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Elders\u2019 age-related perceptions of both their own self (self-image) and of the general older robot user (user image) could play a relevant role in this context. Since little is known to date about elders\u2019 companion-type robot user image, it is one aim of this study to investigate its age-related facets, concentrating on possibly stigmatizing perceptions of elder robot users. The study also addresses the association between elders\u2019 age-related self-image and robot acceptance: Is the association independent of the user image or not? To investigate these research questions, <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200928 adults aged 63\u00a0years and older were introduced to the companion-type robot Pleo. Afterwards, several markers of robot acceptance were assessed. Actual and ideal self- and subjective robot user image were assessed by a study-specific semantic differential on the stereotype dimensions of warmth and competence. Results show that participants tended to stigmatize elder robot users. The self-images were not directly related to robot acceptance, but affected it in the context of the user image. A higher fit between self- and user image was associated with higher perceived usefulness, social acceptance, and intention to use the robot. To conclude, elders\u2019 subjective interpretations of new technologies play a relevant role for their acceptance. Together with elders\u2019 individual self-images, they need to be considered in both robot development and implementation. Future research should consider that associations between user characteristics and robot acceptance by elders can be complex and easily overlooked.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s12369-020-00678-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,27]],"date-time":"2020-10-27T05:02:57Z","timestamp":1603774977000},"page":"1173-1187","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["\u201cTHIS ISN\u2019T ME!\u201d: The Role of Age-Related Self- and User Images for Robot Acceptance by Elders"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3919-5194","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melanie","family":"Dudek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefanie","family":"Baisch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Monika","family":"Knopf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thorsten","family":"Kolling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,27]]},"reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"678_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0187805","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0187805","volume":"12","author":"BM Armenta","year":"2017","unstructured":"Armenta BM, Stroebe K, Scheibe S, Postmes T, Van Yperen NW (2017) Feeling younger and identifying with older adults: testing two routes to maintaining well-being in the face of age discrimination. 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