{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T22:06:24Z","timestamp":1757541984333,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]],"date-time":"2021-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609804800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]],"date-time":"2021-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609804800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008678","name":"Universit\u00e4t Leipzig","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008678","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Bus Inf Syst Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-020-00680-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]],"date-time":"2021-01-05T10:12:22Z","timestamp":1609841542000},"page":"191-205","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Life Engineering"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Rainer","family":"Alt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"G\u00f6ldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hubert","family":"\u00d6sterle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Edy","family":"Portmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Spiekermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"680_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1145\/2670528","volume":"58","author":"S Abiteboul","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abiteboul S, Andr\u00e9 B, Kaplan D (2015) Managing your digital life. Commun ACM 58(5):32\u201335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2670528","journal-title":"Commun ACM"},{"key":"680_CR2","unstructured":"ACM (2018) Historical archive\u00a0of the ACM code of ethics. Association for Computing Machinery. https:\/\/ethics.acm.org\/code-of-ethics\/previous-versions. Accessed 1 Nov 2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"680_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s12525-019-00340-3","volume":"29","author":"R Alt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alt R, Ehmke JF, Haux R, Henke T, Mattfeld DC, Oberweis A, Paech B, Winter A (2019) Towards customer-induced service orchestration - requirements for the next step of customer orientation. Electron Market 29(1):79\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12525-019-00340-3","journal-title":"Electron Market"},{"key":"680_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aristotle (2000) Nichomachean ethics (R. Crisp, Trans.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511802058"},{"key":"680_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-06234-7_32","volume-title":"The art of structuring","author":"K Backhaus","year":"2019","unstructured":"Backhaus K, Awan A (2019) The paradigm shift in customer analysis: marketing or IT-driven? In: Bergener K, R\u00e4ckers M, Stein A (eds) The art of structuring. Springer, Cham, pp 337\u2013349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-06234-7_32"},{"key":"680_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-10-134","author":"T Bakas","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bakas T, McLennon SM, Carpenter JS, Buelow JM, Otte JL, Hanna KM, Hadler KA, Welch JL (2012) Systematic review of health-related quality of life models. Health Qual Life Outcomes. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1477-7525-10-134","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"issue":"6","key":"680_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0606-44","volume":"294","author":"D Baker","year":"2006","unstructured":"Baker D, Church G, Collins J, Endy D, Jacobson J, Keasling J, Modrich P, Smolke C, Weiss R (2006) Engineering life: building a FAB for biology. Sci Am 294(6):44\u201351","journal-title":"Sci Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"680_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2016.0206","volume":"19","author":"DA Baker","year":"2016","unstructured":"Baker DA, Algorta GP (2016) The relationship between online social networking and depression: A systematic review of quantitative studies. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 19(11):638\u2013648. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/cyber.2016.0206","journal-title":"Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw"},{"key":"680_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.3390\/info11070356","volume":"11","author":"S Becher","year":"2020","unstructured":"Becher S, Gerl A, Meier B, B\u00f6lz F (2020) Big picture on privacy enhancing technologies in e-health: a holistic personal privacy workflow. Information 11:356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/info11070356","journal-title":"Inf"},{"key":"680_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1007\/s11126-017-9535-6","volume":"89","author":"C Berryman","year":"2018","unstructured":"Berryman C, Ferguson CJ, Negy C (2018) Social media use and mental health among young adults. Psychiatr Q 89:307\u2013314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11126-017-9535-6","journal-title":"Psychiatr Q"},{"issue":"2","key":"680_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socec.2005.11.040","volume":"35","author":"M Binswanger","year":"2006","unstructured":"Binswanger M (2006) Why does income growth fail to make us happier?: Searching for the treadmills behind the paradox of happiness. J Soc-Econ 35(2):366\u2013381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socec.2005.11.040","journal-title":"J Soc-Econ"},{"issue":"1","key":"680_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-013-0302-4","volume":"6","author":"W Brenner","year":"2014","unstructured":"Brenner W, Karagiannis D, Kolbe L, Kr\u00fcger J, Leifer L, Lamberti H-J, Leimeister JM, \u00d6sterle H, Petrie C, Plattner H, Schwabe G, \u00dcbernickel F, Winter R, Zarnekow R (2014) User, use & utility research: the digital user as new design perspective in business and information systems engineering. Bus Inf Syst Eng 6(1):55\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12599-013-0302-4","journal-title":"Bus Inf Syst Eng"},{"key":"680_CR14","unstructured":"Brynjolfsson E, McAfee A (2017) The business of artificial intelligence: what it can \u2013 and cannot -do for your organization. Harvard Business Review Digital Articles, 07 Jan, 3\u201311. https:\/\/hbr.org\/cover-story\/2017\/07\/the-business-of-artificial-intelligence. Accessed 26 Oct 2020"},{"key":"680_CR15","unstructured":"B\u00fcrk J-H (2020) Digital therapeutics: a bumpy road to commercialization. https:\/\/medium.com\/brains-to-ventures\/digital-therapeutics-a-bumpy-road-to-commercialisation-8ea81bcc95b6. Accessed 4 Aug 2020"},{"key":"680_CR16","unstructured":"Burns C (2018) The selfish ledger (leaked internal video, Google X). https:\/\/vimeo.com\/270713969. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR17","unstructured":"Business Roundtable (2019) Business roundtable redefines the purpose of a corporation to promote \u2018an economy that serves all Americans\u2019. https:\/\/www.businessroundtable.org\/business-roundtable-redefines-the-purpose-of-a-corporation-to-promote-an-economy-that-serves-all-americans. Accessed 8 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR18","unstructured":"CHT (2020) Ledger of harms. Center for Humane Technology. https:\/\/ledger.humanetech.com\/. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR19","unstructured":"Crunchbase (2020) Entry on headspace fundraising. https:\/\/www.crunchbase.com\/organization\/headspace\/company_financials. Accessed 4 Aug 2020"},{"key":"680_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0237610","author":"A Cudo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cudo A, Wojtasi\u0144ski M, Tu\u017cnik P, Griffiths MD, Zabielska-Mendyk E (2020) Problematic Facebook use and problematic video gaming as mediators of relationship between impulsivity and life satisfaction among female and male gamers. PLoS ONE. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0237610","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"680_CR21","unstructured":"DEC (2018) Recommendations of the data ethics commission for the federal government\u2019s strategy on Artificial Intelligence. Data Ethics Commission, Berlin. https:\/\/www.bmjv.de\/SharedDocs\/Downloads\/DE\/Ministerium\/ForschungUndWissenschaft\/DEK_Empfehlungen_englisch.pdf. Accessed 25 Oct 2020"},{"key":"680_CR22","unstructured":"EC (2011) Privacy and data protection impact assessment framework for RFID applications. European Commission, Brussels. https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/newsroom\/dae\/document.cfm?doc_id=8218. Accessed 16 Mar 2020"},{"key":"680_CR23","unstructured":"EC (2019) Ethics guidelines for trustworthy AI. High-level expert group on Artificial Intelligence. European Commission, Brussels. https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/futurium\/en\/ai-alliance-consultation. Accessed 25 Oct 2020"},{"key":"680_CR72","unstructured":"EC (2020a) Berlin declaration on digital society and value-based digital government. European Commission, Brussels. https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/digital-single-market\/en\/news\/berlin-declaration-digital-society-and-value-based-digital-government. Accessed 16 Dec 2020"},{"key":"680_CR71","unstructured":"EC (2020b) Proposal for a regulation of the European parliament and of the council on a single market for digital services (Digital Services Act) and amending Directive 2000\/31\/EC. European Commission, Brussels"},{"key":"680_CR24","unstructured":"EC (2020c) Shaping Europe's digital future. European Commission, Brussels. https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/ip_20_273. Accessed 16 Mar 2020"},{"issue":"1","key":"680_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1080\/07341510500517850","volume":"22","author":"WM Evan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Evan WM, Hays BB (2006) Dual-use technology in the context of the non-proliferation regime. Hist Technol 22(1):105\u2013113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07341510500517850","journal-title":"Hist Technol"},{"key":"680_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/7585.001.0001","volume-title":"Value sensitive design: shaping technology with moral imagination","author":"B Friedman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Friedman B, Hendry DG (2019) Value sensitive design: shaping technology with moral imagination. MIT Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"680_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med\/9780199646883.001.0001","volume-title":"Ecology of the brain","author":"T Fuchs","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fuchs T (2017) Ecology of the brain. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"680_CR28","volume-title":"The Four: the hidden DNA of Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Google","author":"S Galloway","year":"2017","unstructured":"Galloway S (2017) The Four: the hidden DNA of Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Google. Random House, New York"},{"key":"680_CR29","unstructured":"Ghassemi M, Naumann T, Schulam P, Beam AL, Chen IY, Ranganath R (2018) A review of challenges and opportunities in machine learning for health. https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1806.00388"},{"key":"680_CR30","unstructured":"Gillet K (2020) Mental health startups boom as pandemic anxieties worsen. Sifted, 13 April 2020. https:\/\/sifted.eu\/articles\/mental-health-startups-are-in-high-demand-these-days\/. Accessed 3 Aug 2020"},{"issue":"4","key":"680_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1007\/s12525-018-0303-8","volume":"28","author":"H Gimpel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gimpel H, Kleindienst D, Waldmann D (2018) The disclosure of private data: measuring the privacy paradox in digital services. Electron Market 28(4):475\u2013490. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12525-018-0303-8","journal-title":"Electron Market"},{"issue":"1","key":"680_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s12525-020-00402-x","volume":"30","author":"A G\u00f6ldi","year":"2020","unstructured":"G\u00f6ldi A (2020) A blind spot for the dark side: the monopolies we didn\u2019t see coming. Electron Market 30(1):55\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12525-020-00402-x","journal-title":"Electron Market"},{"key":"680_CR33","unstructured":"Google (2020) Top 100 grossing apps in the Google Play app store. https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/top. Accessed 2 Aug 2020"},{"key":"680_CR34","volume-title":"Ethics","author":"N Hartmann","year":"1932","unstructured":"Hartmann N (1932) Ethics. Allen & Unwin, London"},{"key":"680_CR35","unstructured":"Hobbs JR (1985) Granularity. In: Proceedings of International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Los Angeles, pp 432\u2013435"},{"key":"680_CR36","unstructured":"IEEE (2019) Ethically aligned design. A vision for prioritizing human well-being with autonomous and intelligent systems. Retrieved from https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/content\/dam\/ieee-standards\/standards\/web\/documents\/other\/ead_v2.pdf. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR37","unstructured":"IEEE (expected for 2021) IEEE P7000 - Model process for addressing ethical concerns during system design. In: IEEE Computer Society, Piscataway. https:\/\/sagroups.ieee.org\/7000\/. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR38","unstructured":"Inrate (2020) ESG-impact-ratings. Inrate AG, https:\/\/www.inrate.com\/esg-impact-ratings-5.htm. Accessed 8 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR39","volume-title":"Resisting reduction: designing our complex future with machines","author":"J Ito","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ito J (2019) Resisting reduction: designing our complex future with machines. MIT Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"680_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1038\/s42256-019-0088-2","volume":"1","author":"A Jobin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jobin A, Ienca M, Vayena E (2019) The global landscape for AI ethics guidelines. Nat Mach Intell 1:389\u2013399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s42256-019-0088-2","journal-title":"Nat Mach Intell"},{"key":"680_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-1845-6","volume-title":"Material ethics of value: Max Scheler and Nikolai Hartmann","author":"E Kelly","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kelly E (2011) Material ethics of value: Max Scheler and Nikolai Hartmann. Springer, Dordrecht. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-94-007-1845-6"},{"key":"680_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14030311","author":"DJ Kuss","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kuss DJ, Griffiths MD (2017) Social networking sites and addiction: Ten lessons learned. Int J Environ Res Publ Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph14030311","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Publ Health"},{"key":"680_CR43","unstructured":"Lanier J, Weyl EG (2018) A blueprint for a better digital society. Harv Bus Rev Digit Articles, 26 September 2018, https:\/\/hbr.org\/2018\/09\/a-blueprint-for-a-better-digital-society. Accessed 23 Sep 2020"},{"issue":"5","key":"680_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-015-0401-5","volume":"57","author":"C Matt","year":"2015","unstructured":"Matt C, Hess T, Benlian A (2015) Digital transformation strategies. Bus Inf Syst Eng 57(5):339\u2013343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12599-015-0401-5","journal-title":"Bus Inf Syst Eng"},{"key":"680_CR45","unstructured":"MSCI (2020) MSCI ESG Rating 2020.pdf. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.msci.com\/documents\/1296102\/15388113\/MSCI+ESG+Fund+Ratings+Exec+Summary+Methodology.pdf\/ec622acc-42a7-158f-6a47-ed7aa4503d4f. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR46","unstructured":"Nguyen D (2020) Engineering ethics. In: Electrical and Computer Engineering Design Handbook, Tufts University. http:\/\/sites.tufts.edu\/eeseniordesignhandbook\/2013\/engineering-ethics-2\/. Accessed 1 Nov 2020"},{"key":"680_CR47","volume-title":"NIST 800\u201353: Security and privacy controls for federal information systems and organizations","author":"NIST","year":"2013","unstructured":"NIST (2013) NIST 800\u201353: Security and privacy controls for federal information systems and organizations. U.S Department of Commerce, Gaithersburg"},{"key":"680_CR48","unstructured":"OECD (2017) Investment governance and the integration of environmental, social and governance factors. OECD. https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/finance\/Investment-Governance-Integration-ESG-Factors.pdf. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-03086-8","volume-title":"Business in the information age: heading for new processes","author":"H \u00d6sterle","year":"1995","unstructured":"\u00d6sterle H (1995) Business in the information age: heading for new processes. Springer, Heidelberg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-662-03086-8"},{"key":"680_CR50","unstructured":"\u00d6sterle H (2020a) How do you use Instagram? Medium. Retrieved from https:\/\/medium.com\/@hubert.oesterle\/why-do-you-use-instagram-66cbc586a899. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR51","unstructured":"\u00d6sterle H (2020b) Social scoring \u2013 the future of economy and society? Medium. Retrieved from https:\/\/medium.com\/@hubert.oesterle\/social-scoring-the-future-of-economy-and-society-ac2cb069090c. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-31482-8","volume-title":"Life Engineering \u2013 machine intelligence and quality of life","author":"H \u00d6sterle","year":"2020","unstructured":"\u00d6sterle H (2020c) Life Engineering \u2013 machine intelligence and quality of life. Springer, Cham. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-31482-8"},{"issue":"12","key":"680_CR53","first-page":"78","volume":"84","author":"ME Porter","year":"2006","unstructured":"Porter ME, Kramer MR (2006) Strategy & society: the link between competitive advantage and corporate social responsibility. Hard Bus Rev 84(12):78\u201392","journal-title":"Hard Bus Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"680_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1365\/s40702-017-0383-5","volume":"55","author":"E Portmann","year":"2018","unstructured":"Portmann E (2018) Wozu ist Soft Computing n\u00fctzlich? Reflexionen anhand der Smart-City-Forschung. HMD 55(3):496\u2013509. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1365\/s40702-017-0383-5","journal-title":"HMD"},{"issue":"1","key":"680_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s00287-020-01249-4","volume":"43","author":"E Portmann","year":"2020","unstructured":"Portmann E (2020) Schlusspunkt: Demokratie in Zeiten des Internets \u2013 (m)ein Reifungsprozess. Informatik Spektrum 43(1):53\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00287-020-01249-4","journal-title":"Informatik Spektrum"},{"issue":"2","key":"680_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.14512\/tatup.14.2.24","volume":"14","author":"G Ropohl","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ropohl G (2005) Allgemeine Systemtheorie als transdisziplin\u00e4re Integrationsmethode. Technikfolgenabsch\u00e4tzung Theorie und Praxis 14(2):24\u201331","journal-title":"Technikfolgenabsch\u00e4tzung Theorie und Praxis"},{"key":"680_CR57","volume-title":"Resonance \u2013 A sociology of the relationship to the world","author":"H Rosa","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rosa H (2019) Resonance \u2013 A sociology of the relationship to the world. Polity Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"680_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Scheer A-W (1998) ARIS \u2013 Business process frameworks. Springer, Heidelberg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-97738-1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-97738-1"},{"key":"680_CR59","unstructured":"Scheler M (1973) Formalism in ethics and non-formal ethics of values: a new attempt toward the foundation of an ethical personalism, 5th edn (1st edn 1921). Northwestern University Press, Evanston"},{"key":"680_CR60","unstructured":"Schweitzer F (2019) Investing sustainability mindset.pdf. Medium. Retrieved from https:\/\/medium.com\/brains-to-ventures\/investing-with-a-sustainability-mindset-d6abb254ec0c. Accessed 9 Jun 2020"},{"key":"680_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-71795-9","volume-title":"The fuzzification of systems: the genesis of fuzzy set theory and its initial applications \u2013 developments up to the 1970s","author":"R Seising","year":"2007","unstructured":"Seising R (2007) The fuzzification of systems: the genesis of fuzzy set theory and its initial applications \u2013 developments up to the 1970s. Springer, Heidelberg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-71795-9"},{"key":"680_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b19060","volume-title":"Ethical IT innovation \u2013 a value-based system design approach","author":"S Spiekermann","year":"2016","unstructured":"Spiekermann S (2016) Ethical IT innovation \u2013 a value-based system design approach. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, New York. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1201\/b19060"},{"key":"680_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spiekermann S, Winkler T (2020) Value-based engineering for ethics by design. https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2004.13676. Accessed 9 Jun 2020","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3598911"},{"issue":"1","key":"680_CR64","first-page":"2333","volume":"12","author":"B Suyanto","year":"2020","unstructured":"Suyanto B, Egalita N, Sugihartati R (2020) Facing the new reality of post Covid-19: a demand for lifestyle-based social engineering. Talent Dev Excell 12(1):2333\u20132342","journal-title":"Talent Dev Excell"},{"issue":"3","key":"680_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.3390\/jsan1030217","volume":"1","author":"M Swan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Swan M (2012) Sensor mania! The internet of things, wearable computing, objective metrics, and the quantified self 2.0. J Sensor Actuator Netw 1(3):217\u2013253. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jsan1030217","journal-title":"J Sensor Actuator Netw"},{"key":"680_CR66","unstructured":"UNCTAD (2019) Digital economy report 2019. United Nations, Geneva. https:\/\/unctad.org\/system\/files\/official-document\/der2019_overview_en.pdf. Accessed 21 Oct 2020"},{"issue":"6","key":"680_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-019-00618-y","volume":"61","author":"W van der Aalst","year":"2019","unstructured":"van der Aalst W, Hinz O, Weinhardt C (2019) Big digital platforms. Bus Inf Syst Eng 61(6):645\u2013648. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12599-019-00618-y","journal-title":"Bus Inf Syst Eng"},{"key":"680_CR68","unstructured":"Westcott K, Loucks J, Littmann D, Wilson P, Srivastava S, Ciampa D (2019) Build it and they will embrace it. Deloitte Insights. https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/content\/dam\/insights\/us\/articles\/6457_Mobile-trends-survey\/DI_Build-it-and-they-will-embrace-it.pdf. Accessed 22 Oct 2020"},{"issue":"2","key":"680_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1007\/s12599-008-0024-1","volume":"1","author":"R Winter","year":"2008","unstructured":"Winter R, Krcmar H, Sinz EJ, Zelewski S, Hevner AR (2008) What in fact is fundamental research in business and information systems engineering? Bus Inf Syst Eng 1(2):192\u2013199. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12599-008-0024-1","journal-title":"Bus Inf Syst Eng"},{"issue":"3","key":"680_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1145\/175247.175255","volume":"37","author":"LA Zadeh","year":"1994","unstructured":"Zadeh LA (1994) Fuzzy logic, neural networks, and soft computing. Commun ACM 37(3):77\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/175247.175255","journal-title":"Commun ACM"},{"key":"680_CR73","unstructured":"Zuboff S (2019) The age of surveillance capitalism: the fight for a human future at the new frontier of power. Public Affairs, New York"}],"container-title":["Business &amp; Information Systems Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12599-020-00680-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12599-020-00680-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12599-020-00680-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]],"date-time":"2021-03-10T18:13:38Z","timestamp":1615400018000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12599-020-00680-x"}},"subtitle":["Towards a new discipline"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["680"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12599-020-00680-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["2363-7005","1867-0202"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2363-7005"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1867-0202"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 January 2021","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}