{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,24]],"date-time":"2026-01-24T19:18:37Z","timestamp":1769282317838,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,25]],"date-time":"2020-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1587772800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,25]],"date-time":"2020-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1587772800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Ambient Intell Human Comput"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s12652-020-01981-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,25]],"date-time":"2020-04-25T19:02:55Z","timestamp":1587841375000},"page":"375-385","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Object detection using Metaheuristic algorithm for volley ball sports application"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"S. R.","family":"Balaji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Karthikeyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Manikandan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"1981_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3837\/tiis.2018.03.021","volume":"12","author":"AA Akinyelu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Akinyelu AA, Adwumi AO (2018) On the performance of cuckoo search and bat algorithms based instance selection techniques for SVM speed optimization with application to e-fraud detection. KSII Trans Internet Inf Syst 12(3):1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3837\/tiis.2018.03.021","journal-title":"KSII Trans Internet Inf Syst"},{"issue":"1","key":"1981_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.3844\/jcssp.2015.7.17","volume":"11","author":"RK Babu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Babu RK, Sunitha KVN (2015) Enhancing digital images through cuckoo search algorithm in combination with morphological operation. J Comput Sci 11(1):7\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3844\/jcssp.2015.7.17","journal-title":"J Comput Sci"},{"key":"1981_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2015.07.297","volume":"53","author":"A Ben Ayed","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ben Ayed A, Ben Halima M, Alimi AM (2015) Map reduce-based text detection in big data natural scene videos. Proc Comput Sci 53:216\u2013223. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.procs.2015.07.297","journal-title":"Proc Comput Sci"},{"key":"1981_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2006.01.018","volume":"1","author":"J Cheng","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cheng J, Yang J, Zhou Y, Cui Y (2006) Flexible background mixture models for foreground segmentation. Image Vis Comput 1:473\u2013482. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.imavis.2006.01.018","journal-title":"Image Vis Comput"},{"key":"1981_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1109\/tpami.2003.1195991","volume":"1","author":"D Comaniciu","year":"2003","unstructured":"Comaniciu D, Ramesh V, Meer P (2003) Kernel-based object tracking. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal 1:564\u2013577. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tpami.2003.1195991","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal"},{"issue":"2","key":"1981_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.21917\/ijivp.2012.0073","volume":"3","author":"U Dias","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dias U, Rane U (2012) Motion based object detection and classification for night surveillance. ICTACT J Image Video Process 3(2):518\u2013521. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21917\/ijivp.2012.0073","journal-title":"ICTACT J Image Video Process"},{"key":"1981_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.6028\/NIST.IR.7972","volume":"79","author":"A Godil","year":"2014","unstructured":"Godil A, Bostelman R, Shackleford W, Hong T, Shneier M (2014) Performance metrics for evaluating object and human detection and tracking systems. NISTIR 79:72. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6028\/NIST.IR.7972","journal-title":"NISTIR"},{"key":"1981_CR8","first-page":"8887","volume":"975","author":"A Hardas","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hardas A, Bade D, Wali V (2015) Moving object detection using background subtraction shadow removal and post processing. Int J Comput Appl 975:8887","journal-title":"Int J Comput Appl"},{"key":"1981_CR9","unstructured":"Horpraset T, Hardwood D, Davis LS (1999) A statistical approach for real time robust background subtraction and shadow detection. In: Proceedings of IEEE ICCV\u201999 FRAME-RATE workshop"},{"issue":"9","key":"1981_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1109\/tpami.2002.1033221","volume":"24","author":"J Kato","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kato J, Watanabe T, Joga S, Rittscher J, Blake A (2002) An HMM-based segmentation method for traffic monitoring movies. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 24(9):1291\u20131296. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/tpami.2002.1033221","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"key":"1981_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aci.2018.01.001","volume":"1","author":"T Mahalingam","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mahalingam T, Subramoniam M (2018) A robust single and multiple moving object detection, tracking and classification. Appl Comput Inf 1:1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aci.2018.01.001","journal-title":"Appl Comput Inf"},{"key":"1981_CR12","first-page":"9","volume":"5","author":"R Manikandan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Manikandan R, Ramakrishnan R (2013) Video object extraction by using background subtraction techniques for sports applications. CiiT Int J Digital Image Process 5:9","journal-title":"CiiT Int J Digital Image Process"},{"key":"1981_CR13","first-page":"107","volume":"1","author":"M Mareli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mareli M, Twala B (2018) An adaptive cuckoo search algorithm for optimisation. Appl Comput Inf 1:107\u2013115","journal-title":"Appl Comput Inf"},{"key":"1981_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2016.07.236","volume":"93","author":"P Ramya","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ramya P, Rajeswari R (2016) A modified frame difference method using correlation coefficient for background subtraction. Proc Comput Sci 93:478\u2013485. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.procs.2016.07.236","journal-title":"Proc Comput Sci"},{"key":"1981_CR15","first-page":"710","volume":"1","author":"RV Rao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rao RV, Patel V (2013) An improved teaching-learning-based optimization algorithm for solving unconstrained optimization problems. Comput Sci Eng Electr Eng 1:710\u2013720","journal-title":"Comput Sci Eng Electr Eng"},{"issue":"3","key":"1981_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cad.2010.12.015","volume":"43","author":"RV Rao","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rao RV, Savsani VJ, Vakharia DP (2011) Teaching\u2013learning-based optimization: a novel method for constrained mechanical design optimization problems. Comput Aid Des 43(3):303\u2013315","journal-title":"Comput Aid Des"},{"key":"1981_CR17","unstructured":"Rao CS, Pavan KK, Rao AA (2013) An automatic medical image segmentation using teaching learning based optimization. In: Proceedings of the international conference on advances in computer science, association of computer electronics and electrical engineers (AETACS), pp 8\u201314"},{"key":"1981_CR18","unstructured":"Ridder C, Munkelt O, Kirchner H (1995) Adaptive background estimation and foreground detection using Kalman-filtering. In: Proceedings of the international conference on recent advances in mechatronics (ICRAM)"},{"key":"1981_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1016\/j.protcy.2016.05.235","volume":"24","author":"KP Risha","year":"2016","unstructured":"Risha KP, Kumar AC (2016) Novel method of detecting moving object in video. Proc Technol 24:1055\u20131060. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.protcy.2016.05.235","journal-title":"Proc Technol"},{"key":"1981_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.protcy.2012.10.122","volume":"6","author":"R Sarkar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sarkar R, Bakshi S, Sa PK (2012) A real-time model for multiple human faces tracking from low-resolution surveillance videos. Proc Technol 6:1004\u20131010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.protcy.2012.10.122","journal-title":"Proc Technol"},{"key":"1981_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2015.08.091","volume":"58","author":"R Soundrapandiyan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Soundrapandiyan R, Mouli PVSRRC (2015) Adaptive pedestrian detection in infrared images using background subtraction and local thresholding. Proc Comput Sci 58:706\u2013713. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.procs.2015.08.091","journal-title":"Proc Comput Sci"},{"key":"1981_CR22","first-page":"745","volume":"13","author":"M Tiwari","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tiwari M, Singhai R (2017) A review of detection and tracking of object from image and video sequences. Int J Comput Intell Res 13:745\u2013765","journal-title":"Int J Comput Intell Res"},{"key":"1981_CR23","first-page":"221","volume-title":"Engineering optimization: an introduction with metaheuristic applications","author":"XS Yang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yang XS (2011) Engineering optimization: an introduction with metaheuristic applications. Wiley, Hoboken, pp 221\u2013230"}],"container-title":["Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12652-020-01981-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12652-020-01981-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s12652-020-01981-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,25]],"date-time":"2021-04-25T11:47:37Z","timestamp":1619351257000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s12652-020-01981-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,25]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1981"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12652-020-01981-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1868-5137","1868-5145"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1868-5137","type":"print"},{"value":"1868-5145","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 November 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 April 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 April 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}