{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T00:38:26Z","timestamp":1773189506477,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,27]],"date-time":"2019-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1553644800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Biol Eng Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-019-01961-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,27]],"date-time":"2019-03-27T22:02:44Z","timestamp":1553724164000},"page":"1497-1513","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Breast cancer diagnosis with a microwave thermoacoustic imaging technique\u2014a numerical approach"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Soltani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Rahpeima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Farshad Moradi","family":"Kashkooli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"1961_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-5629(90)90020-D","volume":"16","author":"DD Adler","year":"1990","unstructured":"Adler DD, Carson PL, Rubin JM, Quinn-Reid D (1990) Doppler ultrasound color flow imaging in the study of breast cancer: preliminary findings. Ultrasound Med Biol 16:553\u2013559. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0301-5629(90)90020-D","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"1961_CR2","first-page":"385","volume":"16","author":"MT Ahmadian","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ahmadian MT, Nikooyan AA (2006) Modeling and prediction of soft tissue directional stiffness using in-vitro force displacement data. Int J Sci Res 16:385\u2013389","journal-title":"Int J Sci Res"},{"key":"1961_CR3","first-page":"1","volume-title":"General Assembly and Scientific Symposium of the International Union of Radio Science (URSI GASS)","author":"A Baran","year":"2017","unstructured":"Baran A, LoVetri J, Kurrant D, Fear E (2017 XXXIInd, 2017. IEEE) Immersion medium independent microwave breast imaging. In: General Assembly and Scientific Symposium of the International Union of Radio Science (URSI GASS), pp 1\u20134"},{"key":"1961_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-015-1341-4","volume":"54","author":"H Bazmara","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bazmara H, Soltani M, Sefidgar M, Bazargan M, Naeenian MM, Rahmim A (2016) Blood flow and endothelial cell phenotype regulation during sprouting angiogenesis. Med Biol Eng Comput 54:547\u2013558","journal-title":"Med Biol Eng Comput"},{"key":"1961_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.2528\/PIER05081802","volume":"58","author":"G Bindu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bindu G, Lonappan A, Thomas V, Aanandan CK, Mathew KT (2006) Active microwave imaging for breast cancer detection. Prog Electromagn Res 58:149\u2013169","journal-title":"Prog Electromagn Res"},{"key":"1961_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chanmugam AS, Hatwar R, Herman C (2012) Thermal analysis of cancerous breast model. In ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE) 2:135\u2013143. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1115\/IMECE2012-88244","DOI":"10.1115\/IMECE2012-88244"},{"key":"1961_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1109\/58.484478","volume":"43","author":"EJ Chen","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chen EJ, Novakofski J, Jenkins WK, O\u2019Brien WD (1996) Young\u2019s modulus measurements of soft tissues with application to elasticity imaging. IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control 43:191\u2013194","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control"},{"key":"1961_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S1793545817300075","volume":"10","author":"Y Cui","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cui Y, Yuan C, Ji Z (2017) A review of microwave-induced thermoacoustic imaging: excitation source, data acquisition system and biomedical applications. J Innov Opt Health Sci 10:1730007","journal-title":"J Innov Opt Health Sci"},{"key":"1961_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4983166","volume":"110","author":"W Ding","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ding W, Ji Z, Xing D (2017) Microwave-excited ultrasound and thermoacoustic dual imaging. Appl Phys Lett 110:183701","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"1961_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199804163381601","volume":"338","author":"JG Elmore","year":"1998","unstructured":"Elmore JG, Barton MB, Moceri VM, Polk S, Arena PJ, Fletcher SW (1998) Ten-year risk of false positive screening mammograms and clinical breast examinations. N Engl J Med 338:1089\u20131096. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJM199804163381601","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"1961_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E359","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.29210","volume":"136","author":"J Ferlay","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, Parkin DM, Forman D, Bray F (2015) Cancer incidence and mortality worldwide: sources, methods and major patterns in GLOBOCAN 2012. Int J Cancer 136:E359\u2013E386. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ijc.29210","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"1961_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.3233\/THC-2007-15404","volume":"15","author":"A Gefen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gefen A, Dilmoney B (2007) Mechanics of the normal woman\u2019s breast. Technol Health Care 15:259\u2013271","journal-title":"Technol Health Care"},{"key":"1961_CR13","unstructured":"George T, Rufus E, Alex ZC (2015) Simulation of microwave induced thermoacoustical imaging technique for cancer detection. ARPN J Eng Appl Sci 10(20): 9424\u20139428"},{"key":"1961_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gong W, Chen G, Zhao Z, Nie Z (2009) Estimation of threshold noise suppression algorithm in microwave induced thermoacoustic tomography. Paper presented at the Asia Pacific Microwave Conference, Singapore, 2009, pp. 653\u2013656. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/APMC.2009.53","DOI":"10.1109\/APMC.2009.53"},{"key":"1961_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2000","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2007.895108","volume":"54","author":"B Guo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Guo B, Li J, Zmuda H, Sheplak M (2007) Multifrequency microwave-induced thermal acoustic imaging for breast cancer detection. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 54:2000\u20132010. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TBME.2007.895108","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"1961_CR16","unstructured":"Holmes KR Thermal conductivity data for specific tissues and organs for humans and other mammalian species. Thermal Properties. \n                    http:\/\/users.ece.utexas.edu\/~valvano\/research\/Thermal.pdf"},{"key":"1961_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6437","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/51\/24\/010","volume":"51","author":"X Jin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jin X, Wang LV (2006) Thermoacoustic tomography with correction for acoustic speed variations. Phys Med Biol 51:6437\u20136448. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/0031-9155\/51\/24\/010","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"1961_CR18","unstructured":"Jing Z, Niklason L, Stein J, Shaw I, Defreitas K, Farbizio T, Ruth C, Ren B, Smith A (2007) X-ray mammography\/tomosynthesis of patient\u2019s breast. Patent US7881428B2, issued February 1, 2011. \n                    https:\/\/patents.google.com\/patent\/US7881428B2\/en"},{"key":"1961_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0078299","volume":"8","author":"I Johansson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Johansson I, Ringn\u00e9r M, Hedenfalk I (2013) The landscape of candidate driver genes differs between male and female breast cancer. PLoS One 8:e78299. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0078299","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1961_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compfluid.2016.10.005","volume":"140","author":"EWS Kam","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kam EWS, So RMC, Fu SC (2016) One-step simulation of thermoacoustic waves in two-dimensional enclosures. Comput Fluids 140:270\u2013288","journal-title":"Comput Fluids"},{"key":"1961_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.216.1.r00jl30279","volume":"216","author":"RA Kruger","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kruger RA, Miller KD, Reynolds HE, Kiser WL Jr, Reinecke DR, Kruger GA (2000) Breast cancer in vivo: contrast enhancement with thermoacoustic CT at 434 MHz\u2014feasibility study. Radiology 216:279\u2013283","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"1961_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6093","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/52\/20\/002","volume":"52","author":"M Lazebnik","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lazebnik M, Popovic D, McCartney L, Watkins CB, Lindstrom MJ, Harter J, Sewall S, Ogilvie T, Magliocco A, Breslin TM (2007) A large-scale study of the ultrawide band microwave dielectric properties of normal, benign and malignant breast tissues obtained from cancer surgeries. Phys Med Biol 52:6093\u20136115","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"1961_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3555","DOI":"10.7314\/APJCP.2014.15.8.3555","volume":"15","author":"B Li","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li B, Zhao X, Dai SC, Cheng W (2014) Associations between mammography and ultrasound imaging features and molecular characteristics of triple-negative breast cancer. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev : APJCP 15:3555\u20133559","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev : APJCP"},{"key":"1961_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.178.6.1781411","volume":"178","author":"AL McKnight","year":"2002","unstructured":"McKnight AL, Kugel JL, Rossman PJ, Manduca A, Hartmann LC, Ehman RL (2002) MR elastography of breast cancer: preliminary results. Am J Roentgenol 178:1411\u20131417","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1961_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acra.2006.10.016","volume":"14","author":"PM Meaney","year":"2007","unstructured":"Meaney PM, Fanning MW, Raynolds T, Fox CJ, Fang Q, Kogel CA, Poplack SP, Paulsen KD (2007) Initial clinical experience with microwave breast imaging in women with normal mammography. Acad Radiol 14:207\u2013218. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.acra.2006.10.016","journal-title":"Acad Radiol"},{"key":"1961_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4026","DOI":"10.1118\/1.2966345","volume":"35","author":"L Nie","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nie L, Xing D, Zhou Q, Yang D, Guo H (2008) Microwave-induced thermoacoustic scanning CT for high-contrast and noninvasive breast cancer imaging. Med Phys 35:4026\u20134032. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1118\/1.2966345","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"1961_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc3806","volume":"14","author":"L Ottini","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ottini L (2014) Male breast cancer: a rare disease that might uncover underlying pathways of breast cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 14:643\u2013644. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrc3806","journal-title":"Nat Rev Cancer"},{"key":"1961_CR28","unstructured":"Pitchai K (2011) Electromagnetic and heat transfer modeling of microwave heating in domestic ovens. \n                    digitalcommons.unl.edu"},{"key":"1961_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2218","DOI":"10.1118\/1.2911157","volume":"35","author":"M Pramanik","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pramanik M, Ku G, Li C, Wang LV (2008) Design and evaluation of a novel breast cancer detection system combining both thermoacoustic (TA) and photoacoustic (PA) tomography. Med Phys 35:2218\u20132223","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"1961_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1159\/000136825","volume":"3","author":"C Rudlowski","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rudlowski C (2008) Male breast cancer. Breast Care 3:183\u2013189. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000136825","journal-title":"Breast Care"},{"key":"1961_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molliq.2012.05.007","volume":"172","author":"M Saied","year":"2012","unstructured":"Saied M, Mansour S, El Sabee M, Saad A, Abdel-Nour K (2012) Some electrical and physical properties of castor oil adducts dissolved in 1-propanol. J Mol Liq 172:1\u20137","journal-title":"J Mol Liq"},{"key":"1961_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/1754-1611-8-12","volume":"8","author":"M Sefidgar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sefidgar M, Soltani M, Raahemifar K, Bazmara H, Nayinian SMM, Bazargan M (2014) Effect of tumor shape, size, and tissue transport properties on drug delivery to solid tumors. J Biol Eng 8:12","journal-title":"J Biol Eng"},{"key":"1961_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1049\/el:20056953","volume":"41","author":"J Sill","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sill J, Fear E (2005) Tissue sensing adaptive radar for breast cancer detection: study of immersion liquids. Electron Lett 41:113\u2013115","journal-title":"Electron Lett"},{"key":"1961_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3312","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2005.857330","volume":"53","author":"JM Sill","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sill JM, Fear EC (2005) Tissue sensing adaptive radar for breast cancer detection\u2014experimental investigation of simple tumor models. IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech 53:3312\u20133319","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech"},{"key":"1961_CR35","unstructured":"Soltani M (2012). Numerical modeling of drug delivery to solid tumor microvasculature, PhD thesis. Chem Eng (Nanotechnology), Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. \n                    https:\/\/uwspace.uwaterloo.ca\/handle\/10012\/7278"},{"key":"1961_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020344","volume":"6","author":"M Soltani","year":"2011","unstructured":"Soltani M, Chen P (2011) Numerical modeling of fluid flow in solid tumors. PLoS One 6:e20344","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1961_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1754-1611-6-4","volume":"6","author":"M Soltani","year":"2012","unstructured":"Soltani M, Chen P (2012) Effect of tumor shape and size on drug delivery to solid tumors. J Biol Eng 6:4","journal-title":"J Biol Eng"},{"key":"1961_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.2528\/PIER13041704","volume":"140","author":"J Song","year":"2013","unstructured":"Song J, Zhao Z, Wang J, Zhu X, Wu J, Nie ZP, Liu QH (2013) An integrated simulation approach and experimental research on microwave induced thermo-acoustic tomography system. Prog Electromagn Res 140:385\u2013400","journal-title":"Prog Electromagn Res"},{"key":"1961_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3833","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-12-4521","volume":"73","author":"T Stylianopoulos","year":"2013","unstructured":"Stylianopoulos T, Martin JD, Snuderl M, Mpekris F, Jain SR, Jain RK (2013) Coevolution of solid stress and interstitial fluid pressure in tumors during progression: implications for vascular collapse. Cancer Res 73:3833\u20133841. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-12-4521","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"key":"1961_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.10232","volume":"17","author":"EE Houten Van","year":"2003","unstructured":"Van Houten EE, Doyley MM, Kennedy FE, Weaver JB, Paulsen KD (2003) Initial in vivo experience with steady-state subzone-based MR elastography of the human breast. J Magn Reson Imaging 17:72\u201385","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"1961_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2782","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2012.2210218","volume":"59","author":"X Wang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wang X, Bauer DR, Witte R, Xin H (2012) Microwave-induced thermoacoustic imaging model for potential breast cancer detection. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 59:2782\u20132791. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TBME.2012.2210218","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"1961_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2741","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2008.919112","volume":"55","author":"Y Xie","year":"2008","unstructured":"Xie Y, Guo B, Li J, Ku G, Wang LV (2008) Adaptive and robust methods of reconstruction (ARMOR) for thermoacoustic tomography. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 55:2741\u20132752. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TBME.2008.919112","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"1961_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2002.801176","volume":"21","author":"M Xu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Xu M, Wang LV (2002) Time-domain reconstruction for thermoacoustic tomography in a spherical geometry. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 21:814\u2013822. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TMI.2002.801176","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging"},{"key":"1961_CR44","first-page":"243","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biotechnology & Medical Science","author":"X Xu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xu X, Huang L, Ling Y, Jiang H (2017) Thermoacoustic imaging of finger joints and bones: a feasibility study. In: Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Biotechnology & Medical Science. World Scientific, Singapore, pp 243\u2013248"},{"key":"1961_CR45","unstructured":"Zastrow E Zastrow E, Davis SK, Lazebnik M, Kelcz F, Van Veen BD, Hagness SC (2007) Database of 3D gridbased numerical breast phantoms for use in computational electromagnetics simulations. Instruction manual. \n                    uwcem.ece.wisc.edu"},{"key":"1961_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1109\/LAWP.2009.2036870","volume":"8","author":"KG Zhu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zhu KG, Popovic M (2009) Spectral difference between microwave radar and microwave-induced thermoacoustic signals. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett 8:1259\u20131262","journal-title":"IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett"},{"key":"1961_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2011.03.010","volume":"37","author":"Q Zhu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zhu Q, You S, Jiang Y, Zhang J, Xiao M, Dai Q, Sun Q (2011) Detecting angiogenesis in breast tumors: comparison of color Doppler flow imaging with ultrasound-guided diffuse optical tomography. Ultrasound Med Biol 37:862\u2013869. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2011.03.010","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med Biol"},{"key":"1961_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.2217\/fon.10.55","volume":"6","author":"S Zurrida","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zurrida S, Nol\u00e8 F, Bonanni B, Mastropasqua MG, Arnone P, Gentilini O, Latronico A (2010) Male breast cancer. Future Oncol 6:985\u2013991. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2217\/fon.10.55","journal-title":"Future Oncol"}],"container-title":["Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11517-019-01961-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11517-019-01961-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11517-019-01961-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,26]],"date-time":"2020-03-26T00:25:37Z","timestamp":1585182337000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11517-019-01961-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,27]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["1961"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11517-019-01961-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0140-0118","1741-0444"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0140-0118","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-0444","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 February 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 March 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}