{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T07:29:33Z","timestamp":1761895773686},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,29]],"date-time":"2013-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1383004800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Biol Eng Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-013-1123-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,28]],"date-time":"2013-10-28T20:24:41Z","timestamp":1382991881000},"page":"131-139","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Automatic feature selection of motor imagery EEG signals using differential evolution and learning automata"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Saugat","family":"Bhattacharyya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Abhronil","family":"Sengupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tathagatha","family":"Chakraborti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Amit","family":"Konar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"D. N.","family":"Tibarewala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"1123_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1002\/wics.101","volume":"2","author":"H Abdi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Abdi H, Williams LJ (2010) Principal component analysis. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Comput Stat 2:433\u2013459","journal-title":"Wiley Interdiscip Rev Comput Stat"},{"key":"1123_CR2","volume-title":"Introduction to machine learning (adaptive computation and machine learning)","author":"E Alpaydin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Alpaydin E (2004) Introduction to machine learning (adaptive computation and machine learning). The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA"},{"issue":"6","key":"1123_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0b013e328315ee2d","volume":"21","author":"N Birbaumer","year":"2008","unstructured":"Birbaumer N, Murguialday AR, Cohen L (2008) Brain\u2013computer interface in paralysis. Curr Opin Neurol 21(6):634\u2013638","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"1123_CR4","first-page":"321","volume":"55","author":"LJ Cao","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cao LJ, Chua KS, Chong WK, Lee HP, Gu QM (2003) A comparison of PCA, KPCA and ICA for dimensionality reduction in support vector machine. Neurocomputing 55(1\u20132):321\u2013336","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"1123_CR5","volume-title":"Modern spectrum analysis","author":"DG Childers","year":"1978","unstructured":"Childers DG (1978) Modern spectrum analysis. IEEE Press, New York"},{"issue":"2","key":"1123_CR6","first-page":"205","volume":"7","author":"C-H Chou","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chou C-H, Su M-C, Lai E (2004) A new cluster validity measure and its application to image compression. Pattern Anal Appl 7(2):205\u2013220","journal-title":"Pattern Anal Appl"},{"issue":"3","key":"1123_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1684(94)90029-9","volume":"36","author":"P Comon","year":"1994","unstructured":"Comon P (1994) Independent component analysis, a new concept? Signal Process 36(3):287\u2013314","journal-title":"Signal Process"},{"key":"1123_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Corralejo R, Hornero R, Alvarez D (2011) Feature selection using a genetic algorithm in a motor imagery-based Brain Computer Interface. In: Proceedings of the 2011 annual international conference of the IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society, EMBC, Boston, MA, pp 7703\u20137706. doi: 10.1109\/IEMBS.2011.6091898","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2011.6091898"},{"issue":"1","key":"1123_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCA.2007.909595","volume":"38","author":"S Das","year":"2008","unstructured":"Das S, Abraham A, Konar A (2008) Automatic clustering using an improved differential evolution algorithm. IEEE Trans SMC Part A Syst Hum 38(1):218\u2013237","journal-title":"IEEE Trans SMC Part A Syst Hum"},{"key":"1123_CR10","first-page":"1","volume":"7","author":"J Dem\u0161ar","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dem\u0161ar J (2006) Statistical comparisons of classifiers over multiple data sets. J Mach Learn Res 7:1\u201330","journal-title":"J Mach Learn Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"1123_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1895","DOI":"10.1162\/089976698300017197","volume":"10","author":"TG Dietterich","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dietterich TG (1998) Approximate statistical tests for comparing supervised classification learning algorithms. Neural Comput 10(7):1895\u20131923","journal-title":"Neural Comput"},{"key":"1123_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/7493.001.0001","volume-title":"Toward brain\u2013computer interfacing","author":"G Dornhege","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dornhege G (2007) Toward brain\u2013computer interfacing. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA"},{"issue":"6","key":"1123_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2004.827088","volume":"51","author":"G Dornhege","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dornhege G, Blankertz B, Curio G, Muller K (2004) Boosting bit rates in noninvasive EEG single-trial classifications by feature combination and multiclass paradigms. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 51(6):993\u20131002","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"1123_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dyson M, Sepulveda F, Gan JQ (2008) Mental task classification against the idle state: a preliminary investigation. In: Proceedings of the 30th annual international conference of the IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society, Vancouver, BC, pp 4473\u20134477. doi: 10.1109\/IEMBS.2008.4650206","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2008.4650206"},{"key":"1123_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Finke A, Knoblauch A, Koesling H, Ritter H (2011) A hybrid brain interface for a humanoid robot assistant. In: Proceedings of the 2011 annual international conference of the IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society, Boston, MA, pp 7421\u20137424. doi: 10.1109\/IEMBS.2011.6091728","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2011.6091728"},{"issue":"9","key":"1123_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2008.06.001","volume":"119","author":"F Galan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Galan F, Nuttin M, Lew E, Ferrez PW, Vanacker G, Philips J, del Millan JR (2008) A brain-actuated wheelchair: asynchronous and non-invasive Brain\u2013computer interfaces for continuous control of robots. Clin Neurophysiol 119(9):2159\u20132169","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"1123_CR17","volume-title":"The truncated SVD as a method for regularization","author":"PC Hansen","year":"1986","unstructured":"Hansen PC (1986) The truncated SVD as a method for regularization. Stanford University, Stanford, CA"},{"key":"1123_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hu Z, Chen G, Chen C, Xu H, Zhang J (2010) A new EEG feature selection method for self-paced brain\u2013computer interface. In: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on intelligent systems design and applications, Cairo. doi: 10.1109\/ISDA.2010.5687156","DOI":"10.1109\/ISDA.2010.5687156"},{"key":"1123_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2007\/23864","volume":"2007","author":"L Kauhanen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kauhanen L, Jylanki P, Lehtonen J, Rantanen P, Alaranta H, Sams M (2007) EEG-based brain\u2013computer interface for tetraplegics. Intell Neurosci 2007:1\u201311","journal-title":"Intell Neurosci"},{"key":"1123_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin H, Zhuliang Y, Zhenghui G, Yuanqing Li (2009) Bhattacharyya bound based channel selection for classification of motor imageries in EEG signals. In: Proceedings of the Chinese control and decision conference, Guilin, pp 2353\u20132356. doi: 10.1109\/CCDC.2009.5192711","DOI":"10.1109\/CCDC.2009.5192711"},{"issue":"2","key":"1123_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R1","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2560\/4\/2\/R01","volume":"4","author":"F Lotte","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lotte F, Congedo M, Lecuyer A, Lamarche F, Arnaldi B (2007) A review of classification algorithms for EEG-based brain\u2013computer interfaces. J Neural Eng 4(2):R1\u2013R13","journal-title":"J Neural Eng"},{"issue":"1","key":"1123_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2003.810426","volume":"11","author":"SG Mason","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mason SG, Birch GE (2003) A general framework for brain\u2013computer interface design. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehab Eng 11(1):70\u201385","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehab Eng"},{"key":"1123_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Michele MT, Robert RL, Rudiger RR, Jose Del RJRM (2010) Towards natural non-invasive hand neuroprostheses for daily living. In: Proceedings of the 2010 annual international conference of the IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society, Beunos Aires, pp 126\u2013129. doi: 10.1109\/IEMBS.2010.5627178","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2010.5627178"},{"issue":"34","key":"1123_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"G Mueller-Putz","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mueller-Putz G, Scherer R, Pfurtscheller G, Neuper C (2010) Temporal coding of brain patterns for direct limb control in humans. Front Neurosci 4(34):1\u201311","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"1123_CR25","unstructured":"Narendra KS, Thathachar M (1974) Learning automata\u2014a survey. IEEE Trans SMC SMC-4(4):323\u2013334"},{"issue":"3","key":"1123_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2008.41","volume":"23","author":"A Nijholt","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nijholt A, Tan D (2008) Brain\u2013computer interfacing for intelligent systems. IEEE Intel Syst 23(3):72\u201379","journal-title":"IEEE Intel Syst"},{"issue":"3","key":"1123_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1109\/86.712230","volume":"6","author":"G Pfurtscheller","year":"1998","unstructured":"Pfurtscheller G, Neuper C, Schlogl A, Lugger K (1998) Separability of EEG signals recorded during right and left motor imagery using adaptive autoregressive parameters. IEEE Trans Rehab Eng 6(3):316\u2013325","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Rehab Eng"},{"issue":"2","key":"1123_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2003.814454","volume":"11","author":"G Pfurtscheller","year":"2003","unstructured":"Pfurtscheller G, Neuper C, Muller GR, Obermaier B, Krausz G, Schlogl A, Scherer R, Graimann B, Keinrath C, Skliris D, Wortz M, Supp G, Schrank C (2003) Graz-BCI: state of the art and clinical applications. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehab Eng 11(2):1\u20134","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehab Eng"},{"issue":"1","key":"1123_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-7-60","volume":"7","author":"G Prasad","year":"2010","unstructured":"Prasad G, Herman P, Coyle D, McDonough S, Crosbie J (2010) Applying a brain\u2013computer interface to support motor imagery practice in people with stroke for upper limb recovery: a feasibility study. J Neuroeng Rehabil 7(1):1\u201317","journal-title":"J Neuroeng Rehabil"},{"key":"1123_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Price K, Storn RM, Lampinen JA (2005) Differential evolution: a practical approach to global optimization (Natural Computing Series). Springer-Verlag New York, Inc","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-39930-8_6"},{"key":"1123_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rakotomamonjy A, Guigue V, Mallet G, Alvarado V (2005) Ensemble of SVMs for improving brain computer interface p300 speller performances. In: Duch W, Kacprzyk J, Oja E, Zadrozny S (eds) 15th international conference on Artificial Neural Networks: Biological Inspirations (ICANN), LNCS 3696, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 45\u201350. doi: 10.1007\/11550822_8","DOI":"10.1007\/11550822_8"},{"key":"1123_CR32","volume-title":"EEG signal processing","author":"S Sanei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sanei S, Chambers JA (2008) EEG signal processing. Wiley, West Sussex, England"},{"issue":"5","key":"1123_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1162\/089976698300017467","volume":"10","author":"B Scholkopf","year":"1998","unstructured":"Scholkopf B, Smola A, Muller K-R (1998) Nonlinear component analysis as a kernel eigenvalue problem. Neural Comput 10(5):1299\u20131319","journal-title":"Neural Comput"},{"key":"1123_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sengupta A, Chakraborti T, Konar A, Eunjin K, Nagar AK (2012) An adaptive memetic algorithm using a synergy of differential evolution and learning automata. In: Proceedings of the 2012 IEEE congress on evolutionary computation (CEC), Brisbane, QLD, pp 1\u20138. doi: 10.1109\/CEC.2012.6256574","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC.2012.6256574"},{"issue":"17","key":"1123_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2011.06.026","volume":"74","author":"J Shawe-Taylor","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shawe-Taylor J, Sun S (2011) A review of optimization methodologies in support vector machines. Neurocomputing 74(17):3609\u20133618","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"issue":"4","key":"1123_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008202821328","volume":"11","author":"R Storn","year":"1997","unstructured":"Storn R, Price K (1997) Differential evolution\u2014a simple and efficient heuristic for global optimization over continuous spaces. J Global Optim 11(4):341\u2013359","journal-title":"J Global Optim"},{"key":"1123_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sun S (2008) The extreme energy ratio criterion for EEG feature extraction. In: Kurkova V, Neruda R, Koutnik J (eds) international conference on artificial neural networks (ICANN), LNCS 5164, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, pp 919\u2013928. doi: 10.1007\/978-3-540-87559-8_95","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-87559-8_95"},{"issue":"6","key":"1123_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.11.064","volume":"37","author":"S Sun","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sun S (2010) Extreme energy difference for feature extraction of EEG signals. Expert Syst Appl 37(6):4350\u20134357","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"issue":"10","key":"1123_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-006-0107-4","volume":"44","author":"S Sun","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sun S, Zhang C (2006) Adaptive feature extraction for eeg signal classification. J Med Bio Eng Com 44(10):931\u2013935","journal-title":"J Med Bio Eng Com"},{"key":"1123_CR40","unstructured":"Tamraz JC, Comair YG (2006) Central region and motor cortex. In: Atlas of regional anatomy of the brain using MRI. Springer, Berlin, pp 117\u2013138"},{"key":"1123_CR41","volume-title":"Pattern recognition","author":"S Theodoridis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Theodoridis S, Koutroumbas K (2006) Pattern recognition. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam"},{"key":"1123_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-2440-0","volume-title":"The nature of statistical learning theory","author":"VN Vapnik","year":"1995","unstructured":"Vapnik VN (1995) The nature of statistical learning theory. Springer, New York"},{"issue":"2","key":"1123_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1109\/MCI.2010.936309","volume":"5","author":"O Yew-Soon","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yew-Soon O, Meng-Hiot L, Xianshun C (2010) Memetic computation-past, present & future. IEEE Comput Intell Mag 5(2):24\u201331","journal-title":"IEEE Comput Intell Mag"},{"issue":"5","key":"1123_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1109\/TRO.2012.2201310","volume":"28","author":"C Yongwook","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yongwook C, Jaeseung J, Sungho J (2012) Toward brain-actuated humanoid robots: asynchronous direct control using an EEG-based BCI. IEEE Trans Robot 28(5):1131\u20131144","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Robot"}],"container-title":["Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11517-013-1123-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11517-013-1123-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11517-013-1123-9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,31]],"date-time":"2019-07-31T11:50:42Z","timestamp":1564573842000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11517-013-1123-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,29]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1123"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11517-013-1123-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0140-0118","1741-0444"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0140-0118","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-0444","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,29]]}}}