{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,21]],"date-time":"2026-03-21T02:08:22Z","timestamp":1774058902875,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]],"date-time":"2021-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]],"date-time":"2021-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638403200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wireless Pers Commun"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-021-09401-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]],"date-time":"2021-12-02T15:04:48Z","timestamp":1638457488000},"page":"1191-1208","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["A Centralized Mechanism for Preventing DDOS Attack in Wireless Sensor Networks"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"Udaya Suriya Rajkumar","family":"Dhamodharan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sathiyaraj","family":"Rajendran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raj Anand","family":"Sundaramoorthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Thirunavukkarasan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"9401_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-012-0723-2","volume":"70","author":"K Sha","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sha, K., Gehlot, J., & Greve, R. (2013). Multi path routing techniques in wireless sensor networks: A survey. Wireless Personal Communications, 70(2), 807\u2013829.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communications"},{"issue":"3","key":"9401_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmcj.2008.02.001","volume":"4","author":"A Ghosha","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ghosha, A., & Dasb, S. K. (2008). Coverage and connectivity issues in wireless sensor networks: A survey. Pervasive and Mobile Computing, 4(3), 303\u2013334.","journal-title":"Pervasive and Mobile Computing"},{"issue":"1","key":"9401_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.15446\/ing.investig.v38n1.65453","volume":"38","author":"Z Gavric","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gavric, Z., & Simic, D. (2018). Overview of DOS attacks on wireless sensor networks and experimental results for simulation of interference attacks. Ingenieria and Investigation, 38(1), 130\u2013138.","journal-title":"Ingenieria and Investigation"},{"issue":"2","key":"9401_CR4","first-page":"52","volume":"19","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Li, X., & Liu, Y. (2012). The detection and defense of DOS attack for wireless sensor network. The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications, 19(2), 52\u201356.","journal-title":"The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications"},{"key":"9401_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2016.03.094","volume":"79","author":"S Patil","year":"2016","unstructured":"Patil, S., & Chaudhari, S. (2016). DoS attack prevention technique in wireless sensor networks. Procedia Computer Science, 79, 715\u2013721.","journal-title":"Procedia Computer Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"9401_CR6","first-page":"2542","volume":"7","author":"G Han","year":"2011","unstructured":"Han, G., Shen, W., Duong, T. Q., Guizani, M., & Hara, T. (2011). A proposed security scheme against denial of service attacks in cluster-based wireless sensor networks. Security and Communication Networks, 7(2), 2542\u20132554.","journal-title":"Security and Communication Networks"},{"issue":"1","key":"9401_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-012-0719-y","volume":"7","author":"P Padilla","year":"2013","unstructured":"Padilla, P., Camacho, J., Maci\u00e1-Fern\u00e1ndez, G., D\u00edaz-Verdejo, J. E., Garc\u00eda-Teodoro, P., & G\u00f3mez-Calero, C. (2013). On the influence of the propagation channel in the performance of energy-efficient geographic routing algorithms for wireless sensor networks(WSN). Wireless Personal Communication, 7(1), 39\u201340.","journal-title":"Wireless Personal Communication"},{"issue":"2","key":"9401_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.camwa.2011.08.020","volume":"63","author":"SM Lee","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lee, S. M., Kim, D. S., Lee, J. K., & Park, J. S. (2012). Detection of DDOS attack using optimized traffic matrix. Computer and Mathematics with Applications, 63(2), 501\u2013510.","journal-title":"Computer and Mathematics with Applications"},{"key":"9401_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tariq, U., Malik, Y., & Abdulrazak, B. (2012). Defense and monitoring model for distributed denial of service attacks. In The second international workshop on internet of ubiquitous and pervasive things (IUPT2012) (pp. 1052\u20131056).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2012.06.147"},{"issue":"2","key":"9401_CR10","first-page":"311","volume":"6","author":"D Juneja","year":"2010","unstructured":"Juneja, D., Arora, N., & Bansal, S. (2010). An ant-based routing algorithm for detecting attacks in wireless sensor networks. International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Research, 6(2), 311\u2013330.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computational Intelligence and Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"9401_CR11","first-page":"439","volume":"2","author":"VSD Kumar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kumar, V. S. D., & Navaneethan, C. (2014). Protection against Denial of Service (DoS) attacks in wireless sensor network. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science & Technology, 2(1), 439\u2013443.","journal-title":"International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science & Technology"},{"issue":"1","key":"9401_CR12","first-page":"34","volume":"1","author":"D Juneja","year":"2010","unstructured":"Juneja, D., & Arora, N. (2010). An ant based framework for preventing DDoS attack in wireless sensor network. International Journal of Advanced in Technology, 1(1), 34\u201344.","journal-title":"International Journal of Advanced in Technology"},{"key":"9401_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Patil, S., & Chaudhari, S. (2016). DoS attack prevention technique in wireless sensor networks. In Proceedings of international conference on communication computing and virtualization (ICCCV\u20192016) (pp. 715\u2013721).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2016.03.094"},{"issue":"21","key":"9401_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.5120\/5824-8064","volume":"41","author":"P Sharma","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sharma, P., Sharma, N., & Sharma, R. (2012). A secure intrusion detection system against DDoS attack in wireless ad-hoc network. International Journal of Computer Applications, 41(21), 16\u201321.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Applications"},{"issue":"8","key":"9401_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1786","DOI":"10.15680\/IJIRCCE.2013.0108016","volume":"1","author":"S Anjusree","year":"2013","unstructured":"Anjusree, S., & Praveena, V. (2013). A relative study for detection and prevention of DDoS attack. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 1(8), 1786\u20131792.","journal-title":"International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering"},{"key":"9401_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bose, S., & Kannan, A. (2008). Detecting Denial of service attacks using cross layer based intrusion detection system in wireless adhoc networks. In IEEE international conference on signal processing, communications and networking (ICSCN\u201908), Chennai (pp. 182\u2013188).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSCN.2008.4447185"},{"issue":"6","key":"9401_CR17","first-page":"5057","volume":"3","author":"KSS Reddy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Reddy, K. S. S., Varadarajan, S., & Kumar, M. S. (2011). Improving QOS under DDos attacks in wireless sensor networks using ANT system. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 3(6), 5057\u20135065.","journal-title":"International Journal of Engineering and Technology"},{"issue":"2","key":"9401_CR18","first-page":"52","volume":"19","author":"YY Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang, Y. Y., Li, X. Z., & Liu, Y. A. (2012). The detection and defense of DOS attack for wireless sensor network. The Journal Universities of Posts and Telecommunications, 19(2), 52\u201356.","journal-title":"The Journal Universities of Posts and Telecommunications"},{"issue":"12","key":"9401_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2542","DOI":"10.1002\/sec.373","volume":"7","author":"G Han","year":"2014","unstructured":"Han, G., Shen, W., Duong, T. Q., Guizani, M., & Hara, T. (2014). A proposed security scheme against denial of service attacks in cluster-based wireless sensor networks. Security and Communication Networks, 7(12), 2542\u20132554.","journal-title":"Security and Communication Networks"},{"issue":"13","key":"9401_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.5120\/ijca2016908117","volume":"134","author":"K Kaushal","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kaushal, K., & Sahni, V. (2016). Early detection of DDoS attack in WSN. International Journal of Computer Applications, 134(13), 14\u201318.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Applications"},{"key":"9401_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jinhui, X., Yang, T., Feiyue, Y., Leina, P., Juann, X., & Yao, H. (2018). Intrusion detection system for hybrid DoS attacks using energy trust in wireless sensor networks. In International congress of information and communication technology, ICICT-2018 (pp. 1188\u20131195).","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2018.04.297"},{"issue":"4","key":"9401_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/s21041179","volume":"21","author":"C Del-Valle-Soto","year":"2021","unstructured":"Del-Valle-Soto, C., Mex-Perera, C., Nolazco Flores, J. A., Rodriguez, A., Rosascaro, J. C., & Martinez Herrera, A. F. (2021). A low-cost jamming detection approach using performance metrics in cluster-based wireless sensor networks. Sensors, 21(4), 1\u201320.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"10","key":"9401_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/cpe.6197","volume":"33","author":"NV Patil","year":"2021","unstructured":"Patil, N. V., Krishna, C. R., & Kumar, K. (2021). Distributed frameworks for detecting distributed denial of service attacks: A comprehensive review, challenges and future directions. Concurrency and computation practice and Experience, 33(10), 1\u201312.","journal-title":"Concurrency and computation practice and Experience"},{"issue":"3390","key":"9401_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"C Del-Valle-Soto","year":"2021","unstructured":"Del-Valle-Soto, C., Mex-Perera, C., Nolazco-Flores, J. A., Rodr\u00edguez, A., Rosas-Caro, J. C., & Mart\u00ednez-Herrera, A. F. (2021). A low-cost jamming detection approach using performance metrics in cluster-based wireless sensor networks. Sensors, 10(3390), 1\u201328.","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"2","key":"9401_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-wss.2017.0029","volume":"8","author":"AP Abidoye","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abidoye, A. P., & Obagbuwa, I. B. (2018). DDoS attack in WSNs: Detection and countermeasures. IET Wireless Sensor Systems, 8(2), 52\u201359.","journal-title":"IET Wireless Sensor Systems"},{"issue":"1155","key":"9401_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/5017248","volume":"10","author":"K Mazur","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mazur, K., Ksiezopolski, B., & Nielek, R. (2016). Multilevel modeling of distributed denial of service attacks in wireless sensor networks. Journal of Sensors, 10(1155), 1\u201313.","journal-title":"Journal of Sensors"},{"issue":"12","key":"9401_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2542","DOI":"10.1002\/sec.373","volume":"7","author":"H Guangjie","year":"2014","unstructured":"Guangjie, H., Shen, W., Duong, T. Q., Guizani, M., & Hara, T. (2014). A proposed security scheme against denial of service attacks in cluster-based wireless sensor networks. Security and Communication Networks, 7(12), 2542\u20132554.","journal-title":"Security and Communication Networks"},{"issue":"6","key":"9401_CR28","first-page":"260","volume":"4","author":"M Malik","year":"2015","unstructured":"Malik, M., & Singh, Y. (2015). A review: DoS and DDoS attacks. International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing, 4(6), 260\u2013265.","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing"},{"issue":"8","key":"9401_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.22214\/ijraset.2020.30844","volume":"8","author":"K Dhivyasri","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dhivyasri, K., Suphalakshmi, A., & Revathi, M. (2020). Wireless sensor network jammer attack: A detailed review. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology, 8(8), 233\u2013238.","journal-title":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology"},{"issue":"1002","key":"9401_CR30","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"DUS Rajkumar","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rajkumar, D. U. S., et al. (2019). Artificial bee colony method for identifying eaves dropper in terrestrial cellular networks. Transaction Emerging on Telecommunication Technology, 10(1002), 1\u201317.","journal-title":"Transaction Emerging on Telecommunication Technology"},{"issue":"35","key":"9401_CR31","first-page":"1","volume":"20","author":"P Ganeshkumar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ganeshkumar, P., Vijayakumar, K. P., & Anandaraj, M. (2016). A novel jammer detection framework for cluster-based wireless sensor networks. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communication and Networking, 20(35), 1\u201325.","journal-title":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communication and Networking"},{"issue":"1155","key":"9401_CR32","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"C Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang, C. (2021). Impact of defending strategy decision on DDoS attack. Hindawi Complexity, 10(1155), 1\u201311.","journal-title":"Hindawi Complexity"}],"container-title":["Wireless Personal Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-021-09401-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11277-021-09401-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-021-09401-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,7]],"date-time":"2022-05-07T06:26:52Z","timestamp":1651904812000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11277-021-09401-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["9401"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-021-09401-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0929-6212","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-834X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"14 November 2021","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 December 2021","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}