{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T09:17:15Z","timestamp":1775639835018,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765843200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765843200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004731","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LTGY23F030001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LTGY23F030001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004731","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Biol Eng Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-025-03493-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T04:57:37Z","timestamp":1765861057000},"page":"891-910","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A mobile tool for static standing posture assessment using accurate 3D body reconstruction"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Qingguang","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yingying","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xinghao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiajin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liang","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yufang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hang","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenhan","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"3493_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.30.31","volume":"30","author":"KA Szucs","year":"2018","unstructured":"Szucs KA, Brown EVD (2018) Rater reliability and construct validity of a mobile application for posture analysis. J Phys Ther Sci 30(1):31\u201336","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"3493_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmn.2020.11.013","volume":"22","author":"S Ozdemir","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ozdemir S et al (2021) Musculoskeletal pain, related factors, and posture profiles among adolescents: a cross-sectional study from Turkey. Pain Manag Nurs 22(4):522\u2013530","journal-title":"Pain Manag Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"3493_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jfmk7040098","volume":"7","author":"B Trovato","year":"2022","unstructured":"Trovato B, Roggio F, Sortino M, Zangh\u00ec M, Petrigna L, Giuffrida R, Musumeci G (2022) Postural evaluation in young healthy adults through a digital and reproducible method. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol 7(4):98","journal-title":"J Funct Morphol Kinesiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3493_CR4","first-page":"769","volume":"70","author":"M Osama","year":"2020","unstructured":"Osama M, Waseem M, Imran H (2020) Fall risk and balance outcomes in healthy young adults: a call for research. JPMA J Pak Med Assoc 70(4):769\u2013770","journal-title":"JPMA J Pak Med Assoc"},{"key":"3493_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang L et al (2020) Prevalence of incorrect posture among children and adolescents: finding from a large population-based study in China. Iscience 23(5)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2020.101043"},{"key":"3493_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1590\/1980-5918.029.004.ao14","volume":"29","author":"MV Batist\u00e3o","year":"2016","unstructured":"Batist\u00e3o MV et al (2016) Prevalence of postural deviations and associated factors in children and adolescents: a cross-sectional study. Fisioter Mov 29:777\u2013786","journal-title":"Fisioter Mov"},{"issue":"1","key":"3493_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.2478\/bhk-2020-0004","volume":"12","author":"D Golalizadeh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Golalizadeh D et al (2020) Faulty posture: prevalence and its relationship with body mass index and physical activity among female adolescents. Biomed Hum Kinet 12(1):25\u201333","journal-title":"Biomed Hum Kinet"},{"issue":"5","key":"3493_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.28.1607","volume":"28","author":"O Ludwig","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ludwig O et al (2016) Age-dependency of posture parameters in children and adolescents. J Phys Ther Sci 28(5):1607\u20131610","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci"},{"issue":"2012","key":"3493_CR9","first-page":"186156","volume":"1","author":"TS de Oliveira","year":"2012","unstructured":"de Oliveira TS et al (2012) Validity and reproducibility of the measurements obtained using the flexicurve instrument to evaluate the angles of thoracic and lumbar curvatures of the spine in the sagittal plane. Rehab Res Pract 1(2012):186156","journal-title":"Rehab Res Pract"},{"key":"3493_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40634-018-0161-5","volume":"5","author":"GE Hancock","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hancock GE, Hepworth T, Wembridge K (2018) Accuracy and reliability of knee goniometry methods. J Exp Orthop 5:1\u20136","journal-title":"J Exp Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"3493_CR11","first-page":"260","volume":"40","author":"AWS Watson","year":"2000","unstructured":"Watson AWS, Mac Donncha C (2000) A reliable technique for the assessment of posture: assessment criteria for aspects of posture. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 40(3):260","journal-title":"J Sports Med Phys Fitness"},{"issue":"4","key":"3493_CR12","first-page":"LE01","volume":"8","author":"D Singla","year":"2014","unstructured":"Singla D, Veqar Z (2014) Methods of postural assessment used for sports persons. J Clin Diagn Res: JCDR 8(4):LE01","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res: JCDR"},{"key":"3493_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ruiz-Ruiz L et al (2022) Evaluation of gait parameter estimation accuracy: a comparison between commercial IMU and optical capture motion system. In: 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA). IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/MeMeA54994.2022.9856475"},{"issue":"5","key":"3493_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.3390\/s20051343","volume":"20","author":"SS Yeo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yeo SS, Park GY (2020) Accuracy verification of spatio-temporal and kinematic parameters for gait using inertial measurement unit system. Sensors (Basel) 20(5):1343","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"key":"3493_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.02.006","volume":"85","author":"M Ota","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ota M et al (2021) Verification of validity of gait analysis systems during treadmill walking and running using human pose tracking algorithm. Gait Posture 85:290\u2013297","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"3493_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-021-02827-5","author":"E Timurta\u015f","year":"2021","unstructured":"Timurta\u015f E et al (2021) A mobile application tool for standing posture analysis: development, validity, and reliability. Irish J Med Sci (1971-). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11845-021-02827-5","journal-title":"Irish J Med Sci (1971-)"},{"key":"3493_CR17","unstructured":"Studnicska D (2020) Is PostureScreen\u00ae Mobile app an accurate tool for dentists to evaluate the correlation between malocclusion and posture? CRANIO\u00ae"},{"key":"3493_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.242","volume":"126","author":"JB Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee JB et al (2019) Validity of a smartphone application (Sagittalmeter Pro) for the measurement of sagittal balance parameters. World Neurosurg 126:e8\u2013e15","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"3493_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2021.103225","volume":"210","author":"J Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang J et al (2021) Deep 3D human pose estimation: a review. Comput Vis Image Underst 210:103225","journal-title":"Comput Vis Image Underst"},{"key":"3493_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128049","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucom.2024.128049","volume":"596","author":"Y Liu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Liu Y, Qiu C, Zhang Z (2024) Deep learning for 3D human pose estimation and mesh recovery: a survey. Neurocomputing 596:128049","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"issue":"10","key":"3493_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1011462","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1011462","volume":"19","author":"DS Uhlrich","year":"2023","unstructured":"Uhlrich DS, Falisse A, Kidzi\u0144ski \u0141 et al (2023) Opencap: human movement dynamics from smartphone videos. PLoS Comput Biol 19(10):e1011462","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"issue":"10","key":"3493_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107974","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2023.107974","volume":"26","author":"Q Xing","year":"2023","unstructured":"Xing Q, Hong R, Shen Y et al (2023) Design and validation of depth camera-based static posture assessment sys-tem[J]. Iscience 26(10):107974","journal-title":"Iscience"},{"issue":"5","key":"3493_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.3390\/s22051729","volume":"22","author":"I Van Crombrugge","year":"2022","unstructured":"Van Crombrugge I, Sels S, Ribbens B et al (2022) Accuracy assessment of joint angles estimated from 2D and 3D camera measurements. Sensors 22(5):1729","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"2022","key":"3493_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7193234","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/7193234","volume":"1","author":"Z Xu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xu Z et al (2022) An adaptive human posture detection algorithm based on generative adversarial network. Comput Intell Neurosci 1(2022):7193234. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2022\/7193234","journal-title":"Comput Intell Neurosci"},{"key":"3493_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xiang D, Joo H, Sheikh Y (2019) Monocular total capture: Posing face, body, and hands in the wild. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 10965\u201310974","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.01122"},{"key":"3493_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bogo F, Kanazawa A, Lassner C, Gehler P, Romero J, Black MJ (2016) Keep it smpl: Automatic estimation of 3d human pose and shape from a single image. In: Computer vision\u2013ECCV 2016: 14th European conference, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, October 11\u201314, 2016, Proceedings, Part V 14. Springer, pp 561\u2013578","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46454-1_34"},{"key":"3493_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2022.3180218","author":"Q Sun","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sun Q, Xiao Y, Zhang J, Zhou S, Leung C-S, Su X (2022) A local correspondence-aware hybrid cnn-gcn model for single-image human body reconstruction. IEEE Trans Multimed. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/TMM.2022.3180218","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Multimed"},{"key":"3493_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lassner C, Romero J, Kiefel M, Bogo F, Black MJ, Gehler PV (2017) Unite the people: Closing the loop between 3d and 2d human representations. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 6050\u20136059","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.500"},{"key":"3493_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pavlakos G, Zhu L, Zhou X, Daniilidis K (2018) Learning to estimate 3d human pose and shape from a single color image. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 459\u2013468","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00055"},{"key":"3493_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kolotouros N, Pavlakos G, Black MJ, Daniilidis K (2019) Learning to reconstruct 3d human pose and shape via model-fitting in the loop. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF international conference on computer vision, pp 2252\u20132261","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00234"},{"key":"3493_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sengupta A, Budvytis I, Cipolla R (2021) Hierarchical kinematic probability distributions for 3d human shape and pose estimation from images in the wild. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF international conference on computer vision, pp 11219\u201311229","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.01103"},{"key":"3493_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pavlakos G, Choutas V, Ghorbani N, Bolkart T, Osman AA, Tzionas D, Black MJ (2019) Expressive body capture: 3d hands, face, and body from a single image. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 10975\u201310985","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2019.01123"},{"key":"3493_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wu C, Chen Y, Luo J, Su C-C, Dawane A, Hanzra B, Deng Z, Liu B, Wang JZ, Kuo C-H (2020) Mebow: Monocular estimation of body orientation in the wild. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 3451\u20133461","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR42600.2020.00351"},{"key":"3493_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schonberger JL, Frahm J-M (2016) Structure-from-motion revisited. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 4104\u20134113","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.445"},{"key":"3493_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Griwodz C, Gasparini S, Calvet L, Gurdjos P, Castan F, Maujean B, De Lillo G, Lanthony Y (2021) Alicevision meshroom: An open-source 3d reconstruction pipeline. In: Proceedings of the 12th ACM multimedia systems conference, pp 241\u2013247","DOI":"10.1145\/3458305.3478443"},{"key":"3493_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cao Z, Simon T, Wei S-E, Sheikh Y (2017) Realtime multi-person 2d pose estimation using part affinity fields. In: Proceedings of the IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 7291\u20137299","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.143"},{"key":"3493_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Patel P, Huang C-HP, Tesch J, Hoffmann DT, Tripathi S, Black MJ (2021) Agora: avatars in geography optimized for regression analysis. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, pp 13468\u201313478","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.01326"},{"key":"3493_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2020.107404","volume":"106","author":"X Qin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Qin X, Zhang Z, Huang C, Dehghan M, Zaiane OR, Jager sand M (2020) U2-net: going deeper with nested u-structure for salient object detection. Pattern Recognit 106:107404","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit"},{"issue":"4","key":"3493_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1915","DOI":"10.3390\/s23041915","volume":"23","author":"X He","year":"2023","unstructured":"He X et al (2023) A novel type of boundary extraction method and its statistical improvement for unorganized point clouds based on concurrent Delaunay triangular meshes. Sensors 23(4):1915","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"1","key":"3493_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s10589-022-00351-5","volume":"82","author":"H Tankaria","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tankaria H, Sugimoto S, Yamashita N (2022) A regularized limited memory BFGS method for large-scale unconstrained optimization and its efficient implementations. Comput Optim Appl 82(1):61\u201388","journal-title":"Comput Optim Appl"},{"issue":"1","key":"3493_CR41","first-page":"1323","volume":"4","author":"U Irfan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Irfan U, Asif S, Mumtaz M, Jamal S, Khalid F, Fatima K, Nawaz I, Sheikh N, Rafique H, Aslam I (2024) Prevalence of poor body posture among physiotherapists using APECS. J Health Rehabil Res 4(1):1323\u20131327","journal-title":"J Health Rehabil Res"}],"container-title":["Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11517-025-03493-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11517-025-03493-w","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11517-025-03493-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T08:40:40Z","timestamp":1775637640000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11517-025-03493-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["3493"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11517-025-03493-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["0140-0118","1741-0444"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0140-0118","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-0444","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 January 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 November 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}