{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T15:18:33Z","timestamp":1782832713394,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]],"date-time":"2022-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671494400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]],"date-time":"2022-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671494400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci. China Inf. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-022-3465-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,27]],"date-time":"2022-12-27T13:03:01Z","timestamp":1672146181000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Efficient charge transfer in WS2\/WxMo1\u2212xS2 heterostructure empowered by energy level hybridization"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Xuhong","family":"An","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yehui","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuanfang","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weiwei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yutian","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xianghong","family":"Niu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuan","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junpeng","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinlan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenhua","family":"Ni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"3465_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8292","DOI":"10.1021\/nn5027388","volume":"8","author":"Y Deng","year":"2014","unstructured":"Deng Y, Luo Z, Conrad N J, et al. Black phosphorus-monolayer MoS2 van der Waals heterojunction p\u2212n diode. ACS Nano, 2014, 8: 8292\u20138299","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"3465_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140404","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-020-3101-1","volume":"64","author":"X Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu X, Wang W H, Yang F, et al. Bi2O2Se\/BP van der Waals heterojunction for high performance broadband photodetector. Sci China Inf Sci, 2021, 64: 140404","journal-title":"Sci China Inf Sci"},{"key":"3465_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6084","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201601346","volume":"26","author":"F Gong","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gong F, Luo W, Wang J, et al. High-sensitivity floating-gate phototransistors based on WS2 and MoS2. Adv Funct Mater, 2016, 26: 6084\u20136090","journal-title":"Adv Funct Mater"},{"key":"3465_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9519","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201601949","volume":"28","author":"I Lee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lee I, Rathi S, Lim D, et al. Gate-tunable hole and electron carrier transport in atomically thin dual-channel WSe2\/MoS2 heterostructure for ambipolar field-effect transistors. Adv Mater, 2016, 28: 9519\u20139525","journal-title":"Adv Mater"},{"key":"3465_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1793","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201504865","volume":"28","author":"K H Lee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lee K H, Kim T H, Shin H J, et al. Highly efficient photocurrent generation from nanocrystalline graphene-molybdenum disulfide lateral interfaces. Adv Mater, 2016, 28: 1793\u20131798","journal-title":"Adv Mater"},{"key":"3465_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2071","DOI":"10.1021\/nn507278b","volume":"9","author":"T Roy","year":"2015","unstructured":"Roy T, Tosun M, Cao X, et al. Dual-Gated MoS2\/WSe2 van der Waals tunnel diodes and transistors. ACS Nano, 2015, 9: 2071\u20132079","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"3465_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3852","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.6b00980","volume":"10","author":"K Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang K, Zhang T, Cheng G, et al. Interlayer transition and infrared photodetection in atomically thin type-II MoTe2\/MoS2 van der Waals heterostructures. ACS Nano, 2016, 10: 3852\u20133858","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"3465_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2893","DOI":"10.1039\/C5CS00064E","volume":"44","author":"S Bai","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bai S, Jiang J, Zhang Q, et al. Steering charge kinetics in photocatalysis: intersection of materials syntheses, characterization techniques and theoretical simulations. Chem Soc Rev, 2015, 44: 2893\u20132939","journal-title":"Chem Soc Rev"},{"key":"3465_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16089","DOI":"10.1038\/nenergy.2016.89","volume":"1","author":"J Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu J, Chen S, Qian D, et al. Fast charge separation in a non-fullerene organic solar cell with a small driving force. Nat Energy, 2016, 1: 16089","journal-title":"Nat Energy"},{"key":"3465_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6362","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.9b01465","volume":"141","author":"F D Eisner","year":"2019","unstructured":"Eisner F D, Azzouzi M, Fei Z, et al. Hybridization of local exciton and charge-transfer states reduces nonradiative voltage losses in organic solar cells. J Am Chem Soc, 2019, 141: 6362\u20136374","journal-title":"J Am Chem Soc"},{"key":"3465_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3185","DOI":"10.1021\/nl500515q","volume":"14","author":"S Tongay","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tongay S, Fan W, Kang J, et al. Tuning interlayer coupling in large-area heterostructures with CVD-grown MoS2 and WS2 monolayers. Nano Lett, 2014, 14: 3185\u20133190","journal-title":"Nano Lett"},{"key":"3465_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1700086","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201700086","volume":"4","author":"J Zhang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhang J, Hong H, Lian C, et al. Interlayer-state-coupling dependent ultrafast charge transfer in MoS2\/WS2 bilayers. Adv Sci, 2017, 4: 1700086","journal-title":"Adv Sci"},{"key":"3465_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-019-0986-9","volume":"567","author":"E M Alexeev","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alexeev E M, Ruiz-Tijerina D A, Danovich M, et al. Resonantly hybridized excitons in moir\u00e9 superlattices in van der Waals heterostructures. Nature, 2019, 567: 81\u201386","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"3465_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tafmec.2008.07.015","volume":"50","author":"G C Sih","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sih G C. Electron cloud overlap related to specific energy threshold and breakdown at high temperature, short time and nano distance. Theor Appl Fract Mech, 2008, 50: 173\u2013183","journal-title":"Theor Appl Fract Mech"},{"key":"3465_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-4332(01)00488-3","volume":"184","author":"P Louro","year":"2001","unstructured":"Louro P, Vieira M, Vygranenko Y, et al. Transport mechanism in high resistive silicon carbide heterostructures. Appl Surf Sci, 2001, 184: 144\u2013149","journal-title":"Appl Surf Sci"},{"key":"3465_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1063\/1.352151","volume":"72","author":"M van Hove","year":"1992","unstructured":"van Hove M, Pereira R, de Raedt W, et al. Zero-dimensional states in submicron double-barrier heterostructures laterally constricted by hydrogen plasma isolation. J Appl Phys, 1992, 72: 158\u2013160","journal-title":"J Appl Phys"},{"key":"3465_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16042","DOI":"10.1038\/natrevmats.2016.42","volume":"1","author":"Y Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu Y, Weiss N O, Duan X, et al. Van der Waals heterostructures and devices. Nat Rev Mater, 2016, 1: 16042","journal-title":"Nat Rev Mater"},{"key":"3465_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1039\/c0jm02467h","volume":"21","author":"Y Yi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yi Y, Coropceanu V, Br\u00e9das J L. A comparative theoretical study of exciton-dissociation and charge-recombination processes in oligothiophene\/fullerene and oligothiophene\/perylenediimide complexes for organic solar cells. J Mater Chem, 2011, 21: 1479","journal-title":"J Mater Chem"},{"key":"3465_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3429","DOI":"10.1021\/jp711186j","volume":"112","author":"T Kawatsu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kawatsu T, Coropceanu V, Ye A, et al. Quantum-chemical approach to electronic coupling: application to charge separation and charge recombination pathways in a model molecular donor-acceptor system for organic solar cells. J Phys Chem C, 2008, 112: 3429\u20133433","journal-title":"J Phys Chem C"},{"key":"3465_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6016","DOI":"10.1021\/nn201788f","volume":"5","author":"C H Chuang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chuang C H, Doane T L, Lo S S, et al. Measuring electron and hole transfer in core\/shell nanoheterostructures. ACS Nano, 2011, 5: 6016\u20136024","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"3465_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13777","DOI":"10.1021\/jp0754583","volume":"111","author":"G D Scholes","year":"2007","unstructured":"Scholes G D, Jones M, Kumar S. Energetics of photoinduced electron-transfer reactions decided by quantum confinement. J Phys Chem C, 2007, 111: 13777\u201313785","journal-title":"J Phys Chem C"},{"key":"3465_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3652","DOI":"10.1021\/jz301673x","volume":"3","author":"H P Komsa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Komsa H P, Krasheninnikov A V. Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide alloys: stability and electronic properties. J Phys Chem Lett, 2012, 3: 3652\u20133656","journal-title":"J Phys Chem Lett"},{"key":"3465_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143703","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4799126","volume":"113","author":"J Kang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kang J, Tongay S, Li J, et al. Monolayer semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide alloys: stability and band bowing. J Appl Phys, 2013, 113: 143703","journal-title":"J Appl Phys"},{"key":"3465_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1021\/jz402375s","volume":"5","author":"J Xi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Xi J, Zhao T, Wang D, et al. Tunable electronic properties of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide alloys: a first-principles prediction. J Phys Chem Lett, 2013, 5: 285\u2013291","journal-title":"J Phys Chem Lett"},{"key":"3465_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13554","DOI":"10.1039\/C5NR02515J","volume":"7","author":"W Zhang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zhang W, Li X, Jiang T, et al. CVD synthesis of Mo(1\u2212x)WxS2 and MoS2(1\u2212x)Se2x alloy monolayers aimed at tuning the bandgap of molybdenum disulfide. Nanoscale, 2015, 7: 13554\u201313560","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"3465_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21536","DOI":"10.1038\/srep21536","volume":"6","author":"Z Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang Z, Liu P, Ito Y, et al. Chemical vapor deposition of monolayer Mo1\u2212xWxS2 crystals with tunable band gaps. Sci Rep, 2016, 6: 21536","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"3465_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1606469","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201606469","volume":"27","author":"X Liu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Liu X, Wu J, Yu W, et al. Monolayer WxMo1\u2212xS2 grown by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition: bandgap engineering and field effect transistors. Adv Funct Mater, 2017, 27: 1606469","journal-title":"Adv Funct Mater"},{"key":"3465_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"053513","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4817409","volume":"103","author":"C Gong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gong C, Zhang H, Wang W, et al. Band alignment of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides: application in tunnel field effect transistors. Appl Phys Lett, 2013, 103: 053513","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"3465_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"012111","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4774090","volume":"102","author":"J Kang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kang J, Tongay S, Zhou J, et al. Band offsets and heterostructures of two-dimensional semiconductors. Appl Phys Lett, 2013, 102: 012111","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"3465_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.198403293","volume":"23","author":"H Taube","year":"1984","unstructured":"Taube H. Electron transfer between metal complexes\u2014a retrospective view (nobel lecture). Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 1984, 23: 329\u2013339","journal-title":"Angew Chem Int Ed Engl"},{"key":"3465_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470166314.ch9","volume-title":"Progress in Inorganic Chemistry: An appreciation of Henry Taube","author":"N Sutin","year":"1983","unstructured":"Sutin N. Theory of electron transfer reactions: insights and hindsights. In: Progress in Inorganic Chemistry: An appreciation of Henry Taube. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1983. 441\u2013498"},{"key":"3465_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1978.tb39440.x","volume":"313","author":"H Taube","year":"1978","unstructured":"Taube H. Electronic coupling mechanisms in mixed-valence molecules. Ann NY Acad Sci, 1978, 313: 481\u2013495","journal-title":"Ann NY Acad Sci"},{"key":"3465_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1021\/ac00004a006","volume":"63","author":"E R Carraway","year":"1991","unstructured":"Carraway E R, Demas J N, DeGraff B A. Luminescence quenching mechanism for microheterogeneous systems. Anal Chem, 1991, 63: 332\u2013336","journal-title":"Anal Chem"},{"key":"3465_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1126\/science.258.5087.1474","volume":"258","author":"N S Sariciftci","year":"1992","unstructured":"Sariciftci N S, Smilowitz L, Heeger A J, et al. Photoinduced electron transfer from a conducting polymer to buckminster-fullerene. Science, 1992, 258: 1474\u20131476","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"3465_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5153","DOI":"10.1021\/ma000081j","volume":"33","author":"J Wang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wang J, Wang D, Miller E K, et al. Photoluminescence of water-soluble conjugated polymers: origin of enhanced quenching by charge transfer. Macromolecules, 2000, 33: 5153\u20135158","journal-title":"Macromolecules"},{"key":"3465_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7402","DOI":"10.1039\/C5NR08318D","volume":"8","author":"J P Merkl","year":"2016","unstructured":"Merkl J P, Wolter C, Flessau S, et al. Investigations of ion transport through nanoscale polymer membranes by fluorescence quenching of CdSe\/CdS quantum dot\/quantum rods. Nanoscale, 2016, 8: 7402\u20137407","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"3465_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12020","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.7b04541","volume":"11","author":"Z Ji","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ji Z, Hong H, Zhang J, et al. Robust stacking-independent ultrafast charge transfer in MoS2\/WS2 bilayers. ACS Nano, 2017, 11: 12020\u201312026","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"3465_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1021\/nl5038177","volume":"15","author":"Y Yu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yu Y, Hu S, Su L, et al. Equally efficient interlayer exciton relaxation and improved absorption in epitaxial and nonepitaxial MoS2\/WS2 heterostructures. Nano Lett, 2015, 15: 486\u2013491","journal-title":"Nano Lett"},{"key":"3465_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"061203","DOI":"10.1116\/1.4898117","volume":"32","author":"R Yang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yang R, Zheng X, Wang Z, et al. Multilayer MoS2 transistors enabled by a facile dry-transfer technique and thermal annealing. J Vac Sci Technol B, 2014, 32: 061203","journal-title":"J Vac Sci Technol B"}],"container-title":["Science China Information Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11432-022-3465-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11432-022-3465-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11432-022-3465-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,21]],"date-time":"2024-03-21T21:24:48Z","timestamp":1711056288000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11432-022-3465-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"alternative-id":["3465"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11432-022-3465-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1674-733X","1869-1919"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1674-733X","type":"print"},{"value":"1869-1919","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 February 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 March 2022","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 March 2022","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 December 2022","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"122404"}}