{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T04:49:47Z","timestamp":1773809387994,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,15]],"date-time":"2020-02-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1581724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,15]],"date-time":"2020-02-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1581724800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oper Res Int J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12351-020-00552-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,15]],"date-time":"2020-02-15T11:03:12Z","timestamp":1581764592000},"page":"199-233","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":106,"title":["Multi-criteria decision making for green supplier selection using interval type-2 fuzzy AHP: a case study of a home appliance manufacturer"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6174-3241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fatih","family":"Ecer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,15]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"552_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2013.11.028","volume":"41","author":"L Abdullah","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abdullah L, Najib L (2014) A new type-2 fuzzy set of linguistic variables for the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process. Expert Syst Appl 41(7):3297\u20133305","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"552_CR2","first-page":"1","volume":"31","author":"L Abdullah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdullah L, Zulkifli N (2018) A new DEMATEL method based on interval type-2 fuzzy sets for developing causal relationship of knowledge management criteria. Neural Comput Appl 31:1\u201317","journal-title":"Neural Comput Appl"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s12351-009-0065-3","volume":"10","author":"GN Aretoulis","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aretoulis GN, Kalfakakou GP, Striagka FZ (2010) Construction material supplier selection under multiple criteria. Oper Res Int J 10(2):209\u2013230","journal-title":"Oper Res Int J"},{"key":"552_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2015.11.011","volume":"91","author":"A Awasthi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Awasthi A, Kannan G (2016) Green supplier development program selection using NGT and VIKOR under fuzzy environment. Comput Ind Eng 91:100\u2013108","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"552_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2018.07.051","volume":"228","author":"TR Ayodele","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ayodele TR, Ogunjuyigbe ASO, Odigie O, Munda JL (2018) A multi-criteria GIS based model for wind farm site selection using interval type-2 fuzzy analytic hierarchy process: the case study of Nigeria. Appl Energy 228:1853\u20131869","journal-title":"Appl Energy"},{"issue":"4","key":"552_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1007\/s10845-014-1028-y","volume":"28","author":"EA Bakeshlou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bakeshlou EA, Khamseh AA, Asl MAG, Sadeghi J, Abbaszadeh M (2017) Evaluating a green supplier selection problem using a hybrid MODM algorithm. J Intell Manuf 28(4):913\u2013927","journal-title":"J Intell Manuf"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1108\/GS-04-2013-0007","volume":"3","author":"O Bali","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bali O, Kose E, Gumus S (2013) Green supplier selection based on IFS and GRA. Grey Syst Theory Appl 3(2):158\u2013176","journal-title":"Grey Syst Theory Appl"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR8","first-page":"149","volume":"3","author":"N Banaeian","year":"2015","unstructured":"Banaeian N, Mobli H, Nielsen IE, Omid M (2015) Criteria definition and approaches in green supplier selection\u2013a case study for raw material and packaging of food industry. Prod Manuf Res 3(1):149\u2013168","journal-title":"Prod Manuf Res"},{"issue":"03","key":"552_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1142\/S021962201850013X","volume":"17","author":"E Bottani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bottani E, Centobelli P, Murino T, Shekarian E (2018) A QFD-ANP method for supplier selection with benefits, opportunities, costs and risks considerations. Int J Inf Technol Decis Mak 17(03):911\u2013939","journal-title":"Int J Inf Technol Decis Mak"},{"issue":"3","key":"552_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3000","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2011.08.162","volume":"39","author":"G B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00f6zkan","year":"2012","unstructured":"B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00f6zkan G, \u00c7if\u00e7i G (2012) A novel hybrid MCDM approach based on fuzzy DEMATEL, fuzzy ANP and fuzzy TOPSIS to evaluate green suppliers. Expert Syst Appl 39(3):3000\u20133011","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.3233\/IFS-141281","volume":"28","author":"Q Cao","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cao Q, Wu J, Liang C (2015) An intuitionsitic fuzzy judgement matrix and TOPSIS integrated multi-criteria decision making method for green supplier selection. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 28(1):117\u2013126","journal-title":"J Intell Fuzzy Syst"},{"key":"552_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oceaneng.2018.01.039","volume":"155","author":"E Celik","year":"2018","unstructured":"Celik E, Akyuz E (2018) An interval type-2 fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS methods for decision-making problems in maritime transportation engineering: the case of ship loader. Ocean Eng 155:371\u2013381","journal-title":"Ocean Eng"},{"issue":"6","key":"552_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2847","DOI":"10.3233\/IFS-141246","volume":"27","author":"E Celik","year":"2014","unstructured":"Celik E, Gumus AT, Alegoz M (2014) A trapezoidal type-2 fuzzy MCDM method to identify and evaluate critical success factors for humanitarian relief logistics management. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 27(6):2847\u20132855","journal-title":"J Intell Fuzzy Syst"},{"issue":"5","key":"552_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1813","DOI":"10.1520\/JTE20140046","volume":"44","author":"E Celik","year":"2015","unstructured":"Celik E, Gumus AT, Erdogan M (2015) A new extension of the ELECTRE method based upon interval type-2 fuzzy sets for green logistic service providers evaluation. J Test Eval 44(5):1813\u20131827","journal-title":"J Test Eval"},{"key":"552_CR15","first-page":"1","volume":"31","author":"S Chatterjee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chatterjee S, Maji B, Pham H (2018) A fuzzy rule-based generation algorithm in interval type-2 fuzzy logic system for fault prediction in the early phase of software development. J Exp Theor Artif Intell 31:1\u201323","journal-title":"J Exp Theor Artif Intell"},{"issue":"4","key":"552_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2790","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.09.012","volume":"37","author":"SM Chen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chen SM, Lee LW (2010) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the interval type-2 TOPSIS method. Expert Syst Appl 37(4):2790\u20132798","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"issue":"5","key":"552_CR17","first-page":"894","volume":"4","author":"G \u00c7if\u00e7i","year":"2011","unstructured":"\u00c7if\u00e7i G, B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00f6zkan G (2011) A fuzzy MCDM approach to evaluate green suppliers. Int J Comput Intell Syst 4(5):894\u2013909","journal-title":"Int J Comput Intell Syst"},{"key":"552_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.03.083","volume":"187","author":"UR de Oliveira","year":"2018","unstructured":"de Oliveira UR, Espindola LS, da Silva IR, da Silva IN, Rocha HM (2018) A systematic literature review on green supply chain management: research implications and future perspectives. J Clean Prod 187:537\u2013561","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"552_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2018.07.071","volume":"114","author":"L Demir","year":"2018","unstructured":"Demir L, Akp\u0131nar ME, Araz C, Ilg\u0131n MA (2018) A green supplier evaluation system based on a new multi-criteria sorting method: VIKORSORT. Expert Syst Appl 114:479\u2013487","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"552_CR20","first-page":"1","volume":"14","author":"H Demirel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Demirel H, Akyuz E, Celik E, Alarcin F (2018) An interval type-2 fuzzy QUALIFLEX approach to measure performance effectiveness of ballast water treatment (BWT) system on-board ship. Ships Offshore Struct 14:1\u20139","journal-title":"Ships Offshore Struct"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"552_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-013-4955-4","volume":"68","author":"A Diabat","year":"2013","unstructured":"Diabat A, Khodaverdi R, Olfat L (2013) An exploration of green supply chain practices and performances in an automotive industry. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 68(1\u20134):949\u2013961","journal-title":"Int J Adv Manuf Technol"},{"key":"552_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.09.235","volume":"207","author":"BM dos Santos","year":"2019","unstructured":"dos Santos BM, Godoy LP, Campos LM (2019) Performance evaluation of green suppliers using entropy-TOPSIS-F. J Clean Prod 207:498\u2013509","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"6","key":"552_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1558","DOI":"10.1108\/BIJ-06-2015-0057","volume":"23","author":"AS Dube","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dube AS, Gawande RS (2016) Analysis of green supply chain barriers using integrated ISM-fuzzy MICMAC approach. Benchmarking Int J 23(6):1558\u20131578","journal-title":"Benchmarking Int J"},{"issue":"4","key":"552_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.3846\/20294913.2014.915596","volume":"20","author":"F Ecer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ecer F (2014) A hybrid banking websites quality evaluation model using AHP and COPRAS-G: a Turkey case. Technol Econ Dev Econ 20(4):758\u2013782","journal-title":"Technol Econ Dev Econ"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR25","first-page":"211","volume":"49","author":"F Ecer","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ecer F (2015) Performance evaluation of internet banking branches via a hybrid MCDM model under fuzzy environment. Econ Comput Econ Cybern Stud Res 49(2):211\u2013229","journal-title":"Econ Comput Econ Cybern Stud Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.3846\/20294913.2016.1255275","volume":"24","author":"F Ecer","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ecer F (2018) An integrated fuzzy AHP and ARAS model to evaluate mobile banking services. Technol Econ Dev Econ 24(2):670\u2013695","journal-title":"Technol Econ Dev Econ"},{"issue":"3","key":"552_CR27","first-page":"687","volume":"5","author":"F Ecer","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ecer F, K\u0131nay A\u00d6, Nasiboglu E (2018) Determination of the financial support required by the families with disabilities to achieve standard life conditions with the AHP method. J Mehmet Akif Ersoy Univ Econ Adm Sci Fac 5(3):687\u2013704","journal-title":"J Mehmet Akif Ersoy Univ Econ Adm Sci Fac"},{"issue":"10","key":"552_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2868","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2012.748224","volume":"51","author":"A Genovese","year":"2013","unstructured":"Genovese A, Lenny Koh SC, Bruno G, Esposito E (2013) Greener supplier selection: state of the art and some empirical evidence. Int J Prod Res 51(10):2868\u20132886","journal-title":"Int J Prod Res"},{"key":"552_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2013.06.046","volume":"98","author":"K Govindan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Govindan K, Rajendran S, Sarkis J, Murugesan P (2015) Multi criteria decision making approaches for green supplier evaluation and selection: a literature review. J Clean Prod 98:66\u201383","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"552_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2019.07.038","volume":"136","author":"S Gupta","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gupta S, Soni U, Kumar G (2019) Green supplier selection using multi-criterion decision making under fuzzy environment: a case study in automotive industry. Comput Ind Eng 136:663\u2013680","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"issue":"4","key":"552_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1109\/TFUZZ.2004.832538","volume":"12","author":"HA Hagras","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hagras HA (2004) A hierarchical type-2 fuzzy logic control architecture for autonomous mobile robots. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 12(4):524\u2013539","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst"},{"issue":"4","key":"552_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6963(97)00004-1","volume":"15","author":"RB Handfield","year":"1997","unstructured":"Handfield RB, Walton SV, Seegers LK, Melnyk SA (1997) \u2018Green\u2019 value chain practices in the furniture industry. J Oper Manag 15(4):293\u2013315","journal-title":"J Oper Manag"},{"key":"552_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2014.02.001","volume":"59","author":"C Kahraman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kahraman C, \u00d6ztay\u015fi B, Sar\u0131 \u0130U, Turano\u011flu E (2014) Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process with interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Knowl-Based Syst 59:48\u201357","journal-title":"Knowl-Based Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2013.07.023","volume":"233","author":"D Kannan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kannan D, de Sousa Jabbour ABL, Jabbour CJC (2014) Selecting green suppliers based on GSCM practices: using fuzzy TOPSIS applied to a Brazilian electronics company. Eur J Oper Res 233(2):432\u2013447","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR35","first-page":"255","volume":"18","author":"\u0130 Kara","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kara \u0130, Ecer F (2016) AHP-VIKOR entegre y\u00f6ntemi ile tedarik\u00e7i se\u00e7imi: tekstil sekt\u00f6r\u00fc uygulamas\u0131. Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi SBE Dergisi 18(2):255\u2013272","journal-title":"Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi SBE Dergisi"},{"key":"552_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcim.2015.04.007","volume":"37","author":"M Keshavarz Ghorabaee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Keshavarz Ghorabaee M (2016) Developing an MCDM method for robot selection with interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Robot Comput-Integr Manuf 37:221\u2013232","journal-title":"Robot Comput-Integr Manuf"},{"key":"552_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2016.07.031","volume":"137","author":"M Keshavarz Ghorabaee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Keshavarz Ghorabaee M, Zavadskas EK, Amiri M, Esmaeili A (2016) Multi-criteria evaluation of green suppliers using an extended WASPAS method with interval type-2 fuzzy sets. J Clean Prod 137:213\u2013229","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"552_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2017.08.017","volume":"112","author":"MK Keshavarz Ghorabaee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Keshavarz Ghorabaee MK, Amiri M, Zavadskas EK, Turskis Z, Antucheviciene J (2017) A new multi-criteria model based on interval type-2 fuzzy sets and EDAS method for supplier evaluation and order allocation with environmental considerations. Comput Ind Eng 112:156\u2013174","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR39","first-page":"1","volume":"3","author":"AA Khamseh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Khamseh AA, Mahmoodi M (2014) A new fuzzy TOPSIS-TODIM hybrid method for green supplier selection using fuzzy time function. Adv Fuzzy Syst 3(1):1\u201310","journal-title":"Adv Fuzzy Syst"},{"key":"552_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2014.11.028","volume":"27","author":"M Kilic","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kilic M, Kaya \u0130 (2015) Investment project evaluation by a decision making methodology based on type-2 fuzzy sets. Appl Soft Comput 27:399\u2013410","journal-title":"Appl Soft Comput"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR41","first-page":"435","volume":"22","author":"O K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck","year":"2008","unstructured":"K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck O, Ecer F (2008) \u0130malat\u00e7\u0131 i\u015fletmelerde uygun tedarik\u00e7i se\u00e7imi: analitik hiyerar\u015fi y\u00f6ntemi ile bir KOB\u0130 uygulamas\u0131. Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi \u0130\u0130BF Dergisi 22(2):435\u2013450","journal-title":"Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi \u0130\u0130BF Dergisi"},{"key":"552_CR42","unstructured":"Lee LW, Chen SM (2008) Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the extension of TOPSIS method and interval type-2 fuzzy sets. In: 2008 international conference on machine learning and cybernetics, vol 6, pp 3260\u20133265"},{"issue":"4","key":"552_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7917","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2008.11.052","volume":"36","author":"AH Lee","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lee AH, Kang HY, Hsu CF, Hung HC (2009) A green supplier selection model for high-tech industry. Expert Syst Appl 36(4):7917\u20137927","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"552_CR44","first-page":"193","volume":"6","author":"M Li","year":"2015","unstructured":"Li M, Wu C (2015) Green supplier selection based on improved intuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS model. Metall Min Ind 6:193\u2013205","journal-title":"Metall Min Ind"},{"issue":"5","key":"552_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1109\/91.873577","volume":"8","author":"Q Liang","year":"2000","unstructured":"Liang Q, Mendel JM (2000) Interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems: theory and design. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 8(5):535\u2013550","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst"},{"issue":"5","key":"552_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.3846\/20294913.2015.1072750","volume":"22","author":"CN Liao","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liao CN, Fu YK, Wu LC (2016) Integrated FAHP, ARAS-F and MSGP methods for green supplier evaluation and selection. Technol Econ Dev Econ 22(5):651\u2013669","journal-title":"Technol Econ Dev Econ"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2015.1010747","volume":"54","author":"JJ Liou","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liou JJ, Tamo\u0161aitien\u0117 J, Zavadskas EK, Tzeng GH (2016) New hybrid COPRAS-G MADM Model for improving and selecting suppliers in green supply chain management. Int J Prod Res 54(1):114\u2013134","journal-title":"Int J Prod Res"},{"key":"552_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2019.03.079","volume":"490","author":"P Liu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Liu P, Gao H, Ma J (2019) Novel green supplier selection method by combining quality function deployment with partitioned Bonferroni mean operator in interval type-2 fuzzy environment. Inf Sci 490:292\u2013316","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"552_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1108\/BIJ-01-2014-0001","volume":"22","author":"RK Malviya","year":"2015","unstructured":"Malviya RK, Kant R (2015) Green supply chain management (GSCM): a structured literature review and research implications. Benchmarking Int J 22(7):1360\u20131394","journal-title":"Benchmarking Int J"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/s12597-017-0315-8","volume":"55","author":"K Mathiyazhagan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mathiyazhagan K, Sudhakar S, Bhalotia A (2018) Modeling the criteria for selection of suppliers towards green aspect: a case in Indian automobile industry. Opsearch 55(1):65\u201384","journal-title":"Opsearch"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR51","first-page":"445","volume":"22","author":"RK Mavi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mavi RK, Kazemi S, Najafabadi AF, Mousaabadi HB (2013) Identification and assessment of logistical factors to evaluate a green supplier using the fuzzy logic DEMATEL method. Pol J Environ Stud 22(2):445\u2013455","journal-title":"Pol J Environ Stud"},{"issue":"6","key":"552_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1684(00)00011-6","volume":"80","author":"JM Mendel","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mendel JM (2000) Uncertainty, fuzzy logic, and signal processing. Sig Process 80(6):913\u2013933","journal-title":"Sig Process"},{"key":"552_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-51370-6","volume-title":"Uncertain rule-based fuzzy logic systems: introduction and new directions","author":"JM Mendel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mendel JM (2017) Uncertain rule-based fuzzy logic systems: introduction and new directions. Springer, Switzerland"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1109\/91.995115","volume":"10","author":"JM Mendel","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mendel JM, John RB (2002) Type-2 fuzzy sets made simple. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 10(2):117\u2013127","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s12351-011-0109-3","volume":"13","author":"A Mendoza","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mendoza A, Ventura JA (2013) Modeling actual transportation costs in supplier selection and order quantity allocation decisions. Oper Res Int J 13(1):5\u201325","journal-title":"Oper Res Int J"},{"key":"552_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117901","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.117901","volume":"238","author":"AR Mishra","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mishra AR, Rani P, Pardasani KR, Mardani A (2019) A novel hesitant fuzzy WASPAS method for assessment of green supplier problem based on exponential information measures. J Clean Prod 238:117901","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"issue":"1\u20134","key":"552_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-017-0458-z","volume":"93","author":"H Mohammadi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mohammadi H, Farahani FV, Noroozi M, Lashgari A (2017) Green supplier selection by developing a new group decision-making method under type 2 fuzzy uncertainty. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 93(1\u20134):1443\u20131462","journal-title":"Int J Adv Manuf Technol"},{"key":"552_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.08.154","volume":"168","author":"S Mousakhani","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mousakhani S, Nazari-Shirkouhi S, Bozorgi-Amiri A (2017) A novel interval type-2 fuzzy evaluation model based group decision analysis for green supplier selection problems: a case study of battery industry. J Clean Prod 168:205\u2013218","journal-title":"J Clean Prod"},{"key":"552_CR59","first-page":"415","volume":"35","author":"A Niewiadomski","year":"2006","unstructured":"Niewiadomski A, Ochelska J, Szczepaniak PS (2006) Interval-valued linguistic summaries of databases. Control Cybern 35:415\u2013443","journal-title":"Control Cybern"},{"key":"552_CR60","first-page":"227","volume-title":"Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process","author":"S\u00c7 Onar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Onar S\u00c7, \u00d6ztay\u015fi B, Kahraman C (2017) Interval type-2 FAHP: a multicriteria wind turbine selection. In: Emrouznejad A, Ho W (eds) Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process. Chapman and Hall\/CRC, Boca Raton, pp 227\u2013252"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR61","first-page":"1","volume":"10","author":"M \u00d6zt\u00fcrk","year":"2017","unstructured":"\u00d6zt\u00fcrk M, Paksoy T, \u00d6zt\u00fcrk M (2017) Aral\u0131k Tip-2 Bulan\u0131k Kural Tabanl\u0131 Sistemlerin Tedarik\u00e7i Se\u00e7iminde Kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6nemi \u00dczerine Bir Ara\u015ft\u0131rma. T\u00fcrkiye Bili\u015fim Vakf\u0131 Bilgisayar Bilimleri ve M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Dergisi 10(2):1\u201318","journal-title":"T\u00fcrkiye Bili\u015fim Vakf\u0131 Bilgisayar Bilimleri ve M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Dergisi"},{"issue":"19","key":"552_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5413","DOI":"10.3390\/su11195413","volume":"11","author":"P Phochanikorn","year":"2019","unstructured":"Phochanikorn P, Tan C (2019) A new extension to a multi-criteria decision-making model for sustainable supplier selection under an intuitionistic fuzzy environment. Sustainability 11(19):5413","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2016.09.059","volume":"258","author":"J Qin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Qin J, Liu X, Pedrycz W (2017) An extended TODIM multi-criteria group decision making method for green supplier selection in interval type-2 fuzzy environment. Eur J Oper Res 258(2):626\u2013638","journal-title":"Eur J Oper Res"},{"key":"552_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2014.09.045","volume":"49","author":"R Rostamzadeh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rostamzadeh R, Govindan K, Esmaeili A, Sabaghi M (2015) Application of fuzzy VIKOR for evaluation of green supply chain management practices. Ecol Ind 49:188\u2013203","journal-title":"Ecol Ind"},{"issue":"6","key":"552_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1108\/BIJ-12-2014-0111","volume":"23","author":"AK Sahu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sahu AK, Datta S, Mahapatra SS (2016) Evaluation and selection of suppliers considering green perspectives: comparative analysis on application of FMLMCDM and fuzzy-TOPSIS. Benchmarking Int J 23(6):1579\u20131604","journal-title":"Benchmarking Int J"},{"issue":"9","key":"552_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2012.01.149","volume":"39","author":"K Shaw","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shaw K, Shankar R, Yadav SS, Thakur LS (2012) Supplier selection using fuzzy AHP and fuzzy multi-objective linear programming for developing low carbon supply chain. Expert Syst Appl 39(9):8182\u20138192","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"key":"552_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2012.09.006","volume":"74","author":"L Shen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shen L, Olfat L, Govindan K, Khodaverdi R, Diabat A (2013) A fuzzy multi criteria approach for evaluating green supplier\u2019s performance in green supply chain with linguistic preferences. Resour Conserv Recycl 74:170\u2013179","journal-title":"Resour Conserv Recycl"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1109\/EMR.2018.2809907","volume":"46","author":"J Sun","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sun J, Zhu Q (2018) Organizational green supply chain management capability assessment: a hybrid group decision making model application. IEEE Eng Manag Rev 46(1):117\u2013127","journal-title":"IEEE Eng Manag Rev"},{"key":"552_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2018.10.009","volume":"141","author":"ML Tseng","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tseng ML, Islam MS, Karia N, Fauzi FA, Afrin S (2019) A literature review on green supply chain management: trends and future challenges. Resour Conserv Recycl 141:145\u2013162","journal-title":"Resour Conserv Recycl"},{"issue":"21","key":"552_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6436","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2014.935829","volume":"53","author":"CW Tsui","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tsui CW, Tzeng GH, Wen UP (2015) A hybrid MCDM approach for improving the performance of green suppliers in the TFT-LCD industry. Int J Prod Res 53(21):6436\u20136454","journal-title":"Int J Prod Res"},{"key":"552_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2016.02.020","volume":"102","author":"\u00d6 Uygun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Uygun \u00d6, Dede A (2016) Performance evaluation of green supply chain management using integrated fuzzy multi-criteria decision making techniques. Comput Ind Eng 102:502\u2013511","journal-title":"Comput Ind Eng"},{"key":"552_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470840481","volume-title":"Quality of life outcomes in clinical trials and health-care evaluation: a practical guide to analysis and interpretation","author":"SJ Walters","year":"2009","unstructured":"Walters SJ (2009) Quality of life outcomes in clinical trials and health-care evaluation: a practical guide to analysis and interpretation. Wiley, Chichester"},{"issue":"8","key":"552_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2005.12.011","volume":"19","author":"D Wu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wu D, Tan WW (2006) Genetic learning and performance evaluation of interval type-2 fuzzy logic controllers. Eng Appl Artif Intell 19(8):829\u2013841","journal-title":"Eng Appl Artif Intell"},{"key":"552_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2017.12.006","volume":"432","author":"T Wu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wu T, Liu X, Liu F (2018) An interval type-2 fuzzy TOPSIS model for large scale group decision making problems with social network information. Inf Sci 432:392\u2013410","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"key":"552_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2019.06.049","volume":"502","author":"Q Wu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wu Q, Zhou L, Chen Y, Chen H (2019) An integrated approach to green supplier selection based on the interval type-2 fuzzy best-worst and extended VIKOR methods. Inf Sci 502:394\u2013417","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"552_CR75","first-page":"443","volume":"5","author":"M Yazdani","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yazdani M (2014) An integrated MCDM approach to green supplier selection. Int J Ind Eng Comput 5(3):443\u2013458","journal-title":"Int J Ind Eng Comput"},{"issue":"6","key":"552_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.3846\/16111699.2016.1165282","volume":"17","author":"M Yazdani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yazdani M, Hashemkhani Zolfani S, Zavadskas EK (2016) New integration of MCDM methods and QFD in the selection of green suppliers. J Bus Econ Manag 17(6):1097\u20131113","journal-title":"J Bus Econ Manag"},{"key":"552_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12351-019-00456-6","author":"S Yousefi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yousefi S, Jahangoshai Rezaee M, Solimanpur M (2019) Supplier selection and order allocation using two-stage hybrid supply chain model and game-based order price. Oper Res Int J. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12351-019-00456-6","journal-title":"Oper Res Int J"},{"issue":"2","key":"552_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.3390\/math7020182","volume":"7","author":"M Yucesan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yucesan M, Mete S, Serin F, Celik E, Gul M (2019) An integrated best-worst and interval type-2 fuzzy TOPSIS methodology for green supplier selection. Mathematics 7(2):182","journal-title":"Mathematics"},{"issue":"3","key":"552_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-0255(75)90036-5","volume":"8","author":"LA Zadeh","year":"1975","unstructured":"Zadeh LA (1975) The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning-I. Inf Sci 8(3):199\u2013249","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"552_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.3390\/su6010217","volume":"6","author":"H Zhao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhao H, Guo S (2014) Selecting green supplier of thermal power equipment by using a hybrid MCDM method for sustainability. Sustainability 6(1):217\u2013235","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"552_CR81","unstructured":"Zhu J, Yu L (2012) Study on the determining and importance sequence of factors affecting GSCM+. In: 9th international conference of service systems and service management (proceedings of ICSSSM\u201912), pp 225\u2013229"}],"container-title":["Operational Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12351-020-00552-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12351-020-00552-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12351-020-00552-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]],"date-time":"2024-07-31T17:36:07Z","timestamp":1722447367000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12351-020-00552-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,15]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]}},"alternative-id":["552"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12351-020-00552-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1109-2858","1866-1505"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1109-2858","type":"print"},{"value":"1866-1505","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 August 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 January 2020","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 February 2020","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 February 2020","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}