{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T19:06:09Z","timestamp":1768071969576,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,5]],"date-time":"2020-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,5]],"date-time":"2020-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596585600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61673174"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61673174"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013314","name":"111 project","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61673174"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61673174"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013314","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wireless Pers Commun"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-020-07679-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,5]],"date-time":"2020-08-05T16:02:36Z","timestamp":1596643356000},"page":"2229-2241","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["An Energy Efficient Clustering Algorithm Based on Annulus Division Applied in Wireless Sensor Networks"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"115","author":[{"given":"Zhenhua","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3010-1879","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yugang","family":"Niu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"7679_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2002.1024422","volume":"40","author":"FA Ian","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ian, F. A., Weilian, S., Yogesh, S., & Erdal, C. (2002). A survey on sensor networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 40(8), 102\u2013114.","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Magazine"},{"key":"7679_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heinzelman, W. R., Chandrakasan, A., & Balakrishnan, H. (2000). Energy-efficient communication protocol for wireless microsensor networks. In Hawaii international conference on system sciences (pp. 1\u201310).","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2000.926982"},{"issue":"12","key":"7679_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2008.04.002","volume":"52","author":"Y Jennifer","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jennifer, Y., Biswanath, M., & Dipak, G. (2008). Wireless sensor network survey. Computer Networks, 52(12), 2292\u20132330.","journal-title":"Computer Networks"},{"key":"7679_CR4","unstructured":"Murtadha, M. N. (2013). A summary survey on recent applications of wireless sensor networks. In IEEE student conference on research and development (pp. 485\u2013490)."},{"issue":"2","key":"7679_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2011.2114678","volume":"2","author":"M Erol-Kantarci","year":"2011","unstructured":"Erol-Kantarci, M., & Mouftah, H. T. (2011). Wireless sensor networks for cost-efficient residential energy management in the smart grid. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2(2), 314\u2013325.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid"},{"issue":"3","key":"7679_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2016.2632198","volume":"17","author":"Y Hu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hu, Y,\u00a0 Niu, Y., Lam, J., & Shu, Z. (2017). An energy-efficient adaptive overlapping clustering method for dynamic continuous monitoring in WSNs. IEEE Sensors Journal, 17(3), 834\u2013847.","journal-title":"IEEE Sensors Journal"},{"key":"7679_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ali, A. W., & Parmanand. (2015). Energy efficieny in routing protocol and data collection approaches for WSN: A survey. In IEEE conference on computing, communication automation (pp. 540\u2013545).","DOI":"10.1109\/CCAA.2015.7148437"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/s11235-020-00659-9","volume":"74","author":"TA Alghamdi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alghamdi, T. A. (2020). Energy efficient protocol in wireless sensor network: Optimized cluster head selection model. Telecommunication Systems, 74(1), 331\u2013345.","journal-title":"Telecommunication Systems"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4751","DOI":"10.1007\/s11276-018-1744-x","volume":"25","author":"SM Bozorgi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bozorgi, S. M., & Bidgoli, A. M. (2019). HEEC: A hybrid unequal energy efficient clustering for wireless sensor networks. Wireless Networks, 25(1), 4751\u20134772.","journal-title":"Wireless Networks"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4298","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2666082","volume":"5","author":"SK Singh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Singh, S. K., Kumar, P., & Singh, J. P. (2017). A survey on successors of leach protocol. IEEE Access, 5(1), 4298\u20134328.","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"5","key":"7679_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3291","DOI":"10.1007\/s11276-020-02260-z","volume":"26","author":"L Chan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chan, L., Gomez, C. K., Rudolph, H., & Hourani, A. (2020). Hierarchical routing protocols for wireless sensor network: A compressive survey. Wireless Networks, 26(5), 3291\u20133314.","journal-title":"Wireless Networks"},{"key":"7679_CR12","unstructured":"Arati, M., & Dharma, P. A. (2001). Teen: A routing protocol for enhanced efficiency in wireless sensor networks. In Proceedings 15th international parallel and distributed processing symposium (pp. 2009\u20132015)."},{"key":"7679_CR13","unstructured":"Arati, M., & Dharma, P. A. (2002). APTEEN: A hybrid protocol for efficient routing and comprehensive information retrieval in wireless sensor networks. In Proceedings 16th international parallel and distributed processing symposium (pp. 1\u20138)."},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compeleceng.2014.07.010","volume":"41","author":"T Amgoth","year":"2015","unstructured":"Amgoth, T., & Jana, P. K. (2015). Energy-aware routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks. Computers & Electrical Engineering, 41(1), 357\u2013367.","journal-title":"Computers & Electrical Engineering"},{"issue":"5","key":"7679_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1498","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2012.2227704","volume":"13","author":"Y Liao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Liao, Y., Qi, H., & Li, W. (2013). Load-balanced clustering algorithm with distributed self-organization for wireless sensor networks. IEEE Sensors Journal, 13(5), 1498\u20131506.","journal-title":"IEEE Sensors Journal"},{"issue":"17","key":"7679_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comcom.2012.06.013","volume":"35","author":"T Liu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liu, T., Li, Q., & Liang, P. (2012). An energy-balancing clustering approach for gradient-based routing in wireless sensor networks. Computer Communications, 35(17), 2150\u20132161.","journal-title":"Computer Communications"},{"issue":"11","key":"7679_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14301","DOI":"10.3390\/s131114301","volume":"13","author":"J Wang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wang, J., Zhang, Z., Xia, F., Yuan, W., & Lee, S. (2013). An energy efficient stable election-based routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks. Sensors, 13(11), 14301\u201314320.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"5","key":"7679_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2015.2408115","volume":"2","author":"V Pal","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pal, V., Singh, G., & Yadav, R. P. (2015). Balanced cluster size solution to extend lifetime of wireless sensor networks. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2(5), 399\u2013401.","journal-title":"IEEE Internet of Things Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1775","DOI":"10.1007\/s11276-016-1434-5","volume":"24","author":"Y Hu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hu, Y., & Niu, Y. (2018). An energy-efficient overlapping clustering protocol in WSNs. Wireless Networks, 24(1), 1775\u20131791.","journal-title":"Wireless Networks"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-017-4937-1","volume":"98","author":"S Dehghani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dehghani, S., Barekatain, B., & Pourzaferani, M. (2018). An enhanced energy-aware cluster-based routing algorithm in wireless sensor networks. Wireless Personal Communications, 98(1), 1605\u20131635.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"issue":"6","key":"7679_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.3390\/s18061863","volume":"18","author":"E Alnawafa","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alnawafa, E., & Marghescu, I. (2018). New energy efficient multi-hop routing techniques for wireless sensor networks: Static and dynamic techniques. Sensors, 18(6), 1863.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"10","key":"7679_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2018.6163","volume":"13","author":"OO Ogundile","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ogundile, O. O., Balogun, M. B., Ijiga, O. E., & Falayi, E. O. (2019). Energy-balanced and energy-efficient clustering routing protocol for wireless sensor networks. IET Communications, 13(10), 1449\u20131457.","journal-title":"IET Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-017-4880-1","volume":"98","author":"SP Singh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Singh, S. P., & Sharma, S. C. (2018). A PSO based improved localization algorithm for wireless sensor network. Wireless Personal Communications, 98(1), 487\u2013503.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2261","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-017-4973-x","volume":"98","author":"TS Panag","year":"2018","unstructured":"Panag, T. S., & Dhillon, J. S. (2018). A novel random transition based PSO algorithm to maximize the lifetime of wireless sensor networks. Wireless Personal Communications, 98(1), 2261\u20132290.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"issue":"4","key":"7679_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1741","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2012.12.029","volume":"13","author":"H Bagci","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bagci, H., & Yazici, A. (2013). An energy aware fuzzy approach to unequal clustering in wireless sensor networks. Applied Soft Computing, 13(4), 1741\u20131749.","journal-title":"Applied Soft Computing"},{"issue":"1","key":"7679_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2015.11.044","volume":"40","author":"B Baranidharan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Baranidharan, B., & Santhi, B. (2016). DUCF: Distributed load balancing unequal clustering in wireless sensor networks using fuzzy approach. Applied Soft Computing, 40(1), 495\u2013506.","journal-title":"Applied Soft Computing"},{"issue":"4","key":"7679_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2002.804190","volume":"1","author":"WB Heinzelman","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heinzelman, W. B., Chandrakasan, A. P., & Balakrishnan, H. (2002). An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 1(4), 660\u2013670.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications"}],"container-title":["Wireless Personal Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-020-07679-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11277-020-07679-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-020-07679-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,5]],"date-time":"2021-08-05T00:05:44Z","timestamp":1628121944000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11277-020-07679-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,5]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["7679"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-020-07679-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0929-6212","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-834X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 August 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}