{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T04:33:17Z","timestamp":1774413197935,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,4]],"date-time":"2020-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596499200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,4]],"date-time":"2020-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596499200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Syst Sci Complex"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11424-020-9094-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,4]],"date-time":"2020-08-04T04:46:22Z","timestamp":1596516382000},"page":"1933-1958","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Bibliometrics and Network Analysis of Cryptocurrency Research"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Xiaochun","family":"Guo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Petko","family":"Donev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"9094_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chohan U W, Cryptocurrencies-A Brief Thematic Review, Social Science Research Network, 2017, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.3024330.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3024330"},{"issue":"2","key":"9094_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1080\/01972243.2017.1414094","volume":"34","author":"M Holub","year":"2018","unstructured":"Holub M and Johnson J, Bitcoin research across disciplines, The Information Society, 2018, 34(2): 114\u2013126.","journal-title":"The Information Society"},{"issue":"1","key":"9094_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.18080\/jtde.v4n1.49","volume":"4","author":"A Maddox","year":"2016","unstructured":"Maddox A, Singh S, Horst H, et al., An ethnography of Bitcoin: Towards a future research agenda, Australian Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy, 2016, 4(1): 65\u201378.","journal-title":"Australian Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy"},{"issue":"9","key":"9094_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1080\/09537325.2018.1434138","volume":"30","author":"S Miau","year":"2018","unstructured":"Miau S and Yang J M, Bibliometrics-based evaluation of the Blockchain research trend: 2008 March 2017, Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, 2018, 30(9): 1029\u20131045.","journal-title":"Technology Analysis and Strategic Management"},{"key":"9094_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seebacher S and Schritz R, Blockchain technology as an enabler of service systems: A structured literature review, International Conference on Exploring Services Science, Rome, 2017.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-56925-3_2"},{"issue":"10","key":"9094_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0163477","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0163477","volume":"11","author":"J Yli-Huumo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yli-Huumo J, Ko D, Cho S, et al., Where is current research on blockchain technology? A systematic review, 2016, PLoS One, 11(10): e0163477","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"9094_CR7","unstructured":"Back A, Hashcash-a denial of service counter-measure, 2002, http:\/\/sunsite.icm.edu.pl\/site\/replay.old\/programs\/hashcash\/hashcash.pdf."},{"key":"9094_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haber S and Stornetta W S, Secure names for bit-strings, Proceedings of the 4th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, 1997, 28\u201335.","DOI":"10.1145\/266420.266430"},{"issue":"1","key":"9094_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.20470\/jsi.v9i1.335","volume":"9","author":"J Lansky","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lansky J, Possible state approaches to cryptocurrencies, Journal of Systems Integration, 2018, 9(1): 19\u201331.","journal-title":"Journal of Systems Integration"},{"key":"9094_CR10","unstructured":"European Banking Authority, EBA Opinion on virtual currencies, 2014, https:\/\/eba.europa.eu\/documents\/10180\/657547\/EBA-Op-2014-08+Opinion+on+Virtual+Currencies.pdf."},{"key":"9094_CR11","unstructured":"Clegg A G, Could bitcoin be a financial solution for developing economies, University of Birmingham, 2014."},{"key":"9094_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yermack D, Is Bitcoin a real currency? An economic appraisal, Handbook of Digital Currency, Academic Press, 2015, 31\u201343.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-802117-0.00002-3"},{"key":"9094_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.econlet.2015.02.029","volume":"130","author":"E T Cheah","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cheah E T and Fry J, Speculative bubbles in Bitcoin markets? An empirical investigation into the fundamental value of Bitcoin, Economic Letter, 2015, 130: 32\u201336.","journal-title":"Economic Letter"},{"issue":"5","key":"9094_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1145\/2594288","volume":"57","author":"M Van Alstyne","year":"2014","unstructured":"Van Alstyne M, Why Bitcoin has value, Communications of the ACM, 2014, 57(5): 30\u201332.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"9094_CR15","unstructured":"Nakamoto S, Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System, 2018, www.bitcoin.org (Last Accesse: 25th January 2019)."},{"issue":"1","key":"9094_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1177\/0263276415619015","volume":"33","author":"O Bjerg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bjerg O, How is bitcoin money?, Theory, Culture & Society, 2016, 33(1): 53\u201372.","journal-title":"Theory, Culture & Society"},{"key":"9094_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hegadekatti K, Governance and geopolitics in the age of blockchains and cryptocurrencies, Social Science Research Network, 2016, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.2889314.","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2889314"},{"key":"9094_CR18","unstructured":"Scott B, How can cryptocurrency and blockchain technology play a role in building social and solidarity finance?, UNRISD Working Paper, 2016."},{"key":"9094_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.frl.2016.09.025","volume":"20","author":"E Bouri","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bouri E, Molnr P, Azzi G, et al., On the hedge and safe haven properties of Bitcoin: Is it really more than a diversifier?, Finance Research Letters, 2017, 20: 192\u2013198.","journal-title":"Finance Research Letters"},{"issue":"16","key":"9094_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.frl.2015.10.008","volume":"1","author":"A H Dyhrberg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dyhrberg A H, Bitcoin, gold and the dollarA GARCH volatility analysis, Finance Research Letters, 2016, 1(16): 85\u201392.","journal-title":"Finance Research Letters"},{"issue":"6","key":"9094_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1057\/jam.2015.5","volume":"16","author":"M Briere","year":"2015","unstructured":"Briere M, Oosterlinck K, and Szafarz A, Virtual currency, tangible return: portfolio diversification with bitcoin, Journal of Asset Management, 2015, 16(6): 365\u2013373.","journal-title":"Journal of Asset Management"},{"key":"9094_CR22","first-page":"191","volume":"61","author":"C L Reyes","year":"2016","unstructured":"Reyes C L, Moving beyond bitcoin to an endogenous theory of decentralized ledger technology regulation: An initial proposal, Villanova Law Review, 2016, 61: 191.","journal-title":"Villanova Law Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"9094_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/s11192-015-1765-5","volume":"106","author":"P Mongeon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mongeon P and Paul-Hus A, The journal coverage of Web of Science and Scopus: A comparative analysis, Scientometrics, 2016, 106(1): 213\u2013228.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"9094_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen C, Visualizing and exploring scientific literature with Citespace: An introduction, Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Human Information Interaction & Retrieval, ACM, 2018, 369\u2013370.","DOI":"10.1145\/3176349.3176897"},{"issue":"12","key":"9094_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e84133","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0084133","volume":"8","author":"G Tibly","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tibly G, Pollner P, Vicsek T, et al., Extracting tag hierarchies, PloS One, 2013, 8(12): e84133.","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"9094_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.20317","volume":"57","author":"C Chen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chen C, CiteSpace II: Detecting and visualizing emerging trends and transient patterns in scientific literature, Journal of the American Society for information Science and Technology, 2006, 57(3): 359\u2013377.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society for information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"4","key":"9094_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024940629314","volume":"7","author":"J Kleinberg","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kleinberg J, Bursty and hierarchical structure in streams, Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 2003, 7(4): 373\u2013397.","journal-title":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery"},{"issue":"5","key":"9094_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.10227","volume":"54","author":"S A Morris","year":"2003","unstructured":"Morris S A, Yen G, Wu Z, et al., Time line visualization of research fronts, Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2003, 54(5): 413\u2013422.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology"},{"issue":"6","key":"9094_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.respol.2007.02.004","volume":"36","author":"J Guan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Guan J and Ma N, China\u2019s emerging presence in nanoscience and nanotechnology: A comparative bibliometric study of several nanoscience giants, Research Policy, 2007, 36(6): 880\u2013886.","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"key":"9094_CR30","unstructured":"Web of Science, Web of Science Database Help, 2019, http:\/\/images.webofknowledge.com, Last Access: 10th March 2019."},{"key":"9094_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Androulaki E, Karame G O, Roeschlin M, et al., Evaluating user privacy in bitcoin, International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2013.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-39884-1_4"},{"issue":"7","key":"9094_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1145\/3212998","volume":"61","author":"I Eyal","year":"2018","unstructured":"Eyal I and Sirer E G, Majority is not enough: Bitcoin mining is vulnerable, Communications of the ACM, 2018, 61(7): 95\u2013102.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"9094_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reid F and Harrigan M, An analysis of anonymity in the bitcoin system, 2011 IEEE Third International Conference on Privacy, Security, Risk and Trust and 2011 IEEE Third International Conference on Social Computing, IEEE, 2011.","DOI":"10.1109\/PASSAT\/SocialCom.2011.79"},{"key":"9094_CR34","unstructured":"Clinch M, CNBC, Bitcoin recognized by Germany as private money, CNBC, 2013, http:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/id\/100971898."},{"issue":"3","key":"9094_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1080\/17538963.2016.1215057","volume":"9","author":"L Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen L, From fintech to finlife: The case of fintech development in China, China Economic Journal, 2016, 9(3): 225\u2013239.","journal-title":"China Economic Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"9094_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10271","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0010271","volume":"5","author":"D Fanelli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fanelli D, Do pressures to publish increase scientists\u2019 bias? An empirical support from US States Data, PloS One, 2010, 5(4): e10271.","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"10","key":"9094_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.12482","volume":"21","author":"C R Carpenter","year":"2014","unstructured":"Carpenter C R, Cone D C, and Sarli C C, Using publication metrics to highlight academic productivity and research impact, Academic Emergency Medicine, 2014, 21(10): 1160\u20131172.","journal-title":"Academic Emergency Medicine"},{"key":"9094_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3415","DOI":"10.1038\/srep03415","volume":"3","author":"L Kristoufek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kristoufek L, BitCoin meets Google trends and Wikipedia: Quantifying the relationship between phenomena of the Internet era, Scientific Reports, 2013, 3: 3415.","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"9094_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meiklejohn S, Pomarole M, Jordan G, et al., A fistful of bitcoins: Characterizing payments among men with no names, Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on Internet Measurement Conference, ACM, 2013.","DOI":"10.1145\/2504730.2504747"},{"key":"9094_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ron D and Shamir A, Quantitative analysis of the full bitcoin transaction graph, InInternational Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2013.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-39884-1_2"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"9094_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5303","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0307513100","volume":"101","author":"C Chen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chen C, Searching for intellectual turning points: Progressive knowledge domain visualization, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2004, 101(suppl 1): 5303\u20135310.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"9094_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.3390\/fi5020237","volume":"5","author":"M Ober","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ober M, Katzenbeisser S, and Hamacher K, Structure and anonymity of the bitcoin transaction graph, Future internet, 2013, 5(2): 237\u2013250.","journal-title":"Future internet"},{"issue":"2","key":"9094_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.29.2.213","volume":"29","author":"R Bohme","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bohme R, Christin N, Edelman B, et al., Bitcoin: Economics, technology, and governance, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2015, 29(2): 213\u2013238.","journal-title":"Journal of Economic Perspectives"},{"issue":"4","key":"9094_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0123923","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0123923","volume":"10","author":"L Kristoufek","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kristoufek L, What are the main drivers of the Bitcoin price? Evidence from wavelet coherence analysis, PloS One, 2015, 10(4): e0123923.","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"9094_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chaum D, Blind signatures for untraceable payments, Advances in Cryptology, Boston, MA, 1983.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-0602-4"},{"key":"9094_CR46","unstructured":"Wallace B, The rise and fall of Bitcoin, Wired, 2011, 19(12)."},{"key":"9094_CR47","first-page":"159","volume":"4","author":"R Grinberg","year":"2011","unstructured":"Grinberg R, Bitcoin: An innovative alternative digital currency, Hastings Science & Technology Law Journal, 2011, 4: 159.","journal-title":"Hastings Science & Technology Law Journal"},{"key":"9094_CR48","unstructured":"European Central Bank, Virtual Currency Scheme, 2012, https:\/\/www.ecb.europa.eu\/pub\/pdf\/other\/virtualcurrencyschemes201210en.pdf."},{"key":"9094_CR49","volume-title":"International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security","author":"T Moore","year":"2013","unstructured":"Moore T, Christin N. Beware the middleman: Empirical analysis of Bitcoin-exchange risk. International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2013"},{"key":"9094_CR50","volume-title":"IEEE symposium on security and privacy","author":"J Bonneau","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bonneau J, Miller A, Clark J, Narayanan A, Kroll JA, Felten EW. Sok: Research perspectives and challenges for bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. IEEE symposium on security and privacy, IEEE, San Jose, California, USA, 2015"},{"key":"9094_CR51","volume-title":"InInternational Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security","author":"J Clark","year":"2012","unstructured":"Clark J, Essex A. Commitcoin: Carbon dating commitments with bitcoin. InInternational Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2012"},{"key":"9094_CR52","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 13th ACM conference on electronic commerce","author":"M Babaioff","year":"2012","unstructured":"Babaioff M, Dobzinski S, Oren S, Zohar A. On bitcoin and red balloons. Proceedings of the 13th ACM conference on electronic commerce, ACM, Valencia, Spain, 2012"},{"key":"9094_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chaum D, Zero-knowledge undeniable signatures, Workshop on the Theory and Application of Cryptographic Techniques, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1990.","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-46877-3_41"},{"issue":"19","key":"9094_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1799","DOI":"10.1080\/00036846.2015.1109038","volume":"48","author":"P Ciaian","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ciaian P, Rajcaniova M, and Kancs D A, The economics of BitCoin price formation, Applied Economics, 2016, 48(19): 1799\u20131815.","journal-title":"Applied Economics"},{"key":"9094_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sapuric S and Kokkinaki A, Bitcoin is volatile! Isnt that right? International Conference on Business Information Systems, 2014, 255\u2013265.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-11460-6_22"},{"key":"9094_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.frl.2018.07.008","volume":"29","author":"E Bouri","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bouri E, Gupta R, and Roubaud D, Herding behaviour in cryptocurrencies, Finance Research Letters, 2019, 29: 216\u2013221.","journal-title":"Finance Research Letters"},{"key":"9094_CR57","unstructured":"Ivanov O, Snihovyi O, and Kobets V, Cryptocurrencies prices forecasting with anaconda tool using machine learning techniques, Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on ICT in Education, Research and Industrial Applications Integration, Harmonization and Knowledge Transfer, Kyiv, Ukraine, 2018."},{"key":"9094_CR58","volume-title":"IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence","author":"R C Phillips","year":"2017","unstructured":"Phillips R C and Gorse D, Predicting cryptocurrency price bubbles using social media data and epidemic modelling, IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, IEEE, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, 2017."},{"key":"9094_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2018.05.050","volume":"507","author":"D Stosic","year":"2018","unstructured":"Stosic D, Ludermir T B, et al., Collective behavior of cryptocurrency price changes, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications, 2018, 507: 499\u2013509.","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications"},{"key":"9094_CR60","unstructured":"European Commision, Communication from the Commission \u2014 FinTech action plan: For a more competitive and innovative European financial sector, https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/sites\/info\/files\/180308-action-plan-fintech_en.pdf."}],"container-title":["Journal of Systems Science and Complexity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11424-020-9094-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11424-020-9094-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11424-020-9094-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,11]],"date-time":"2024-08-11T08:18:40Z","timestamp":1723364320000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11424-020-9094-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,4]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["9094"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11424-020-9094-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1009-6124","1559-7067"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1009-6124","type":"print"},{"value":"1559-7067","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 March 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 June 2019","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 August 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}