{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T00:40:10Z","timestamp":1748824810275,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,28]],"date-time":"2016-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459123200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Real-Time Image Proc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11554-016-0575-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,28]],"date-time":"2016-03-28T11:43:34Z","timestamp":1459165414000},"page":"813-822","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["GPU-parallel interpolation using the edge-direction based normal vector method for terrain triangular mesh"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Jiaji","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Long","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Gwanggil","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jechang","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"575_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2011.11.014","volume":"31","author":"M Neteler","year":"2012","unstructured":"Neteler, M., Bowman, M.H., Landa, M., Metz, M.: GRASS GIS: a multi-purpose open source GIS. Environ. Model. Softw. 31, 124\u2013130 (2012)","journal-title":"Environ. Model. Softw."},{"key":"575_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeog.2010.08.002","volume":"31","author":"BC Sherrouse","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sherrouse, B.C., Clement, J.M., Semmens, D.J.: A GIS application for assessing, mapping, and quantifying the social values of ecosystem services. Appl. Geogr. 31, 748\u2013760 (2011)","journal-title":"Appl. Geogr."},{"key":"575_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1177\/0309133311409086","volume":"35","author":"N Gonga-Saholiariliva","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gonga-Saholiariliva, N., Gunnell, Y., Petit, C., Mering, C.: Techniques for quantifying the accuracy of gridded elevation models and for mapping uncertainty in digital terrain analysis. Prog. Phys. Geogr. 35, 739\u2013764 (2011)","journal-title":"Prog. Phys. Geogr."},{"key":"575_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1007\/s11629-011-2064-0","volume":"8","author":"D Lamsal","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lamsal, D., Sawagaki, T., Watanabe, T.: Digital terrain modelling using Corona and ALOS PRISM data to investigate the distal part of Imja Glacier. Khumbu Himal, Nepal. J. Mt. Sci 8, 390\u2013402 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Mt. Sci"},{"key":"575_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2009.05.003","volume":"13","author":"R Lopes","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lopes, R., Betrouni, N.: Fractal and multifractal analysis: a review. Med. Image Anal. 13, 634\u2013649 (2009)","journal-title":"Med. Image Anal."},{"key":"575_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1504\/IJVAS.2012.047693","volume":"10","author":"JJ Dawkins","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dawkins, J.J., Bevly, D.M., Jackson, R.L.: Fractal terrain generation for vehicle simulation. Int. J. Veh. Auton. Syst. 10, 3\u201318 (2012)","journal-title":"Int. J. Veh. Auton. Syst."},{"key":"575_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7061(00)00081-1","volume":"100","author":"JA Thompson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Thompson, J.A., Bell, J.C., Butler, C.A.: Digital elevation model resolution: effects on terrain attribute calculation and quantitative soil-landscape modeling. Geoderma 100, 67\u201389 (2001)","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"key":"575_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025526421410","volume":"7","author":"L Arge","year":"2003","unstructured":"Arge, L., Chase, J.S., Halpin, P., Toma, L., Vitter, J.S., Urban, D., et al.: Efficient flow computation on massive grid terrain datasets. GeoInformatica 7, 283\u2013313 (2003)","journal-title":"GeoInformatica"},{"key":"575_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1007\/s10236-012-0562-4","volume":"62","author":"T Khangaonkar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Khangaonkar, T., Sackmann, B., Long, W., Mohamedali, T., Roberts, M.: Simulation of annual biogeochemical cycles of nutrient balance, phytoplankton bloom(s), and DO in Puget Sound using an unstructured grid model. Ocean Dyn. 62, 1353\u20131379 (2012)","journal-title":"Ocean Dyn."},{"key":"575_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s11806-008-0043-6","volume":"11","author":"Q Zhu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zhu, Q., Zhang, Y., Li, F.: Three-dimensional TIN algorithm for digital terrain modeling. Geo-spat. Inf. Sci. 11, 79\u201385 (2008)","journal-title":"Geo-spat. Inf. Sci."},{"key":"575_CR11","first-page":"6","volume":"39","author":"H Ren","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ren, H., Jin, B.: QuadTree-based real-time LOD terrain rendering. J. Huazhong Univ. Sci. Technol. (Nat. Sci. Ed.) 39, 6\u201310 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Huazhong Univ. Sci. Technol. (Nat. Sci. Ed.)"},{"key":"575_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1504\/IJCAT.2010.034145","volume":"38","author":"L Kang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kang, L., Xu, J., Yang, C., Yang, B., Wu, L.: An efficient simplification and real-time rendering algorithm for large-scale terrain. Int. J. Comput. Appl. Technol. 38, 106\u2013112 (2010)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Appl. Technol."},{"key":"575_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang, M., Huang, B., Mielikainen, J., Huang, H., Goldberg, M.D., Mehta, A.: Further improvement on GPU-based parallel implementation of WRF 5-layer thermal diffusion scheme. In: Proceedings of ICPADS2013, pp. 710\u2013715 (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPADS.2013.126"},{"key":"575_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcp.2010.09.011","volume":"230","author":"B Huang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Huang, B., Mielikainen, J., Oh, H., Huang, H.-L.A.: Development of a GPU-based high-performance radiative transfer model for the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI). J. Comput. Phys. 230, 2207\u20132221 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Comput. Phys."},{"key":"575_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1109\/JDT.2014.2319232","volume":"10","author":"J Wu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wu, J., Song, Z., Jeon, G.: GPU-parallel implementation of the edge-directed adaptive intra-field deinterlacing method. J. Disp. Technol. 10, 746\u2013753 (2014)","journal-title":"J. Disp. Technol."},{"key":"575_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2011.2159962","volume":"4","author":"C Song","year":"2011","unstructured":"Song, C., Li, Y., Huang, B.: A GPU-accelerated wavelet decompression system with SPIHT and Reed-Solomon decoding for satellite images. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens. 4, 683\u2013690 (2011)","journal-title":"IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens."},{"key":"575_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2010.08.045","volume":"181","author":"L Mussi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mussi, L., Daolio, F., Cagnoni, S.: Evaluation of parallel particle swarm optimization algorithms within the CUDA architecture. Inf. Sci. 181, 4642\u20134657 (2011)","journal-title":"Inf. Sci."},{"key":"575_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Calazan, R.M., Nedjah, N., de Macedo Mourelle, L.: Parallel GPU-based implementation of high dimension particle swarm optimizations. In: Proceedings of IEEE fourth Latin American symposium on circuits and systems (LASCAS), pp. 1\u20134 (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/LASCAS.2013.6518991"},{"key":"575_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1080\/10867651.1998.10487487","volume":"3","author":"G Thurrner","year":"1998","unstructured":"Thurrner, G., Wuthrich, C.A.: Computing vertex normals from polygonal facets. J. Gr. Tools 3, 43\u201346 (1998)","journal-title":"J. Gr. Tools"},{"key":"575_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/10867651.1999.10487501","volume":"4","author":"N Max","year":"1999","unstructured":"Max, N.: Weights for computing vertex normals from facet normals. J. Gr. Tools 4, 1\u20136 (1999)","journal-title":"J. Gr. Tools"},{"key":"575_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.finel.2007.09.001","volume":"44","author":"J Linhard","year":"2007","unstructured":"Linhard, J., Wuchner, R., Bletzinger, K.-U.: Upgrading membranes to shells-The CEG rotation free shell element and its application in structural analysis. Finite Elem. Anal. Des. 44, 63\u201374 (2007)","journal-title":"Finite Elem. Anal. Des."},{"key":"575_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cma.2009.01.006","volume":"199","author":"P-A Ubach","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ubach, P.-A., Onate, E.: New rotation-free finite element shell triangle accurately using geometrical data. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 199, 383\u2013391 (2010)","journal-title":"Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"575_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218654306000810","volume":"12","author":"TD Gatzke","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gatzke, T.D., Grimm, C.M.: Estimating curvature on triangular meshes. Int. J. Shape Model. 12, 1\u201328 (2006)","journal-title":"Int. J. Shape Model."},{"key":"575_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cagd.2006.09.006","volume":"24","author":"T Langer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Langer, T., Belyaev, A., Seidel, H.-P.: Exact and interpolatory quadratures for curvature tensor estimation. Comput. Aided Geom. Des. 24, 443\u2013463 (2007)","journal-title":"Comput. Aided Geom. Des."},{"key":"575_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tam, W.-S., Kok, C.-W., Siu, W.-C.: Modified edge-directed interpolation for images. J. Electron. Imaging 19, 013011-013011-20 (2010)","DOI":"10.1117\/1.3358372"},{"key":"575_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1109\/83.951537","volume":"10","author":"X Li","year":"2001","unstructured":"Li, X., Orchard, M.T.: New edge-directed interpolation. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 10, 1521\u20131527 (2001)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Image Process."},{"key":"575_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Asuni, N., Giachetti, A.: Accuracy improvements and artifacts removal in edge based image interpolation. In: Proceedings of VISAPP2008, pp. 58\u201365 (2008)","DOI":"10.5220\/0001074100580065"},{"key":"575_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2009.2017309","volume":"19","author":"G Jeon","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jeon, G., You, J., Jeong, J.: Weighted fuzzy reasoning scheme for interlaced to progressive conversion. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 19, 842\u2013855 (2009)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol."},{"key":"575_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1109\/TCE.2007.381752","volume":"53","author":"G Jeon","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jeon, G., Anisetti, M., Bellandi, V., Jeong, J.: Fuzzy rule-based edge-restoration algorithm in HDTV interlaced sequences. IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron. 53, 725\u2013731 (2007)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron."},{"key":"575_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2009.2026638","volume":"17","author":"G Jeon","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jeon, G., Anisetti, M., Lee, J., Bellandi, V., Damiani, E., Jeong, J.: Concept of linguistic variable-based fuzzy ensemble approach: application to interlaced HDTV sequences. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 17, 1245\u20131258 (2009)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst."},{"key":"575_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2008.06.001","volume":"27","author":"G Jeon","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jeon, G., Anisetti, M., Kim, D., Bellandi, V., Damiani, E., Jeong, J.: Fuzzy rough sets hybrid scheme for motion and scene complexity adaptive deinterlacing. Image Vis. Comput. 27, 425\u2013436 (2009)","journal-title":"Image Vis. Comput."},{"key":"575_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2009.01.044","volume":"179","author":"G Jeon","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jeon, G., Anisetti, M., Bellandi, V., Damiani, E., Jeong, J.: Designing of a type-2 fuzzy logic filter for improving edge-preserving restoration of interlaced-to-progressive conversion. Inf. Sci. 179, 2194\u20132207 (2009)","journal-title":"Inf. Sci."},{"key":"575_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wu, J., Deng, L., Paul, A.: 3D Terrain Real-time Rendering Method Based on CUDA-OpenGL Interoperability. IETE Technical Review pp. 1\u20138 (2015)","DOI":"10.1080\/02564602.2015.1040473"},{"key":"575_CR34","unstructured":"NVIDIA, CUDA Programming Guide, USA (2015)"},{"key":"575_CR35","unstructured":"NVIDIA, CUDA C Best Practices Guide, USA (2015)"}],"container-title":["Journal of Real-Time Image Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11554-016-0575-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11554-016-0575-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11554-016-0575-1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11554-016-0575-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T00:21:07Z","timestamp":1748823667000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11554-016-0575-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,28]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]}},"alternative-id":["575"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11554-016-0575-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1861-8200","1861-8219"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1861-8200"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1861-8219"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,28]]}}}