{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T19:08:43Z","timestamp":1772737723569,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,2]],"date-time":"2016-02-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1454371200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12083-016-0437-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,2]],"date-time":"2016-02-02T04:23:07Z","timestamp":1454386987000},"page":"887-896","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Low-complexity time synchronization for energy-constrained wireless sensor networks: Dual-Clock delayed-message approach"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Yao-Ren","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wen-Long","family":"Chin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"437_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-1286(01)00302-4","volume":"38","author":"I Akyildiz","year":"2002","unstructured":"Akyildiz I, Su W, Sankarasubramaniam Y, Cayirci E (2002) Wireless sensor networks: a survey. Comput Netw 38(4):393\u2013422","journal-title":"Comput Netw"},{"key":"437_CR2","volume-title":"Wireless sensor networks: a systems perspective","author":"N Bulusu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bulusu N, Jha S (2005) Wireless sensor networks: a systems perspective. Artech House, Norwood, MA"},{"issue":"6","key":"437_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1145\/990680.990705","volume":"47","author":"J Hill","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hill J, Horton M, Kling R, Krishnamurthy L (2004) The platforms enabling wireless sensor networks. Commun ACM 47(6):41\u201346","journal-title":"Commun ACM"},{"key":"437_CR4","unstructured":"Project Sun SPOT Homepage. http:\/\/www.sunspotworld.com . Accessed 20 November 2008"},{"key":"437_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1145\/990680.990704","volume":"6","author":"R Szewczyk","year":"2004","unstructured":"Szewczyk R, Osterweil E, Polastre J, Hamilton M, Mainwaring A, Estrin D (2004) Habitat monitoring with sensor networks. Commun ACM 6:34\u201340","journal-title":"Commun ACM"},{"key":"437_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X9600200207","volume":"2","author":"P Johnson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Johnson P, Andrews D (1996) Remote continuous physiological monitoring in the home. Commun J Telemed Telecare 2:107\u2013113","journal-title":"Commun J Telemed Telecare"},{"key":"437_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-1286(03)00345-1","volume":"2","author":"I Akyildiz","year":"2003","unstructured":"Akyildiz I, Akan O, Chen C, Fang J, Su W, Cayirci E (2003) InterPlaNetary internet: state-of-the-art and research challenges. Comput Netw 2:75\u2013112","journal-title":"Comput Netw"},{"key":"437_CR8","unstructured":"Burleigh S, Cerf V, Durst R, Fall K, Hooke A, Scott K, Weiss H (2002) The interplanetary internet: a communications infrastructure for Mars exploration. In: 53rd International Astronautical Congress, The Word Space Congress, Houston, Texas, Oct. 2002"},{"key":"437_CR9","unstructured":"Lemmerman L, Delin K, Hadaegh F, Lou M, Bhasin K, Bristow J, Connerton R, Pasciuto M (2000) Earth science vision: platform technology challenges. In: Proc. IGARSS, 2001"},{"key":"437_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Li Q, De Rosa M, Rus D (2003) Distributed algorithms for guiding navigation across a sensor network. In: Proc. of Ninth Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, San Diego, USA, Sep. 2003, pp 313\u2013326","DOI":"10.1145\/938985.939017"},{"key":"437_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1145\/128756.128759","volume":"1","author":"R Want","year":"1992","unstructured":"Want R, Hopper A, Falcao V, Gibbons J (1992) The active badge location system. ACM Trans Inf Syst 1:91\u2013102","journal-title":"ACM Trans Inf Syst"},{"issue":"9","key":"437_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1109\/6.715187","volume":"35","author":"J Werb","year":"1998","unstructured":"Werb J, Lanzl C (1998) Designing a positioning system for finding things and people indoors. IEEE Spectr 35(9):71\u201378","journal-title":"IEEE Spectr"},{"key":"437_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.3390\/s90100056","volume":"9","author":"I-K Rhee","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rhee I-K, Lee J, Kim J, Serpedin E, Wu Y-C (2009) Clock synchronization in wireless sensor networks: an overview. Sensors 9:56\u201385","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"437_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Elson J, Girod L, Estrin D (2002) Fine-grained network time synchronization using reference broadcasts. In: Proc. OSDI, 2002","DOI":"10.1145\/1060289.1060304"},{"key":"437_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ganeriwal S, Kumar R, Srivastava M (2003) Time-sync protocol for sensor networks. In Proc. ACM SenSys, 2003, pp 138\u2013149","DOI":"10.1145\/958491.958508"},{"issue":"4","key":"437_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2007.894102","volume":"55","author":"K-L Noh","year":"2007","unstructured":"Noh K-L, Chaudhari Q, Serpedin E, Suter B (2007) Novel clock phase offset and skew estimation using two-way timing message exchanges for wireless sensor networks. IEEE Trans Commun 55(4):766\u2013777","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Commun"},{"issue":"4","key":"437_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1109\/TSP.2007.910536","volume":"56","author":"Q Chaudhari","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chaudhari Q, Serpedin E, Qaraqe K (2008) On maximum likelihood estimation of clock offset and skew in networks with exponential delays. IEEE Trans Signal Process 56(4):1685\u20131697","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Signal Process"},{"key":"437_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adhoc.2005.01.002","volume":"3","author":"B Sundararaman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sundararaman B, Buy U, Kshemkalyani A (2005) Clock synchronization for wireless sensor networks: a survey. Ad-Hoc Netw 3:281\u2013323","journal-title":"Ad-Hoc Netw"},{"key":"437_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maroti M, Kusy B, Simon G, Ledeczi A (2004) The flooding time synchronization protocol. In: Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, 2004, pp 39\u201349","DOI":"10.1145\/1031495.1031501"},{"issue":"3","key":"437_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2012.2232472","volume":"62","author":"M Akhlaq","year":"2013","unstructured":"Akhlaq M, Sheltami TR (2013) RTSP: an accurate and energy-efficient protocol for clock synchronization in WSNs. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas 62(3):578\u2013589","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Instrum Meas"},{"issue":"4","key":"437_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2014.2366272","volume":"64","author":"A Berger","year":"2015","unstructured":"Berger A, Pichler M, Klinglmayr J, P\u00f6tsch A, Springer A (2015) Low-complex synchronization algorithms for embedded wireless sensor networks. IEEE Trans Instrum Meas 64(4):1032\u20131042","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Instrum Meas"},{"key":"437_CR22","unstructured":"Hightower J, Borriello G, Want R (2000) SpotON: an indoor 3D location sensing technology based on RF signal strength. Univ. of Washington, Tech. Rep. UW CSE 00-02-02, Feb. 2000"},{"key":"437_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bahl P, Padmanabhan VN (2000) RADAR: an in-building RF-based user location and tracking system. In: Proc. IEEE Joint Conf. IEEE Computer Communications Societies (INFOCOM), Tel Aviv, Israel, Mar. 2000, pp 775\u2013784","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2000.832252"},{"key":"437_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Bergamo P, Mazzini G (2002) Localization in sensor networks with fading and mobility. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Personal, Indoor Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), Lisbon, Portugal, Sep. 2002, pp 750\u2013754","DOI":"10.1109\/PIMRC.2002.1047322"},{"issue":"10","key":"437_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1482","DOI":"10.1109\/26.103043","volume":"39","author":"D Mills","year":"1991","unstructured":"Mills D (1991) Internet time synchronization: the network time protocol. IEEE Trans Commun 39(10):1482\u20131493","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Commun"},{"key":"437_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-46276-9","volume-title":"Secure localization and time synchronization for wireless sensor and ad hoc networks","author":"R Poovendran","year":"2007","unstructured":"Poovendran R, Wang C, Roy S (2007) Secure localization and time synchronization for wireless sensor and ad hoc networks, 1st edn. Springer, New York","edition":"1"},{"issue":"9","key":"437_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3318","DOI":"10.1109\/TWC.2008.070343","volume":"7","author":"K-L Noh","year":"2008","unstructured":"Noh K-L, Serpedin E, Qaraqe K (2008) A new approach for time synchronization in wireless sensor networks: pairwise broadcast synchronization. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 7(9):3318\u20133322","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Wirel Commun"},{"key":"437_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Noh K-L, Wu Y-C, Qaraqe K, Suter B (2008) Extension of pairwise broadcast clock synchronization for multicluster sensor networks. EURASIP J. Adv. Signal Process 2008, article ID 286168, 10 p. doi: 10.1155\/2008\/286168","DOI":"10.1155\/2008\/286168"},{"key":"437_CR29","unstructured":"Syed A, Heidemann J (2005) Time synchronization for high latency acoustic networks. Tech. Rep. ISI-TR-2005-602"},{"issue":"10","key":"437_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1652","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2002.803979","volume":"50","author":"HS Abdel-Ghaffar","year":"2002","unstructured":"Abdel-Ghaffar HS (2002) Analysis of synchronization algorithm with time-out control over networks with exponentially symmetric delays. IEEE Trans Commun 50(10):1652\u20131661","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Commun"},{"key":"437_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471722162","volume-title":"Order statistics","author":"HA David","year":"2003","unstructured":"David HA, Nagaraja HN (2003) Order statistics, 3rd edn. Wiley, New York","edition":"3"}],"container-title":["Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12083-016-0437-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12083-016-0437-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12083-016-0437-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12083-016-0437-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,16]],"date-time":"2023-08-16T18:18:14Z","timestamp":1692209894000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12083-016-0437-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,2]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]}},"alternative-id":["437"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12083-016-0437-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1936-6442","1936-6450"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1936-6442","type":"print"},{"value":"1936-6450","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,2]]}}}