{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,25]],"date-time":"2026-03-25T02:18:13Z","timestamp":1774405093197,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,11]],"date-time":"2019-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1576022400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,11]],"date-time":"2019-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1576022400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Ambient Intell Human Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12652-019-01627-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,11]],"date-time":"2019-12-11T18:04:19Z","timestamp":1576087459000},"page":"3921-3936","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Finding optimal pedagogical content in an adaptive e-learning platform using a new recommendation approach and reinforcement learning"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Youness","family":"Madani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hanane","family":"Ezzikouri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Erritali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Badr","family":"Hssina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"1627_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2016.05.021","volume":"61","author":"Y Ar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ar Y, Bostanci E (2016) A genetic algorithm solution to the collaborative filtering problem. Exp Syst Appl 61:122\u2013128. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2016.05.021","journal-title":"Exp Syst Appl"},{"key":"1627_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2306","DOI":"10.3923\/itj.2013.2306.2314","volume":"12","author":"SMA Balasubramanian Velusamy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Balasubramanian Velusamy SMA, Abraham G (2013) Reinforcement learning approach for adaptive e-learning systems using learning styles. Inf Technol J 12:2306\u20132314","journal-title":"Inf Technol J"},{"issue":"4","key":"1627_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2009.01.008","volume":"22","author":"J Bobadilla","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bobadilla J, Serradilla F, Hernando A (2009) Collaborative filtering adapted to recommender systems of e-learning. Knowl Based Syst 22(4):261\u2013265. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knosys.2009.01.008 (Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Blended Learning)","journal-title":"Knowl Based Syst"},{"issue":"7","key":"1627_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2565","DOI":"10.1007\/s11227-015-1518-5","volume":"72","author":"H Chen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen H, Li Z, Hu W (2016) An improved collaborative recommendation algorithm based on optimized user similarity. J Supercomput 72(7):2565\u20132578. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11227-015-1518-5","journal-title":"J Supercomput"},{"key":"1627_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chen MH, Teng CH, Chang PC (2015) Applying artificial immune systems to collaborative filtering for movie recommendation. Adv Eng Inf 29(4):830\u2013839. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aei.2015.04.005. URL http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1474034615000518, collective Intelligence Modeling, Analysis, and Synthesis for Innovative Engineering Decision Making Special Issue of the 1st International Conference on Civil and Building Engineering Informatics","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aei.2015.04.005"},{"issue":"6","key":"1627_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2092","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2012.10.014","volume":"40","author":"FA Dora","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dora FA, Lima LV, Fernandes MA, Lopes CR (2013) Comparing strategies for modeling students learning styles through reinforcement learning in adaptive and intelligent educational systems: An experimental analysis. Exp Syst Appl 40(6):2092\u20132101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2012.10.014","journal-title":"Exp Syst Appl"},{"key":"1627_CR7","first-page":"223","volume":"2","author":"A Iglesias","year":"2003","unstructured":"Iglesias A, Mart\u00ednez P, Fermandez F (2003) An experience applying reinforcement learning in a web-based adaptive and intelligent educational system. Inf Educ 2:223\u2013240","journal-title":"Inf Educ"},{"key":"1627_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12652-019-01275-5","author":"YH Jang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jang YH, Park SC, Kim H (2019) Design and implementation of social content recommendation system based on influential ranking algorithm management. J Ambient Intell Hum Comput. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12652-019-01275-5","journal-title":"J Ambient Intell Hum Comput"},{"key":"1627_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Javadi SL, Masoumi B, Meybodi MR (2012) Improving student\u2019s modeling framework in a tutorial-like system based on pursuit learning automata and reinforcement learning. In: International Conference on Education and e-Learning Innovations, pp 1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICEELI.2012.6360564","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEELI.2012.6360564"},{"key":"1627_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2017.04.027","volume":"83","author":"H Koohi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Koohi H, Kiani K (2017) A new method to find neighbor users that improves the performance of collaborative filtering. Exp Syst Appl 83:30\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2017.04.027","journal-title":"Exp Syst Appl"},{"key":"1627_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leacock C, Chodorow M (1998) Combining Local Context and WordNet Similarity for Word Sense Identification. In: Fellbaum C (ed) WordNet: An electronic lexical database., MIT Press, chap\u00a013, pp 265\u2013283","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/7287.003.0018"},{"key":"1627_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2013.11.006","volume":"56","author":"H Liu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Liu H, Hu Z, Mian A, Tian H, Zhu X (2014) A new user similarity model to improve the accuracy of collaborative filtering. Knowl Based Syst 56:156\u2013166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.knosys.2013.11.006","journal-title":"Knowl Based Syst"},{"key":"1627_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Madani Y, Bengourram J, Erritali M (2017a) Social login and data storage in the big data file system hdfs. In: Proceedings of the international conference on compute and data analysis, ICCDA \u201917, pp 91\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3093241.3093265","DOI":"10.1145\/3093241.3093265"},{"issue":"8","key":"1627_CR14","first-page":"394","volume":"8","author":"Y Madani","year":"2017","unstructured":"Madani Y, Bengourram J, Erritali M, Hssina B, Birjali M (2017b) Adaptive e-learning using genetic algorithm and sentiments analysis in a big data system. Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl 8(8):394\u2013403","journal-title":"Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl"},{"key":"1627_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Madani Y, Erritali M, Bengourram J (2017c) Classification of social network data using a dictionary-based approach. In: Cloud computing and big data: technologies, applications and security, Springer, Cham, Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, pp 202\u2013219. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-97719-5_14","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-97719-5_14"},{"key":"1627_CR16","first-page":"63","volume":"11","author":"Y Madani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Madani Y, Erritali M, Bengourram J (2018) Semantic indexing of a corpus. Int J Grid Distrib Comput 11:63\u201380","journal-title":"Int J Grid Distrib Comput"},{"issue":"2","key":"1627_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1007\/s10115-018-1212-z","volume":"59","author":"Y Madani","year":"2019","unstructured":"Madani Y, Erritali M, Bengourram J (2019a) Sentiment analysis using semantic similarity and Hadoop MapReduce. Knowl Inf Syst 59(2):413\u2013436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10115-018-1212-z","journal-title":"Knowl Inf Syst"},{"key":"1627_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Madani Y, Erritali M, Bengourram J, Sailhan F (2019b) A multilingual fuzzy approach for classifying twitter data using fuzzy logic and semantic similarity. Neural Comput Appl. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-019-04357-9","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-019-04357-9"},{"issue":"1","key":"1627_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7373(75)80002-2","volume":"7","author":"E Mamdani","year":"1975","unstructured":"Mamdani E, Assilian S (1975) An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller. Int J Man Mach Stud 7(1):1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0020-7373(75)80002-2","journal-title":"Int J Man Mach Stud"},{"key":"1627_CR20","unstructured":"Nayebzadeh M, Moazzam A, Saba AM, Abdolrahimpour H, Shahab E (2017) An investigation on social network recommender systems and collaborative filtering techniques. arXiv:abs\/1708.00417"},{"key":"1627_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Raghuveer VR, Tripathy BK, Singh T, Khanna S (2014) Reinforcement learning approach towards effective content recommendation in mooc environments. In: 2014 IEEE International Conference on MOOC, Innovation and Technology in Education (MITE), pp 285\u2013289. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/MITE.2014.7020289","DOI":"10.1109\/MITE.2014.7020289"},{"key":"1627_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2017.07.027","volume":"78","author":"L Ren","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ren L, Wang W (2018) An svm-based collaborative filtering approach for top-n web services recommendation. Fut Gen Comput Syst 78:531\u2013543. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.future.2017.07.027","journal-title":"Fut Gen Comput Syst"},{"key":"1627_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-74827-4_11","volume-title":"Knowledge-based intelligent information and engineering systems","author":"WJ Shyr","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shyr WJ (2007) Develop e-learning platform for reinforcement learning on temperature sensor. In: Apolloni B, Howlett RJ, Jain L (eds) Knowledge-based intelligent information and engineering systems. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 82\u201389"},{"key":"1627_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tizhoosh HR, Shokri M, Kamel M (2007) Reinforcement agents for e-learning applications. Springer London, pp 251\u2013275. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-84628-758-9_9","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-84628-758-9_9"},{"key":"1627_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2017.08.008","volume":"418\u2013419","author":"Y Wang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wang Y, Deng J, Gao J, Zhang P (2017) A hybrid user similarity model for collaborative filtering. Inf Sci 418\u2013419:102\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ins.2017.08.008","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"key":"1627_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2016.09.040","volume":"69","author":"J Wei","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wei J, He J, Chen K, Zhou Y, Tang Z (2017) Collaborative filtering and deep learning based recommendation system for cold start items. Exp Syst Appl 69:29\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eswa.2016.09.040","journal-title":"Exp Syst Appl"},{"key":"1627_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12652-018-1167-7","author":"T Zhang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhang T, Li WP, Wang L, Yang J (2019) Social recommendation algorithm based on stochastic gradient matrix decomposition in social network. J Ambient Intell Hum Comput. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12652-018-1167-7","journal-title":"J Ambient Intell Hum Comput"}],"container-title":["Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12652-019-01627-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12652-019-01627-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12652-019-01627-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,28]],"date-time":"2024-07-28T12:33:23Z","timestamp":1722170003000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12652-019-01627-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,11]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1627"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12652-019-01627-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1868-5137","1868-5145"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1868-5137","type":"print"},{"value":"1868-5145","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 July 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 October 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 December 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}