{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:42:03Z","timestamp":1740148923626,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,11]],"date-time":"2018-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1544486400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann. Telecommun."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12243-018-0690-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,11]],"date-time":"2018-12-11T07:56:31Z","timestamp":1544514991000},"page":"93-102","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Whole-body average SAR measurement using flat phantoms for radio base station antennas and its applicability to adult and child human models"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6618-6360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Takahiro","family":"Iyama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Teruo","family":"Onishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kensuke","family":"Sasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tomoaki","family":"Nagaoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Lira","family":"Hamada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Soichi","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"690_CR1","unstructured":"NTT DOCOMO, INC (2014) DOCOMO 5G white paper, 5G radio access: requirements, concepts and technologies"},{"issue":"4","key":"690_CR2","first-page":"494","volume":"74","author":"ICNIRP","year":"1998","unstructured":"ICNIRP (1998) Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields (up to 300 GHz). Health Phys 74(4):494\u2013522","journal-title":"Health Phys"},{"key":"690_CR3","first-page":"C95.1","volume-title":"IEEE standard for safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz","author":"IEEE","year":"2005","unstructured":"IEEE (2005) IEEE standard for safety levels with respect to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz. IEEE std, New Jersey, pp C95.1\u2013C2005"},{"key":"690_CR4","unstructured":"Telecommunication Technology Council, Ministry of Posts Telecommunication (1997) Radio-radiation protection guidelines for human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields. Deliberation Rep. 89, Japan"},{"key":"690_CR5","unstructured":"IEC (2016) Measurement procedure for the assessment of specific absorption rate of human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices\u2013part 1: devices used next to the ear (frequency range of 300 MHz to 6 GHz). IEC 62209\u20131, Ed. 2"},{"key":"690_CR6","unstructured":"IEC (2010) Human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices \u2013 human models, instrumentation, and procedures \u2013part 2: procedure to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) for wireless communication devices used in close proximity to the human body (frequency range of 30 MHz to 6 GHz). IEC 62209\u20132, Ed. 1"},{"key":"690_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2013.6461192","volume":"51","author":"T Nakamura","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nakamura T, Nagata S, Benjebbour A, Kishiyama Y, Hai T, Xiaodong S, Ning Y, Nan L (2013) Trends in small cell enhancements in LTE advanced. IEEE Commun Mag 51:98\u2013105","journal-title":"IEEE Commun Mag"},{"key":"690_CR8","unstructured":"Astely D, Dahlman E, Fodor G, Parkvall S, & J Sachs (2013) LTE release 12 and beyond. IEEE communications magazine"},{"issue":"4","key":"690_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1109\/TEMC.2011.2139216","volume":"53","author":"M-C Gosselin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gosselin M-C, Vermeeren G, K\u00fchn S, Kellerman V, Benkler S, Uusitupa TMI, Joseph W, Gati A, Wiart J, Meyer FJC, Martens L, Nojima T, Hikage T, Balzano Q, Christ A, Kuster N (2011) Estimation formulas for the specific absorption rate in humans exposed to base-station antennas. IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat 53(4):909\u2013922","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat"},{"issue":"4","key":"690_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1109\/TEMC.2008.2004605","volume":"50","author":"B Thors","year":"2008","unstructured":"Thors B, Strydom M, Hansson B, Meyer FJC, K\u00e4rkk\u00e4inen K, Zollman P, Ilvonen S, T\u00f6rnevik C (2008) On the estimation of SAR and compliance distance related to RF exposure from mobile communication base station antennas. IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat 50(4):837\u2013848","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat"},{"key":"690_CR11","unstructured":"IEC (2017). Determination of RF field strength, power density and SAR in the vicinity of radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure. IEC 62232, Ed. 2"},{"issue":"2","key":"690_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/55\/2\/N01","volume":"55","author":"A Christ","year":"2010","unstructured":"Christ A, Kainz W, Hahn EG, Honegger K, Zefferer M, Neufeld E, Rascher W, Janka R, Bautz W, Chen J, Kiefer B, Schmitt P, Hollenbach H-P, Shen J, Oberle M, Szczerba D, Kam A, Guag JW, Kuster N (2010) The virtual family \u2013 development of surface-based anatomical models of two adults and two children for dosimetric simulations. Phys Med Biol 55(2):23\u201338","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"690_CR13","unstructured":"Thors, B., Nord, L., Colombi, D., & T\u00f6rnevik, C. (2013). Product compliance assessments of low power radio base stations with respect to whole-body radiofrequency exposure limits. EuCAP2013"},{"issue":"8","key":"690_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1002\/bem.20683","volume":"32","author":"B Hansson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hansson B, Thors B, T\u00f6rnevik C (2011) Analysis of the effect of mobile phone base station antenna loading on localized SAR and its consequences for measurements. Bioelectromagnetics 32(8):664\u2013672","journal-title":"Bioelectromagnetics"},{"issue":"3","key":"690_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1109\/TEMC.2014.2300896","volume":"56","author":"D Colombi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Colombi D, Thors B, Jonsson BLG (2014) Efficient whole-body SAR assessments by means of surface scan measurements. IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat 56(3):539\u2013548","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat"},{"key":"690_CR16","unstructured":"Iyama, T., Onishi, T., Tarusawa, Y., Hamada, L., & Watanabe, S. (2016). SAR estimation procedure for base station antennas based on two-dimensional scan measurements. BioEM2016, PA-75"},{"key":"690_CR17","unstructured":"3GPP Technical Specification 36.101. Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA); user equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception"},{"issue":"1","key":"690_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/49\/1\/001","volume":"49","author":"T Nagaoka","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nagaoka T, Watanabe S, Sakurai K, Kunieda E, Watanabe S, Taki M, Yamanaka Y (2004) Development of realistic high-resolution whole-body voxel models of Japanese adult males and females of average height and weight, and application of models to radio-frequency electromagnetic-field dosimetry. Phys Med Biol 49(1):1\u201315","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"issue":"23","key":"690_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6695","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/53\/23\/004","volume":"53","author":"T Nagaoka","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nagaoka T, Kunieda E, Watanabe S (2008) Proportion-corrected scaled voxel models for Japanese children and their application to the numerical dosimetry of specific absorption rate for frequencies from 30 MHz to 3 GHz. Phys Med Biol 53(23):6695\u20136711","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"issue":"1","key":"690_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1109\/TEMC.2009.2035613","volume":"52","author":"A Hirata","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hirata A, Fujiwara O, Nagaoka T, Watanabe S (2010) Estimation of whole-body average SAR in human models due to plane-wave exposure at resonance frequency. IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat 52(1):41\u201348","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Electromagn Compat"},{"issue":"24","key":"690_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8427","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/57\/24\/8427","volume":"57","author":"A Hirata","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hirata A, Yanase K, Laakso I, Chan KH, Fujiwara O, Nagaoka T, Watanabe S, Conil E, Wiart J (2012) Estimation of the whole-body averaged SAR of grounded human models for plane wave exposure at respective resonance frequencies. Phys Med Biol 57(24):8427\u20138442","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"issue":"8","key":"690_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.1975.1128640","volume":"23","author":"A Taflove","year":"1975","unstructured":"Taflove A, Brodwin ME (1975) Numerical solution of steady-state electromagnetic scattering problems using the time-dependent Maxwell\u2019s equations. IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech 23(8):623\u2013630","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech"},{"key":"690_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gabriel, C. (1996). Compilation of the dielectric properties of body tissues at RF and microwave frequencies. Brooks Air Force Base, San Antonio, TX, USA, Tech. Rep","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA303903"},{"issue":"1","key":"690_CR24","first-page":"15","volume":"19","author":"Y Kishiyama","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kishiyama Y, Suyama S, Okumura Y (2017) Latest radio access technologies for 5G systems and field testing results: technologies realizing ultra-high-speed data transport, high-speed mobility, and improved spectral efficiency. NTT DOCOMO Tech J 19(1):15\u201329","journal-title":"NTT DOCOMO Tech J"},{"issue":"9","key":"690_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3435","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2013.2273761","volume":"61","author":"J Chakarothai","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chakarothai J, Wang J, Fujiwara O, Wake K, Watanabe S (2013) Dosimetry of a reverberation chamber for whole-body exposure of small animals. IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech 61(9):3435\u20133445","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech"},{"key":"690_CR26","unstructured":"IEEE (2002). IEEE recommended practice for measurements and computations of radio frequency electromagnetic fields with respect to human exposure to such fields,100 kHz-300 GHz. IEEE std. C95.3\u20132002"},{"key":"690_CR27","unstructured":"Nagaoka T (2016) Dosimetry of children and pregnant women. NICT\/ICNIRP Workshop, Dec. 2016"}],"container-title":["Annals of Telecommunications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12243-018-0690-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12243-018-0690-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12243-018-0690-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,10]],"date-time":"2019-12-10T19:09:45Z","timestamp":1576004985000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12243-018-0690-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,11]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]}},"alternative-id":["690"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12243-018-0690-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4347","1958-9395"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0003-4347"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1958-9395"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 February 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 November 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 December 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}