{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T15:11:26Z","timestamp":1776784286359,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]],"date-time":"2024-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706140800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]],"date-time":"2024-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706140800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci. China Inf. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-023-3833-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,2]],"date-time":"2024-02-02T02:07:10Z","timestamp":1706839630000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Analysis of phase preservation and interferometric offset test in sparse SAR imaging"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Zhongqiu","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bingchen","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guangzuo","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xueli","family":"Zhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanfei","family":"Bao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yirong","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"3833_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-012-4633-4","volume":"55","author":"B C Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang B C, Hong W, Wu Y R. Sparse microwave imaging: principles and applications. Sci China Inf Sci, 2012, 55: 1722\u20131754","journal-title":"Sci China Inf Sci"},{"key":"3833_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2009.11.009","volume":"90","author":"J H G Ender","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ender J H G. On compressive sensing applied to radar. Signal Processing, 2010, 90: 1402\u20131414","journal-title":"Signal Processing"},{"key":"3833_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3824","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2010.2048575","volume":"48","author":"L Zhang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zhang L, Xing M, Qiu C W, et al. Resolution enhancement for inversed synthetic aperture radar imaging under low SNR via improved compressive sensing. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens, 2010, 48: 3824\u20133838","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2012.2204891","volume":"51","author":"J Yang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yang J, Thompson J, Huang X, et al. Random-frequency SAR imaging based on compressed sensing. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens, 2012, 51: 983\u2013994","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3748","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2017.2679129","volume":"55","author":"H Bi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bi H, Zhang B, Zhu X X, et al. Extended chirp scaling-baseband azimuth scaling-based azimuth-range decouple Li regularization for TOPS SAR imaging via CAMP. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens, 2017, 55: 3748\u20133763","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"015007","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JRS.11.015007","volume":"11","author":"H Bi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bi H, Zhang B, Zhu X X, et al. Azimuth-range decouple-based Li regularization method for wide ScanSAR imaging via extended chirp scaling. J Appl Remote Sens, 2017, 11: 015007","journal-title":"J Appl Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-7011-4","volume-title":"Sparse and Redundant Representations: From Theory to Applications in Signal and Image Processing","author":"M Elad","year":"2010","unstructured":"Elad M. Sparse and Redundant Representations: From Theory to Applications in Signal and Image Processing. New York: Springer, 2010"},{"key":"3833_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JMIV.0000011320.81911.38","volume":"20","author":"A Chambolle","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chambolle A. An algorithm for total variation minimization and applications. J Math Imag Vision, 2004, 20: 89\u201397","journal-title":"J Math Imag Vision"},{"key":"3833_CR9","unstructured":"Zhang B C, Jiang C L, Zhang Z. Azimuth ambiguity suppression for SAR imaging based on group sparse reconstruction. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Compressed Sensing Applied to Radar, 2013. 17\u201319"},{"key":"3833_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crma.2008.03.014","volume":"346","author":"E J Cand\u00e9s","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cand\u00e9s E J. The restricted isometry property and its implications for compressed sensing. Comptes Rendus Mathematique, 2008, 346: 589\u2013592","journal-title":"Comptes Rendus Mathematique"},{"key":"3833_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219301","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-020-2994-4","volume":"63","author":"H Bi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bi H, Li Y, Zhu D Y, et al. An improved iterative thresholding algorithm for L1-norm regularization based sparse SAR imaging. Sci China Inf Sci, 2020, 63: 219301","journal-title":"Sci China Inf Sci"},{"key":"3833_CR12","first-page":"1","volume":"19","author":"Z Xu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xu Z, Zhang B, Zhang Z, et al. Nonconvex-nonlocal total variation regularization-based joint feature-enhanced sparse SAR imaging. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett, 2022, 19: 1\u20135","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett"},{"key":"3833_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1109\/LGRS.2016.2596902","volume":"13","author":"X Quan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Quan X, Zhang B, Zhu X X, et al. Unambiguous SAR imaging for nonuniform DPC sampling: \u2113q regularization method using filter bank. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett, 2016, 13: 1596\u20131600","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett"},{"key":"3833_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1109\/MGRS.2019.2957215","volume":"8","author":"C Rambour","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rambour C, Budillon A, Johnsy A C, et al. From interferometric to tomographic SAR: a review of synthetic aperture radar tomography-processing techniques for scatterer unmixing in urban areas. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Mag, 2020, 8: 6\u201329","journal-title":"IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Mag"},{"key":"3833_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2014.2312834","volume":"31","author":"M \u00c7etin","year":"2014","unstructured":"\u00c7etin M, Stojanovi\u0107 I, \u00d6nhon N \u00d6, et al. Sparsity-driven synthetic aperture radar imaging: reconstruction, autofocusing, moving targets, and compressed sensing. IEEE Signal Process Mag, 2014, 31: 27\u201340","journal-title":"IEEE Signal Process Mag"},{"key":"3833_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1049\/ell2.12509","volume":"58","author":"Z Xu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xu Z, Zhou G, Zhang B, et al. Sparse regularization method combining SVA for feature enhancement of SAR images. Electron Lett, 2022, 58: 591\u2013593","journal-title":"Electron Lett"},{"key":"3833_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"029305","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-018-9464-4","volume":"62","author":"Z H Wei","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wei Z H, Zhang B C, Wu Y R. A SAR imaging method based on generalized minimax-concave penalty. Sci China Inf Sci, 2019, 62: 029305","journal-title":"Sci China Inf Sci"},{"key":"3833_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tell B R, Laur H. Phase preservation in SAR processing: the interferometric offset test. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1996. 1: 477\u2013480","DOI":"10.1109\/IGARSS.1996.516378"},{"key":"3833_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2788","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2013.2266197","volume":"52","author":"M Belotti","year":"2013","unstructured":"Belotti M, D\u2019Aria D, Guccione P, et al. Requirements and tests for phase preservation in a SAR processor. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens, 2013, 52: 2788\u20132798","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1561\/2200000016","volume":"3","author":"S Boyd","year":"2010","unstructured":"Boyd S, Parikh N, Chu E, et al. Distributed optimization and statistical learning via the alternating direction method of multipliers. FNT Machine Learn, 2010, 3: 1\u2013122","journal-title":"FNT Machine Learn"},{"key":"3833_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1109\/TCI.2016.2580498","volume":"2","author":"H E G\u00fcven","year":"2016","unstructured":"G\u00fcven H E, G\u00fcng\u00f6r A, Cetin M. An augmented lagrangian method for complex-valued compressed SAR imaging. IEEE Trans Comput Imag, 2016, 2: 235\u2013250","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Comput Imag"},{"key":"3833_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2013.2263309","volume":"7","author":"J Fang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Fang J, Xu Z, Zhang B, et al. Fast compressed sensing SAR imaging based on approximated observation. IEEE J Sel Top Appl Earth Observations Remote Sens, 2013, 7: 352\u2013363","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Top Appl Earth Observations Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1109\/36.298008","volume":"32","author":"R K Raney","year":"1994","unstructured":"Raney R K, Runge H, Bamler R, et al. Precision SAR processing using chirp scaling. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens, 1994, 32: 786\u2013799","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2345","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2010.2047910","volume":"19","author":"M V Afonso","year":"2010","unstructured":"Afonso M V, Bioucas-Dias J M, Figueiredo M A T. Fast image recovery using variable splitting and constrained optimization. IEEE Trans Image Process, 2010, 19: 2345\u20132356","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Image Process"},{"key":"3833_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.3390\/rs13091643","volume":"13","author":"Z Xu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Xu Z, Zhang B, Zhou G, et al. Sparse SAR imaging and quantitative evaluation based on nonconvex and TV regularization. Remote Sens, 2021, 13: 1643","journal-title":"Remote Sens"},{"key":"3833_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781107279667","volume-title":"Optimization Models","author":"G C Calafiore","year":"2014","unstructured":"Calafiore G C, Ghaoui L E. Optimization Models. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014"},{"key":"3833_CR27","volume-title":"Understanding Synthetic Aperture Radar Images","author":"C Oliver","year":"2004","unstructured":"Oliver C, Quegan S. Understanding Synthetic Aperture Radar Images. Valencia: SciTech Publishing, 2004"}],"container-title":["Science China Information Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11432-023-3833-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11432-023-3833-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11432-023-3833-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,23]],"date-time":"2025-03-23T02:22:28Z","timestamp":1742696548000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11432-023-3833-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["3833"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11432-023-3833-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1674-733X","1869-1919"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1674-733X","type":"print"},{"value":"1869-1919","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 February 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 June 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 July 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 January 2024","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"122303"}}