{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T23:35:45Z","timestamp":1780356945597,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]],"date-time":"2022-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654732800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]],"date-time":"2022-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654732800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Wireless Pers Commun"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-022-09796-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]],"date-time":"2022-06-09T17:05:54Z","timestamp":1654794354000},"page":"1383-1401","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Design and Analysis of Dual-band Circularly Polarized Hybrid Ring Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Wireless Applications in C and X-Band"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"126","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9015-9581","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chandravilash","family":"Rai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjai","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashutosh Kumar","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramesh Kumar","family":"Verma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"9796_CR1","unstructured":"Petosa, A. (2007). Dielectric Resonator Antenna Handbook. USA: Norwood, MA, USA: Artech House."},{"key":"9796_CR2","unstructured":"Luk, KM. (2003). Dielectric Resonator Antenna. Bal dock, Hertfordshire. England: Research Studies Press Ltd."},{"issue":"3","key":"9796_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2011.2180345","volume":"60","author":"D Guha","year":"2012","unstructured":"Guha, D., Gupta, B., & Antar, Y. M. M. (2012). Segmented hemispherical DRA: New geometry characterized and investigated in multi-element composite forms for wideband antenna applications. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 60(3), 1605\u20131610.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation"},{"key":"9796_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2013.2260317","volume":"12","author":"RK Chaudhary","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chaudhary, R. K., Kumar, R., & Srivastava, K. V. (2013). Wideband ring dielectric resonator antenna with annular-shaped microstrip feed. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 12, 595\u2013598.","journal-title":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters"},{"key":"9796_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zebiri, C. et al. (2016). Aperture-coupled asymmetric dielectric resonator antenna with slotted microstrip line for enhanced ultrawideband. In: 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), (pp. 1\u20133).","DOI":"10.1109\/EuCAP.2016.7481393"},{"issue":"8","key":"9796_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2018.2851574","volume":"17","author":"M Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang, M., Pan, Y., & Yang, W. (2018). A singly fed wideband circularly polarized dielectric resonator antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 17(8), 1515\u20131518.","journal-title":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters"},{"issue":"3","key":"9796_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2016.2635619","volume":"65","author":"G Varshney","year":"2017","unstructured":"Varshney, G., Pandey, V. S., Yaduvanshi, R. S., & Kumar, L. (2017). Wide band circularly polarized dielectric resonator antenna with stair-shaped slot excitation. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 65(3), 1380\u20131383.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation"},{"issue":"6","key":"9796_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2018.2834981","volume":"17","author":"AA Abdulmajid","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdulmajid, A. A., Khalil, Y., & Khamas, S. (2018). Higher-order-mode circularly polarized two-layer rectangular dielectric resonator antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 17(6), 1114\u20131117.","journal-title":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters"},{"issue":"10","key":"9796_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2450","DOI":"10.1002\/mop.30752","volume":"59","author":"A Sharma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sharma, A., Das, G., & Gangwar, R. K. (2017). Dual-band circularly polarized hybrid antenna for WLAN\/WiMAX applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 59(10), 2450\u20132457.","journal-title":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters"},{"issue":"3","key":"9796_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/mmce.21068","volume":"27","author":"R Kumar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kumar, R., & Chaudhary, R. K. (2017). A new modified CPW-fed wideband circularly polarized half-split cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna with different permittivity of two layers in radial direction. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering, 27(3), 1\u20139.","journal-title":"International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering"},{"key":"9796_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11388","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2791417","volume":"6","author":"A Gupta","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gupta, A., & Gangwar, R. K. (2018). Dual-band circularly polarized aperture coupled rectangular dielectric resonator antenna for wireless applications. IEEE Access, 6, 11388\u201311396.","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"4","key":"9796_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1109\/8.768798","volume":"47","author":"C-Y Huang","year":"1999","unstructured":"Huang, C.-Y., Wu, J.-Y., & Wong, K.-L. (1999). Cross-slot-coupled microstrip antenna and dielectric resonator antenna for circular polarization. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 47(4), 605\u2013609.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation"},{"key":"9796_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2009.2030700","volume":"8","author":"Li Bin","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bin, Li., Cheng-Xiang, H., & Sheng, X.-Q. (2009). A dual-mode quadrature-fed wideband circularly polarized dielectric resonator antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 8, 1036\u20131038.","journal-title":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters"},{"key":"9796_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kumar, R., & Chaudhary, R. K. (2015). A wideband circularly polarized slotted rectangular dielectric resonator antenna excited with a cross-slot. International Conference on Microwave and Photonics (ICMAP), (pp.1\u20132).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMAP.2015.7408751"},{"issue":"4","key":"9796_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2067","DOI":"10.1109\/TAP.2018.2800799","volume":"66","author":"G Varshney","year":"2018","unstructured":"Varshney, G., Gotra, S., Pandey, V. S., & Yaduvanshi, R. S. (2018). Inverted-sigmoid shaped multiband dielectric resonator antenna with dual-band circular polarization. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 66(4), 2067\u20132072.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation"},{"issue":"5","key":"9796_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1080\/02564602.2020.1786473","volume":"38","author":"A Sharma","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sharma, A., Ranjan, P., & Sikandar. (2020). Dual band ring shaped dielectric resonator based radiator with left and right handed sense circularly polarized features. IETE Technical Review., 38(5), 511\u20139.","journal-title":"IETE Technical Review."},{"key":"9796_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.2528\/PIERC14080801","volume":"53","author":"M Zou","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zou, M., Pan, J., Zuo, L., & Nie, Z. P. (2014). Investigation of a cross-slot-Coupled dual-band circularly polarized hybrid dielectric resonator antenna. Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, 53, 187\u2013195.","journal-title":"Progress In Electromagnetics Research C"},{"issue":"15","key":"9796_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1990","DOI":"10.1080\/09205071.2020.1801522","volume":"34","author":"AK Dwivedi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dwivedi, A. K., Sharma, A., Singh, A. K., & Singh, V. (2020). Design of dual band four port circularly polarized MIMO DRA for WLAN\/WiMAX applications. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 34(15), 1990\u20132009.","journal-title":"Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications"},{"issue":"7","key":"9796_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1562","DOI":"10.1002\/mop.30579","volume":"59","author":"A Sharma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sharma, A., Das, G., & Gangwar, R. K. (2017). Dual-band circularly polarized modified circular aperture loaded cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna for wireless applications. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 59(7), 1562\u20131570.","journal-title":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters"},{"issue":"5","key":"9796_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/mmce.21257","volume":"28","author":"D Pathak","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pathak, D., Sharma, S. K., & Kushwah, V. S. (2018). Dual-band circularly polarized dielectric resonator antenna for wireless applications. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering, 28(5), 1\u20136.","journal-title":"International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering"},{"issue":"12","key":"9796_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.1984.1132900","volume":"32","author":"D Kajfez","year":"1984","unstructured":"Kajfez, D., Glisson, A. W., & James, J. (1984). Computed modal field distributions for isolated dielectric resonators. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 32(12), 1609\u20131616.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques"},{"issue":"3","key":"9796_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1002\/mmce.4570040304","volume":"4","author":"RK Mongia","year":"1994","unstructured":"Mongia, R. K., & Bhartia, P. (1994). Dielectric resonator antennas\u2014a review and general design relations for resonant frequency and bandwidth. International Journal of Microwave and Millimeter\u2010Wave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering, 4(3), 230\u2013247.","journal-title":"International Journal of Microwave and Millimeter\u2010Wave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering"},{"key":"9796_CR23","first-page":"1","volume":"31","author":"AK Dwivedi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dwivedi, A. K., Sharma, A., & Singh, A. K. (2020). Circularly polarized quad-port MIMO dielectric resonator antenna with beam tilting feature for vehicular communication. IETE Technical Review., 31, 1\u201314.","journal-title":"IETE Technical Review."},{"issue":"5","key":"9796_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/mmce.21092","volume":"27","author":"A Sharma","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sharma, A., Das, G., & Gangwar, R. K. (2017). Dual-band dual-polarized hybrid aperture-cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna for wireless applications. International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering, 27(5), 1\u20139.","journal-title":"International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer\u2010Aided Engineering"}],"container-title":["Wireless Personal Communications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-022-09796-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11277-022-09796-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11277-022-09796-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]],"date-time":"2022-09-20T10:45:28Z","timestamp":1663670728000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11277-022-09796-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}},"alternative-id":["9796"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-022-09796-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0929-6212","type":"print"},{"value":"1572-834X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 May 2022","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 June 2022","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 June 2022","order":3,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Update","order":4,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The original online version of this article was revised: The email address of Ramesh Kumar Verma was corrected.","order":5,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The author declares no potential conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}