{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T06:08:04Z","timestamp":1768802884941,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,21]],"date-time":"2007-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1187654400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SOCA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,30]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s11761-007-0013-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,20]],"date-time":"2007-08-20T16:38:25Z","timestamp":1187627905000},"page":"157-170","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":120,"title":["Defending recommender systems: detection of profile injection attacks"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Chad A.","family":"Williams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bamshad","family":"Mobasher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robin","family":"Burke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"13_CR1","unstructured":"Bhaumik R, Williams C, Mobasher B, Burke R (2006) Securing collaborative filtering against malicious attacks through anomaly detection. In: Proceedings of the 4th workshop on intelligent techniques for web personalization (ITWP\u201906), Held at AAAI 2006, Boston, July 2006"},{"key":"13_CR2","unstructured":"Burke R, Mobasher B, Bhaumik R (2005) Limited knowledge shilling attacks in collaborative filtering systems. In: Proceedings of the 3rd IJCAI workshop in intelligent techniques for personalization, Edinburgh, Scotland, August 2005"},{"key":"13_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burke R, Mobasher B, Williams C, Bhaumik R (2005) Segment-based injection attacks against collaborative filtering recommender systems. In: Proceedings of the international conference on data mining (ICDM 2005), Houston, December 2005","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDM.2005.127"},{"key":"13_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Burke R, Mobasher B, Williams C, Bhaumik R (2006) Detecting profile injection attacks in collaborative recommender systems. In: Proceedings of the IEEE joint conference on e-commerce technology and enterprise computing, e-commerce and e-services (CEC\/EEE 2006), Palo Alto, CA, June 2006","DOI":"10.1109\/CEC-EEE.2006.34"},{"key":"13_CR5","unstructured":"Burke R, Mobasher B, Zabicki R, Bhaumik R (2005) Identifying attack models for secure recommendation. In: Beyond personalization: a workshop on the next generation of recommender systems, San Diego, California, January 2005"},{"key":"13_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chirita P, Nejdl W, Zamfir C (2005) Preventing shilling attacks in online recommender systems. In: WIDM \u201905: Proceedings of the 7th annual ACM international workshop on Web information and data management, New York, NY, USA, ACM Press pp 67\u201374","DOI":"10.1145\/1097047.1097061"},{"key":"13_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herlocker J, Konstan J, Borchers A, Riedl J (1999) An algorithmic framework for performing collaborative filtering. In Proceedings of the 22nd ACM conference on research and development in information retrieval (SIGIR\u201999), Berkeley, CA, August 1999","DOI":"10.1145\/312624.312682"},{"issue":"1","key":"13_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1145\/963770.963772","volume":"22","author":"J Herlocker","year":"2004","unstructured":"Herlocker J, Konstan J, Tervin LG and Riedl J (2004). Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems. ACM Trans Inform Syst 22(1): 5\u201353","journal-title":"ACM Trans Inform Syst"},{"key":"13_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lam S, Reidl J (2004) Shilling recommender systems for fun and profit. In: Proceedings of the 13th international WWW conference, New York, May 2004","DOI":"10.1145\/988672.988726"},{"key":"13_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30468-5_31","volume":"3290","author":"P Massa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Massa P and Avesani P (2004). Trust-aware collaborative filtering for recommender systems. Lecture Notes Comput Sci 3290: 492\u2013508","journal-title":"Lecture Notes Comput Sci"},{"key":"13_CR11","unstructured":"Mobasher B, Burke R, Bhaumik R, Williams C (2005) Effective attack models for shilling item-based collaborative filtering systems. In: Proceedings of the 2005 WebKDD workshop, held in conjuction with ACM SIGKDD\u20192005, Chicago, IL, August 2005"},{"key":"13_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mobasher B, Burke R, Bhaumik R, Williams C (2007) Towards trustworthy recommender systems: An analysis of attack models and algorithm robustness. ACM Trans Int Technol (in press)","DOI":"10.1145\/1278366.1278372"},{"key":"13_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mobasher B, Burke R, Williams C, Bhaumik R (2006) Analysis and detection of segment-focused attacks against collaborative recommendation. In: Lecture notes in computer science: Proceedings of the 2005 WebKDD workshop. Springer, Heidelberg","DOI":"10.1007\/11891321_6"},{"key":"13_CR14","unstructured":"Mobasher B, Burke R, Sandvig JJ (2006) Model-based collaborative filtering as a defense against profile injection attacks. In: Proceedings of the 21st national conference on artificial intelligence (AAAI\u201906), Boston, MA, July 2006"},{"issue":"4","key":"13_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1145\/1031114.1031116","volume":"4","author":"M O\u2019Mahony","year":"2004","unstructured":"O\u2019Mahony M, Hurley N, Kushmerick N and Silvestre G (2004). Collaborative recommendation: a robustness analysis. ACM Trans Internet Technol 4(4): 344\u2013377","journal-title":"ACM Trans Internet Technol"},{"key":"13_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"O\u2019Mahony MP, Hurley NJ, Gu\u00e9nol\u00e9 CM (2006) Silvestre. Detecting noise in recommender system databases. In: IUI \u201906: Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces, pp 109\u2013115","DOI":"10.1145\/1111449.1111477"},{"key":"13_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"O\u2019Mahony MP, Hurley NJ, Silvestre G (2004) Utility-based neighbourhood formation for efficient and robust collaborative filtering. In: Proceedings of the 5th ACM conference on electronic commerce (EC04), pp 260\u2013261, May 2004","DOI":"10.1145\/988772.988823"},{"key":"13_CR18","unstructured":"Quinlan JR (1993) C4.5: Programs for machine learning. Morgan Kaufmann San Fransisco (1994)"},{"key":"13_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Resnick P, Iacovou N, Suchak M, Bergstrom P, Riedl J (1994) Grouplens: an open architecture for collaborative filtering of netnews. In: CSCW \u201994: Proceedings of the 1994 ACM conference on computer supported cooperative work, pp 175\u2013186. ACM Press, New York","DOI":"10.1145\/192844.192905"},{"key":"13_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sarwar B, Karypis G, Konstan J, Riedl J (2001) Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 10th international world Wide Web conference, Hong Kong, May 2001","DOI":"10.1145\/371920.372071"},{"key":"13_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Su X-F, Zeng H-J, Chen Z (2005) Finding group shilling in recommendation system. In: WWW \u201905: Special interest tracks and posters of the 14th international conference on World Wide Web, Chiba, Japan. ACM Press, New York pp 960\u2013961","DOI":"10.1145\/1062745.1062818"},{"key":"13_CR22","unstructured":"Williams C, Mobasher B, Burke R, Sandvig J, Bhaumik R (2006) Detection of obfuscated attacks in collaborative recommender systems. In: Proceedings of the ECAI06 workshop on recommender systems, Held at the 17th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI\u201906), Riva del Garda, Italy, August 2006"},{"key":"13_CR23","volume-title":"Data Mining: practical machine learning tools and techniques","author":"IH Witten","year":"2005","unstructured":"Witten IH and Frank E (2005). Data Mining: practical machine learning tools and techniques, 2nd edn. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco","edition":"2"},{"key":"13_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang S, Chakrabarti A, Ford J, Makedon F (2006) Attack detection in time series for recommender systems. In: KDD \u201906: Proceedings of the 12th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining, pages 809\u2013814","DOI":"10.1145\/1150402.1150508"},{"key":"13_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang S, Ouyang Y, Ford J, Makedon F (2006) Analysis of a low-dimensional linear model under recommendation attacks. In: SIGIR \u201906: Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, New York, NY, USA ACM Press, New York, pp 517\u2013524","DOI":"10.1145\/1148170.1148259"}],"container-title":["Service Oriented Computing and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11761-007-0013-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11761-007-0013-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s11761-007-0013-0","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T21:46:03Z","timestamp":1559425563000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s11761-007-0013-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,21]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,30]]}},"alternative-id":["13"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11761-007-0013-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1863-2386","1863-2394"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1863-2386","type":"print"},{"value":"1863-2394","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,21]]}}}