{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]],"date-time":"2026-01-02T07:50:50Z","timestamp":1767340250277},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,25]],"date-time":"2014-02-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393286400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Real-Time Image Proc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11554-014-0406-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,24]],"date-time":"2014-02-24T15:46:29Z","timestamp":1393256789000},"page":"345-361","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Adaptive pattern recognition in real-time video-based soccer analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Marc","family":"Schlipsing","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Salmen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Tschentscher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Igel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2-3","key":"406_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cviu.2003.06.004","volume":"92","author":"J Assfalg","year":"2003","unstructured":"Assfalg, J., Bertini, M., Colombo, C., Bimbo, A.D., Nunziati, W.: Semantic annotation of soccer videos: automatic highlights identification. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 92(2\u20133), 285\u2013305 (2003)","journal-title":"Comput Vis Image Underst"},{"key":"406_CR2","unstructured":"Bayer, B.E.: Color imaging array. Eastman Kodak Company. US Patent 3971065, 1975"},{"key":"406_CR3","unstructured":"Beetz, M., von Hoyningen-Huene, N., Kirchlechner, B., Gedikli, S., Siles, F., Durus, M., Lames, M.: ASpoGAMo: automated sports game analysis models. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Sport 8(1), (2009)"},{"key":"406_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ben, Shitrit, H., Berclaz, J., Fleuret, F., Fua, P.: Tracking multiple objects under global appearance constraints. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV), pp. 137\u2013144, (2011)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2011.6126235"},{"key":"406_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Birchfield, S.T., Rangarajan, S.: Spatiograms versus histograms for region-based tracking. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1158\u20131163, (2005)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2005.330"},{"issue":"5","key":"406_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1109\/72.788646","volume":"10","author":"O Chapelle","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chapelle, O., Haffner, P., Vapnik, V.: Support vector machines for histogram-based image classification. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 10(5), 1055\u20131064 (1999)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks"},{"issue":"3","key":"406_CR7","first-page":"273","volume":"20","author":"C Cortes","year":"1995","unstructured":"Cortes, C., Vapnik, V.: Support-vector networks. Mach. learn. 20(3), 273\u2013297 (1995)","journal-title":"Machine learning"},{"key":"406_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2010.03.009","volume":"43","author":"T D\u2019Orazio","year":"2010","unstructured":"D\u2019Orazio, T., Leo, M.: A review of vision-based systems for soccer video analysis. Pattern Recognit. 43, 2911\u20132926 (2010)","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"issue":"12","key":"406_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1804","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2009.2026817","volume":"19","author":"T D\u2019Orazio","year":"2009","unstructured":"D\u2019Orazio, T., Leo, M., Spagnolo, P., Mazzeo, P.L., Mosca, N., Nitti, M., Distante, A.: An investigation into the feasibility of real-time soccer offside detection from a multiple camera system. IEEE Trans. Cir. Sys. Video Technol. 19(12), 1804\u20131818 (2009)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Cir and Sys for Video Technol"},{"key":"406_CR10","first-page":"787","volume":"4","author":"P Figueroa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Figueroa, P., Leite, N., Barros, R., Cohen, I., Medioni, G.: Tracking soccer players using the graph representation. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition vol. 4, pp. 787\u2013790, (2004)","journal-title":"In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"406_CR11","unstructured":"Gelb, A.: Applied Optimal Estimation, 1st edn. MIT Press (1974)"},{"key":"406_CR12","unstructured":"Gieseke, F., Heinermann, J., Oancea, C., Igel, C.: Buffer k-d trees: processing massive nearest neighbor queries on GPUs. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning (2014)"},{"key":"406_CR13","first-page":"1437","volume":"7","author":"T Glasmachers","year":"2006","unstructured":"Glasmachers, T., Igel, C.: Maximum-gain working set selection for support vector machines. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 7, 1437\u20131466 (2006)","journal-title":"Journal of Machine Learning Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"406_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1109\/MSP.2005.1407714","volume":"22","author":"BK Gunturk","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gunturk, B.K., Glotzbach, J., Altunbasak, Y., Schafer, R.W., Mersereau, R.M.: Demosaicking: color filter array interpolation. IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 22(1), 44\u201354 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Signal Processing Magazine"},{"key":"406_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hartley, R.I., Zisserman, A.: Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press (2004)","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511811685"},{"key":"406_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., Friedman, J.: The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction. Springer-Verlag (2001)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-21606-5"},{"key":"406_CR17","first-page":"993","volume":"9","author":"C Igel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Igel, C., Glasmachers, T., Heidrich-Meisner, V.: Shark. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 9:993\u2013996 (2008)","journal-title":"Journal of Machine Learning Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"406_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1109\/34.824819","volume":"22","author":"AK Jain","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jain, A.K., Duin, R.P.W., Mao, J.: Statistical pattern recognition: a review. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 22(1), 4\u201337 (2000)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"issue":"5","key":"406_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.3233\/IDA-2002-6504","volume":"6","author":"N Japkowicz","year":"2002","unstructured":"Japkowicz, N., Stephen, S.: The class imbalance problem: a systematic study. Intell. Data Anal. 6(5), 429\u2013449 (2002)","journal-title":"Intelligent Data Analysis"},{"key":"406_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Julier, S.J., Uhlmann, J.K.: Unscented filtering and nonlinear estimation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE, pp. 401\u2013422 (2004)","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2003.823141"},{"key":"406_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leo, M., D\u2019Orazio, T., Trivedi, M.: A multi camera system for soccer player performance evaluation. In: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Distributed Smart Cameras, pp. 1\u20138. (2009)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDSC.2009.5289343"},{"issue":"1","key":"406_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012406528296","volume":"46","author":"Y Lin","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lin, Y., Lee, Y., Wahba, G.: Support vector machines for classification in nonstandard situations. Mach. Learn. 46(1), 191\u2013202 (2002)","journal-title":"Machine Learning"},{"issue":"2","key":"406_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patrec.2008.02.011","volume":"30","author":"J Liu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Liu, J., Tong, X., Li, W., Wang, T., Zhang, Y., Wang, H.: Automatic player detection, labeling and tracking in broadcast soccer video. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 30(2), 103\u2013113 (2009)","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition Letters"},{"key":"406_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Poppe, C., Bruyne, S.D., Verstockt, S., de Walle, R.V.: Multi-camera analysis of soccer sequences. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, pp. 26\u201331, (2010)","DOI":"10.1109\/AVSS.2010.64"},{"key":"406_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Prosser, B., Gong, S., Xiang, T.: Multi-camera matching using bi-directional cumulative brightness transfer functions. In: Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference, pp. 64.1\u201364.10, (2008)","DOI":"10.5244\/C.22.64"},{"key":"406_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1117\/1.1484495","volume":"11","author":"R Ramanath","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ramanath, R., Snyder, W.E., Bilbro, G.L., Sander, W.A.: Demosaicking methods for Bayer color arrays. J. Electron. Imaging 11, 306\u2013315 (2002)","journal-title":"Journal of Electronic Imaging"},{"key":"406_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1007\/s00138-009-0212-0","volume":"21","author":"J Ren","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ren, J., Xu, M., Orwell, J., Jones, G.A.: Multi-camera video surveillance for real-time analysis and reconstruction of soccer games. Mach. Vision Appl. 21, 855\u2013863 (2010)","journal-title":"Machine Vision and Applications"},{"key":"406_CR28","first-page":"101","volume":"5","author":"R Rifkin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rifkin, R., Klautau, A. In defense of one-vs-all classification. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 5,101\u2013141 (2004)","journal-title":"Journal of Machine Learning Research"},{"issue":"12","key":"406_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3665","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2008.06.013","volume":"41","author":"R Mu\u00f1oz Salinas","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mu\u00f1oz, Salinas, R.: A bayesian plan-view map based approach for multiple-person detection and tracking. Pattern Recognit. 41(12), 3665\u20133676 (2008)","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"issue":"3","key":"406_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1007\/s13218-013-0237-4","volume":"27","author":"M Schlipsing","year":"2013","unstructured":"Schlipsing, M., Salmen, J., Igel, C.: Echtzeit-Videoanalyse im Fu\u00dfball-Entwurf eines Live-Systems zum Spieler-Tracking. K\u00fcnstliche Intelligenz 27(3), 235\u2013240 (2013)","journal-title":"K\u00fcnstliche Intelligenz"},{"key":"406_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Teichman, A., Thrun, S.: Group induction. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/IROS.2013.6696746"},{"issue":"1","key":"406_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.1991.3.1.71","volume":"3","author":"M Turk","year":"1991","unstructured":"Turk, M., Pentland, A.: Eigenfaces for recognition. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 3(1), 71\u201386 (1991)","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"406_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/S1077-3142(03)00025-0","volume":"90","author":"N Vandenbroucke","year":"2003","unstructured":"Vandenbroucke, N., Macaire, L., Postaire, J.G.: Color image segmentation by pixel classification in an adapted hybrid color space: application to soccer image analysis. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 90(2), 190\u2013216 (2003)","journal-title":"Comput Vis Image Underst"},{"key":"406_CR34","unstructured":"Vapnik, V.: Statistical Learning Theory. Wiley (1998)"},{"key":"406_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xinguo, Y., Farin, D.: Current and emerging topics in sports video processing. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, pp. 526\u2013529 (2005)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICME.2005.1521476"},{"key":"406_CR36","first-page":"2909","volume":"5","author":"M Xu","year":"2004","unstructured":"Xu, M., Orwell, J., Jones, G. Tracking football players with multiple cameras. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing, vol. 5, pp. 2909\u20132912, (2004)","journal-title":"In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing"},{"issue":"3","key":"406_CR37","first-page":"46","volume":"3","author":"N Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang, N., Duan, L.Y., Li, L., Huang, Q., Du,J., Gao, W., Guan, L.: A generic approach for systematic analysis of sports videos. ACM Trans. Intell. Syst. Technol. 3(3), 46:1\u201346:29 (2012)","journal-title":"ACM Trans Intell Syst Technol"},{"issue":"11","key":"406_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1109\/34.888718","volume":"22","author":"Z Zhang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Zhang, Z.: A flexible new technique for camera calibration. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 22(11), 1330\u20131334 (2000)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"key":"406_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zivkovic, Z., Kr\u00f6se, B.: An EM-like algorithm for color-histogram-based object tracking. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 798\u2013803, (2004)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2004.1315113"}],"container-title":["Journal of Real-Time Image Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11554-014-0406-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11554-014-0406-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11554-014-0406-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11554-014-0406-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,7]],"date-time":"2019-08-07T22:41:52Z","timestamp":1565217712000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11554-014-0406-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,25]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]}},"alternative-id":["406"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11554-014-0406-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1861-8200","1861-8219"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1861-8200","type":"print"},{"value":"1861-8219","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,25]]}}}