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This article provides a comparative analysis of the European Union (EU) and the United States\u2019 (US) AI strategies and considers (i) the visions of a \u2018Good AI Society\u2019 that are forwarded in key policy documents and their opportunity costs, (ii) the extent to which the implementation of each vision is living up to stated aims and (iii) the consequences that these differing visions of a \u2018Good AI Society\u2019 have for transatlantic cooperation. The article concludes by comparing the ethical desirability of each vision and identifies areas where the EU, and especially the US, need to improve in order to achieve ethical outcomes and deepen cooperation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s11948-021-00340-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,12]],"date-time":"2021-11-12T12:02:53Z","timestamp":1636718573000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Achieving a \u2018Good AI Society\u2019: Comparing the Aims and Progress of the EU and the US"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Huw","family":"Roberts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Josh","family":"Cowls","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Emmie","family":"Hine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Mazzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Tsamados","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mariarosaria","family":"Taddeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5444-2280","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luciano","family":"Floridi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"340_CR2","unstructured":"Allison, G., & Schmidt, E. 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