{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,28]],"date-time":"2026-03-28T16:50:40Z","timestamp":1774716640817,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7-8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,12]],"date-time":"2017-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1497225600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann. Telecommun."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12243-017-0584-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,12]],"date-time":"2017-06-12T00:45:41Z","timestamp":1497228341000},"page":"387-400","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Cloud RAN challenges and solutions"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Rajeev","family":"Agrawal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2512-3416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anand","family":"Bedekar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Troels","family":"Kolding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vishnu","family":"Ram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"584_CR1","unstructured":"Cisco, \u201cCisco VNI Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast 2014\u20132019,\u201d Online at \nhttp:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/solutions\/collateral\/service-provider\/visual-networking-index-vni\/white_paper_c11-520862.html"},{"key":"584_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Checko A et al (2015) \"Cloud RAN for Mobile Networks - A Technology Overview,\u201d IEEE Comm. Surveys and Tutorials, Vol. 17, No. 1, First Quarter","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2014.2355255"},{"issue":"5","key":"584_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6898939","volume":"52","author":"P Rost","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rost P et al (2014) Cloud Technologies for Flexible 5G radio access networks. IEEE Comm Mag 52(5):68\u201376","journal-title":"IEEE Comm Mag"},{"key":"584_CR4","unstructured":"CPRI, \u201cCommon Public Radio Interface (CPRI): Interface Specification,\u201d version 6.1, July 2014. Online at \nhttp:\/\/www.cpri.info"},{"key":"584_CR5","unstructured":"OBSAI, \u201cReference Point 3 Specification,\u201d version 4.2. Online at \nhttp:\/\/www.obsai.com"},{"key":"584_CR6","unstructured":"NGMN Alliance, \"Further Studies on Critical C-RAN Technologies,\" Version 1.0, March 2015. Online at \nhttps:\/\/www.ngmn.org\/uploads\/media\/NGMN_RANEV_D2_Further_Study_on_Critical_C-RAN_Technologes_v1.0.pdf"},{"key":"584_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gulati S et al (2016) \"Performance Analysis of Centralized RAN Deployment with Non-ideal fronthaul in LTE-Advanced Networks,\" in Proc. IEEE VTC-Spring","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2016.7504400"},{"key":"584_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agrawal R et al (2016) \u201cArchitecture Principles for Cloud RAN,\u201d in Proc. IEEE VTC-Spring","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2016.7504140"},{"key":"584_CR9","unstructured":"3GPP, \u201cCoordinated Multi-Point Operation for LTE Physical Layer Aspects (Release 11),\u201d TR36.819, v11.2.0, Sept. 2013"},{"key":"584_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee D et al (2012) \u201cCoordinated Multipoint Transmission and Reception in LTE-Advanced: Deployment Scenarios and Operational Challenges,\u201d IEEE Comm. Mag., pp. 148\u2013155","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2012.6146494"},{"key":"584_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gulati S et al (2015) \u201cPerformance Analysis of Distributed Multi-cell Coordinated Scheduler,\u201d in Proc. IEEE VTC-Fall","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCFall.2015.7391069"},{"key":"584_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pengoria D et al (2015) \u201cPerformance of Co-Operative Uplink Reception with Non-Ideal Backhaul,\u201d in Proc. IEEE VTC Spring","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2015.7146010"},{"key":"584_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agrawal R et al (2014) \u201cDynamic Point Selection for LTE-Advanced: Algorithms and Performance,\u201d in Proc. IEEE WCNC","DOI":"10.1109\/WCNC.2014.6952393"},{"key":"584_CR14","unstructured":"3GPP, \u201cX2 Application Protocol (X2-AP) Release 12,\u201d TS 36.423, v12.7.0, Sept. 2015"},{"key":"584_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agrawal R et al (2014) \u201cCentralized and Decentralized Coordinated Scheduling with Muting,\u201d in Proc. IEEE VTC Spring","DOI":"10.1109\/VTCSpring.2014.7022856"},{"key":"584_CR16","unstructured":"Open Event Machine Development Team, \u201cOpen Event Machine: An event driven processing runtime for multicore,\u201d Online at \nhttp:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/eventmachine"},{"key":"584_CR17","unstructured":"DPDK development team, \u201cData Plane Development Kit,\u201d Online at \nhttp:\/\/www.dpdk.org"},{"key":"584_CR18","unstructured":"ETSI, \u201cNetwork Functions Virtualization (NFV): Architectural Framework,\u201d ETSI GS NFV 002 v1.1.1, Oct. 2013. Online at \nhttp:\/\/www.etsi.org\/deliver\/etsi_gs\/nfv\/001_099\/002\/01.01.01_60\/gs_nfv002v010101p.pdf"},{"key":"584_CR19","unstructured":"3GPP, \u201cE-UTRAN: Overall Description; Stage 2 (Release 13),\u201d TS36.300, v13.4.0, June 2016"},{"key":"584_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Michalopoulos D et al (2016) \u201cUser-plane multi-connectivity aspects in 5G,\u201d in Proc. 23rd Int. Conf. Telecom. (ICT)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICT.2016.7500422"},{"key":"584_CR21","unstructured":"Intel, \u201cIntel Advanced Encryption Standard Instructions (AES-NI),\u201d Available online at \nhttps:\/\/software.intel.com\/en-us\/articles\/intel-advanced-encryption-standard-instructions-aes-ni"},{"key":"584_CR22","unstructured":"ETSI, \u201cMobile Edge Computing (MEC): Framework and Reference Architecture,\u201d ETSI GS MEC 003, v1.1.1, March 2016"}],"container-title":["Annals of Telecommunications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12243-017-0584-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12243-017-0584-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12243-017-0584-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]],"date-time":"2017-07-25T01:58:33Z","timestamp":1500947913000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12243-017-0584-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,12]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7-8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]}},"alternative-id":["584"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12243-017-0584-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4347","1958-9395"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4347","type":"print"},{"value":"1958-9395","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,12]]}}}