{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T04:21:06Z","timestamp":1777522866846,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]],"date-time":"2018-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1531094400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Vis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12650-018-0503-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]],"date-time":"2018-07-09T09:47:55Z","timestamp":1531129675000},"page":"921-934","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["A comparative three-dimensional study of impulsive flow emanating from a shock tube for shock Mach number 1.6"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6782-5451","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thangadurai","family":"Murugan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chandrala Lakshmana","family":"Dora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sudipta","family":"De","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Debopam","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"503_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1649339","volume":"30","author":"JH Arakeri","year":"2004","unstructured":"Arakeri JH, Das D, Krothapalli A, Lourenco L (2004) Vortex ring formation at the open end of a shock tube: a PIV study. Phys Fluids 30:1008\u20131019","journal-title":"Phys Fluids"},{"key":"503_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1987.0005","volume":"409","author":"JP Baird","year":"1987","unstructured":"Baird JP (1987) Supersonic vortex rings. Proc R Soc Lond A 409:59\u201365","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Lond A"},{"key":"503_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5983(97)00010-5","volume":"21","author":"M Brouillette","year":"1997","unstructured":"Brouillette M, Hebert C (1997) Propagation and interaction of shock generated vortices. Fluid Dyn Res 21:159\u2013169","journal-title":"Fluid Dyn Res"},{"key":"503_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1080\/10618562.2011.600694","volume":"25","author":"S De","year":"2011","unstructured":"De S, Murugan T (2011) Numerical simulation of shock tube generated vortex: effect of numerics. I J Comput Fluid Dyn 25:345\u2013354","journal-title":"I J Comput Fluid Dyn"},{"key":"503_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2014.353","volume":"753","author":"CL Dora","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dora CL, Murugan T, De S, Das D (2014) Role of slipstream instability in the formation of counter-rotating vortex rings ahead of a compressible vortex ring. J Fluid Mech 753:29\u201348","journal-title":"J Fluid Mech"},{"key":"503_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112099005303","volume":"392","author":"R Ishii","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ishii R, Fujimoto H, Hatta N, Umeda Y (1999) Experimental and numerical analysis of circular pulse jets. J Fluid Mech 392:129\u2013153","journal-title":"J Fluid Mech"},{"issue":"2","key":"503_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.2514\/2.1933","volume":"41","author":"K Kailasanath","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kailasanath K (2003) Recent developments in the research on pulse detonation engines. AIAA J 41(2):145\u2013159","journal-title":"AIAA J"},{"key":"503_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2962","DOI":"10.2514\/1.21018","volume":"44","author":"K Kontis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kontis K, An R, Edwards JA (2006) Compressible vortex ring studies with a number of generic body configurations. AIAA J 44:2962\u20132978","journal-title":"AIAA J"},{"key":"503_CR9","unstructured":"Murugan T (2008) Flow and acoustic characteristics of high Mach number vortex rings during evolution and wall-interaction: an experimental investigation. Ph.D. Thesis, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur"},{"key":"503_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1007\/s00348-010-0868-2","volume":"49","author":"T Murugan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Murugan T, Das D (2010) Characteristics of counter-rotating vortex rings formed ahead of a compressible vortex ring. Exp Fluids 49:1247\u20131261","journal-title":"Exp Fluids"},{"issue":"2","key":"503_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/s12650-011-0110-1","volume":"15","author":"T Murugan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Murugan T, De S (2012) Numerical visualization of counter rotating vortex ring formation ahead of shock tube generated vortex ring. J Vis 15(2):97\u2013100","journal-title":"J Vis"},{"key":"503_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/s00193-011-0344-9","volume":"22","author":"T Murugan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Murugan T, De S, Dora CL, Das D (2012) Numerical simulation and PIV study of formation and evolution of compressible vortex ring. Shock Waves 22:69\u201383","journal-title":"Shock Waves"},{"key":"503_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"025506","DOI":"10.1088\/0169-5983\/45\/2\/025506","volume":"45","author":"T Murugan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Murugan T, De S, Dora CL, Das D, Premkumar P (2013) A study of the counter rotating vortex rings interacting with the primary vortex ring in shock tube generated flows. Fluid Dyn Res 45:025506","journal-title":"Fluid Dyn Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"503_CR16","first-page":"311","volume":"26","author":"T Murugan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Murugan T, De S, Sreevatsa A, Dutta S (2016a) Numerical simulation of compressible vortex\u2014wall interaction. Shockwaves 26(3):311\u2013326","journal-title":"Shockwaves"},{"issue":"5","key":"503_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.14429\/dsj.66.9776","volume":"66","author":"T Murugan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Murugan T, Deyashi M, Dey S, Rana SC, Chatterjee PK (2016b) A review on recent developments on synthetic jets. Def Sci J 66(5):489\u2013498","journal-title":"Def Sci J"},{"key":"503_CR18","unstructured":"Murugan T, De S, Kundu A, Sandhu IPS, Saroha DR (2017) interaction of a shock tube generated blast wave with solid obstacles. In: 11th international high energy materials conference & exhibits, 23\u201325 November, Pune, India"},{"key":"503_CR19","unstructured":"Phan KC, Stollery JL (1983) The effect of suppressors and muzzle brakes on shock wave strength. In: Proceedings of the 14th international symposium on shock tubes and waves, Springer Berlin, pp 123\u2013129"},{"key":"503_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174503","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.96.174503","volume":"96","author":"A Rikanati","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rikanati A, Sadot O, Ben-Dor G, Shvarts D, Kuribayashi T, Takayama K (2006) Shock-wave Mach-reflection slip-stream instability: a secondary small-scale turbulent mixing phenomenon. Phys Rev Lett 96:174503","journal-title":"Phys Rev Lett"},{"key":"503_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1007\/s00193-014-0515-6","volume":"24","author":"S Rubidge","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rubidge S, Skews B (2014) Shear-layer instability in the Mach reflection of shock waves. Shock Waves 24:479\u2013488","journal-title":"Shock Waves"},{"key":"503_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112002003403","volume":"478","author":"M Sun","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sun M, Takayama K (2003) Vorticity production in shock diffraction. J Fluid Mech 478:237\u2013256","journal-title":"J Fluid Mech"},{"issue":"2","key":"503_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1137\/1024038","volume":"24","author":"LN Trefethen","year":"1982","unstructured":"Trefethen LN (1982) Group velocity in finite difference schemes. SIAM Rev 24(2):113\u2013136","journal-title":"SIAM Rev"},{"key":"503_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126105","DOI":"10.1063\/1.3054151","volume":"20","author":"H Zare-Behtash","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zare-Behtash H, Kontis K, Gongora-Orozcoc N (2008) Experimental investigations of compressible vortex loops. Phy Fluids 20:126105","journal-title":"Phy Fluids"},{"key":"503_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euromechflu.2014.03.016","volume":"46","author":"H Zhang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhang H, Chen Z, Li B, Jiang X (2014) The secondary vortex rings of a supersonic under-expanded circular jet with low pressure ratio. Eur J Mech B Fluids 46:172\u2013180","journal-title":"Eur J Mech B Fluids"},{"issue":"5","key":"503_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cja.2016.08.006","volume":"29","author":"X Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang X, Huang Y, Wang X, Wang W, Tang K, Li H (2016) Turbulent boundary layer separation control using plasma actuator at Reynolds number 2000000. Chin J Aeronaut 29(5):1237\u20131246","journal-title":"Chin J Aeronaut"}],"container-title":["Journal of Visualization"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12650-018-0503-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12650-018-0503-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12650-018-0503-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,8]],"date-time":"2019-07-08T19:20:08Z","timestamp":1562613608000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12650-018-0503-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["503"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12650-018-0503-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1343-8875","1875-8975"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1343-8875","type":"print"},{"value":"1875-8975","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 March 2017","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 May 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 June 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 July 2018","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}