"Biswas, S., & Adhikari, S. (2015). A survey of security attacks, defenses and security mechanisms in wireless sensor network. International Journal of Computer Applications,\n                           131(17), 28\u201335.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Applications"},{"key":"6252_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2014.03.009","volume":"20","author":"M Turkanovi\u0107","year":"2014","unstructured":"Turkanovi\u0107, M., Brumen, B., & H\u00f6lbl, M. (2014). A novel user authentication and key agreement scheme for heterogeneous ad hoc wireless sensor networks, based on the Internet of Things notion. Ad Hoc Networks,\n                           20, 96\u2013112.","journal-title":"Ad Hoc Networks"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"6252_CR17","first-page":"2353","volume":"30","author":"ECH Ngai","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ngai, E. C. H., Liu, J., & Michael, R. L. (2017). An efficient intruder detection algorithm against sinkhole attacks in wireless sensor networks. Computer Communication,\n                           30(11\u201312), 2353\u20132364.","journal-title":"Computer Communication"},{"issue":"12","key":"6252_CR18","first-page":"52","volume":"7","author":"MA Fayoumi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fayoumi, M. A., Ahmad, Y., & Tari, U. (2016). A heterogeneous framework to detect intruder attacks in wireless sensor networks. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications,\n                           7(12), 52\u201358.","journal-title":"International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications"},{"issue":"2","key":"6252_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1983.1056650","volume":"29","author":"D Dolev","year":"1983","unstructured":"Dolev, D., & Yao, A. (1983). On the security of public key protocols. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory,\n                           29(2), 198\u2013208.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory"},{"issue":"1","key":"6252_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s13389-011-0006-y","volume":"1","author":"P Kocher","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kocher, P., Jaffe, J., Jun, B., & Rohatgi, P. (2011). Introduction to differential power analysis. Journal of Cryptographic Engineering,\n                           1(1), 5\u201327.","journal-title":"Journal of Cryptographic Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"6252_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.2002.1004593","volume":"51","author":"TS Messerges","year":"2002","unstructured":"Messerges, T. S., Dabbish, E. A., & Sloan, R. H. (2002). Examining smart-card security under the threat of power analysis attacks. IEEE Transactions on Computers,\n                           51(5), 541\u2013552.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"key":"6252_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mrdovic, S., & Perunicic, B. (2008). Kerckhoffs\u2019 principle for intrusion detection. In Telecommunications network strategy and planning symposium, 2008. Networks 2008. The 13th international (pp. 1\u20138). IEEE.","DOI":"10.1109\/NETWKS.2008.6231360"},{"key":"6252_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Naor, M., & Yung, M. (1989). Universal one-way hash functions and their cryptographic applications. In Proceedings of the 21st annual ACM symposium on theory of computing (pp. 33\u201343). ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/73007.73011"},{"issue":"11","key":"6252_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2004.04.011","volume":"37","author":"ATB Jin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jin, A. T. B., Ling, D. N. C., & Goh, A. (2004). Biohashing: Two factor authentication featuring fingerprint data and tokenised random number. Pattern Recognition,\n                           37(11), 2245\u20132255.","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"6252_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Watro, R., Kong, D., Cuti, S.F., Gardiner, C., Lynn, C., & Kruus, P. (2004). TinyPK: Securing sensor networks with public key technology. In Proceedings of the 2nd ACM workshop on Security of ad hoc and sensor networks (pp. 59\u201364). ACM.","DOI":"10.1145\/1029102.1029113"},{"key":"6252_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wong, K. H., Zheng, Y., Cao, J., & Wang, S. (2006). A dynamic user authentication scheme for wireless sensor networks. In IEEE international conference on sensor networks, ubiquitous, and trustworthy computing (pp. 318\u2013327). ACM.","DOI":"10.1109\/SUTC.2006.1636182"},{"issue":"3","key":"6252_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2008.080128","volume":"8","author":"ML Das","year":"2009","unstructured":"Das, M. L. (2009). Two-factor user authentication in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications,\n                           8(3), 1086\u20131090.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications"},{"issue":"4","key":"6252_CR28","first-page":"361","volume":"10","author":"D He","year":"2010","unstructured":"He, D., Gao, Y., Chan, S., Chen, C., & Bu, J. (2010). An enhanced two-factor user authentication scheme in wireless sensor networks. Ad Hoc and Sensor Wireless Networks,\n                           10(4), 361\u2013371.","journal-title":"Ad Hoc and Sensor Wireless Networks"},{"issue":"3","key":"6252_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2450","DOI":"10.3390\/s100302450","volume":"10","author":"MK Khan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Khan, M. K., & Alghathbar, K. (2010). Cryptanalysis and security improvements of \u2018two-factor user authentication in wireless sensor networks\u2019. Sensors,\n                           10(3), 2450\u20132459.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"5","key":"6252_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.4218\/etrij.10.1510.0134","volume":"32","author":"TH Chen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chen, T. H., & Shih, W. K. (2010). A robust mutual authentication protocol for wireless sensor networks. ETRI Journal,\n                           32(5), 704\u2013712.","journal-title":"ETRI Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"6252_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4767","DOI":"10.3390\/s110504767","volume":"11","author":"HL Yeh","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yeh, H. L., Chen, T. H., Liu, P. C., Kim, T. H., & Wei, H. W. (2011). A secured authentication protocol for wireless sensor networks using elliptic curves cryptography. Sensors,\n                           11(5), 4767\u20134779.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"1","key":"6252_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2012.05.010","volume":"36","author":"K Xue","year":"2012","unstructured":"Xue, K., Ma, C., Hong, P., & Ding, R. (2012). A temporal-credential-based mutual authentication and key agreement scheme for wireless sensor networks. Journal of Network and Computer Applications,\n                           36(1), 316\u2013323.","journal-title":"Journal of Network and Computer Applications"},{"issue":"5","key":"6252_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1002\/dac.1358","volume":"26","author":"Z Ruan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ruan, Z., Sun, X., & Liang, W. (2013). Securing sensor data storage and query based on k-out-of-n coding. International Journal of Communication Systems,\n                           26(5), 549\u2013566.","journal-title":"International Journal of Communication Systems"},{"issue":"3","key":"6252_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2014.2301517","volume":"9","author":"D He","year":"2015","unstructured":"He, D., & Wang, D. (2015). Robust biometrics-based authentication scheme for multiserver environment. IEEE Systems Journal,\n                           9(3), 816\u2013823.","journal-title":"IEEE Systems Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"6252_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2015.2439964","volume":"10","author":"V Odelu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Odelu, V., Das, A. K., & Goswami, A. (2015). A secure biometrics-based multi-Server authentication protocol using smart cards. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security,\n                           10(9), 1953\u20131966.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security"},{"issue":"1","key":"6252_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-014-2002-x","volume":"80","author":"X Li","year":"2015","unstructured":"Li, X., Niu, J., Kumari, S., et al. (2015). An enhancement of a smart card authentication scheme for multi-server architecture. Wireless Personal Communications,\n                           80(1), 175\u2013192.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"key":"6252_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Blanchet, B. (2001). An efficient cryptographic protocol verifier based on prolog rules. In Proceedings of IEEE Computer Society Foundation (CSFW) (pp. 82\u201396).","DOI":"10.1109\/CSFW.2001.930138"},{"issue":"5","key":"6252_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2012.03.011","volume":"35","author":"AK Das","year":"2012","unstructured":"Das, A. K., Sharma, P., Chatterjee, S., & Sing, J. K. (2012). A dynamic password-based user authentication scheme for hierarchical wireless sensor networks. Journal of Network and Computer Applications,\n                           35(5), 1646\u20131656.","journal-title":"Journal of Network and Computer Applications"},{"key":"6252_CR39","unstructured":"Wireless Measurement System. Crossbow: EOL, Crossbow technology, I. MICA 2."}],"container-title":["Wireless Personal Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-019-06252-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11277-019-06252-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-019-06252-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,20]],"date-time":"2020-03-20T00:11:51Z","timestamp":1584663111000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11277-019-06252-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,21]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["6252"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-019-06252-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0929-6212","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-834X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 March 2019","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}