{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T16:10:07Z","timestamp":1761581407480,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,25]],"date-time":"2016-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1458864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Nature Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61573127"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61573127"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Nature Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["61300153"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61300153"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Mach. Learn. &amp; Cyber."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s13042-016-0521-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,25]],"date-time":"2016-03-25T02:50:42Z","timestamp":1458874242000},"page":"149-157","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Multi-scaled concept lattices based on neighborhood systems"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Li","family":"Ma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ju-Sheng","family":"Mi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"521_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-7798-3_15","volume-title":"Ordered Sets","author":"R Wille","year":"1982","unstructured":"Wille R (1982) Restructuring lattice theory: an approach based on hierarchies of concepts. In: Rival I (ed) Ordered Sets. Reidel, Dordrecht, pp 445\u2013470"},{"key":"521_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-59830-2","volume-title":"Formal concept analysis: mathematical foundations","author":"B Ganter","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ganter B, Wille R (1999) Formal concept analysis: mathematical foundations. Springer, Berlin"},{"issue":"2","key":"521_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8640.1995.tb00031.x","volume":"11","author":"R Godin","year":"1995","unstructured":"Godin R (1995) Incremental concept formation algorithm based on Galois (concept) lattices. Comput Intell 11(2):246\u2013267","journal-title":"Comput Intell"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"521_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1080\/09528130210164161","volume":"14","author":"R Wille","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wille R (2002) Why can concept lattices support knowledge discovery in databases. J Exp Theor Artif Intell 14(2\u20133):81\u201392","journal-title":"J Exp Theor Artif Intell"},{"key":"521_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/09528130210164170","volume":"14","author":"SO Kuznetsov","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kuznetsov SO, Obiedkov SA (2002) Comparing performance of algorithms for generating concept lattices. J Exp Theor Artif Intell 14:189\u2013216","journal-title":"J Exp Theor Artif Intell"},{"key":"521_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1007\/s10472-010-9199-5","volume":"59","author":"P Krajca","year":"2010","unstructured":"Krajca P, Outrata J, Vychodil V (2010) Parallel algorithm for computing fixpoints of Galois connections. Ann Math Artif Intel 59:257\u2013272","journal-title":"Ann Math Artif Intel"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yao YY (2004) A comparative study of formal concept analysis and rough set theory in data analysis. In: Proceedings of 4th international conference on rough sets and current trends in computing, Uppsala, pp 59\u201368","key":"521_CR7","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-25929-9_6"},{"key":"521_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2008.07.004","volume":"178","author":"LD Wang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wang LD, Liu XD (2008) Concept analysis via rough set and AFS algebra. Inf Sci 178:4125\u20134137","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"key":"521_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1007\/s13042-013-0150-z","volume":"4","author":"JH Li","year":"2013","unstructured":"Li JH, Mei CL, Cherukuri AK, Zhang X (2013) On rule acquisition in decision formal contexts. Int J Mach Learn Cybern 4:721\u2013731","journal-title":"Int J Mach Learn Cybern"},{"key":"521_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1007\/s13042-012-0128-2","volume":"4","author":"MW Shao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shao MW, Yang HZ (2013) Two kinds of multi-level formal concepts and its application for sets approximations. Int J Mach Learn Cybern 4:621\u2013630","journal-title":"Int J Mach Learn Cybern"},{"issue":"2","key":"521_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1145\/227607.227613","volume":"5","author":"G Snelting","year":"1996","unstructured":"Snelting G (1996) Reengineering of configurations based on mathematical concept analysis. ACM Trans Softw Eng Methodol 5(2):146\u2013189","journal-title":"ACM Trans Softw Eng Methodol"},{"issue":"8","key":"521_CR12","first-page":"985","volume":"10","author":"C Carpineto","year":"2004","unstructured":"Carpineto C, Romano G (2004) Exploiting the potential of concept lattices for information retrieval with CREDO. J Univers Comput Sci 10(8):985\u20131013","journal-title":"J Univers Comput Sci"},{"key":"521_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2624","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2005.11.014","volume":"176","author":"A Formica","year":"2006","unstructured":"Formica A (2006) Ontology-based concept similarity in formal concept analysis. Inf Sci 176:2624\u20132641","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mi JS, Liu J, Xie B (2008) Multi-scaled concept lattices. IEEE GrC, pp 54\u201358","key":"521_CR14","DOI":"10.1109\/GRC.2008.4664794"},{"issue":"3","key":"521_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2008.09.015","volume":"179","author":"W Zhu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zhu W (2009) Relationship between generalized rough sets based on binary relation and cover ing. Inf Sci 179(3):210\u2013225","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"key":"521_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2006.02.002","volume":"176","author":"YY Yao","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yao YY (2006) Neighborhood systems and approximate retrieval. Inf Sci 176:3431\u20133452","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"key":"521_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-023X(02)00057-5","volume":"42","author":"G Stumme","year":"2002","unstructured":"Stumme G, Taouil R, Bastide Y et al (2002) Computing iceberg concept lattices with TITANIC. Data Knowl Eng 42:189\u2013222","journal-title":"Data Knowl Eng"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Waiyamai K, Lakhal L (2000) Knowledge discovery from very large databases using frequent concept lattices. In: 11th Eur. Conf. on machine learning, ECML\u2019 2000, pp 437\u2013445","key":"521_CR18","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45164-1_44"},{"issue":"7","key":"521_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-008-0067-4","volume":"51","author":"L Wei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wei L, Qi JJ, Zhang WX (2008) Attribute reduction theory of concept lattice based on decision formal contexts. Sci China Ser F Inf Sci 51(7):910\u2013923","journal-title":"Sci China Ser F Inf Sci"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"521_CR20","first-page":"255","volume":"159","author":"JS Mi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mi JS, Wu WZ, Zhang WX (2004) Approaches to knowledge reduction based on variable precision rough sets model. Inf Sci 159(3\u20134):255\u2013272","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"521_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2010.03.007","volume":"23","author":"JS Mi","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mi JS, Wu WZ, Zhang WX (2010) Approaches to attribute reduction in concept lattices induced by axialities. Knowl Based Syst 23(6):504\u2013511","journal-title":"Knowl Based Syst"},{"issue":"4","key":"521_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1016\/j.camwa.2010.12.060","volume":"61","author":"JH Li","year":"2011","unstructured":"Li JH, Mei CL, Lv YJ (2011) A heuristic knowledge-reduction method for decision formal contexts. Comput Math Appl 61(4):1096\u20131106","journal-title":"Comput Math Appl"},{"key":"521_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1080\/09528130210164189","volume":"14","author":"N Pernelle","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pernelle N, Rousset MC, Soldano H, Ventos V (2002) Zoom: a nested Galois lattices-based system for conceptual clustering. J Exp Theor Artif Intell 14:157\u2013187","journal-title":"J Exp Theor Artif Intell"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ventos V, Soldano H (2005) Alpha Galois lattices: an overview. In: Ganter B, Godin R (eds) ICFCA 2005, LNAI, vol 3403, pp 299\u2013314","key":"521_CR24","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-32262-7_21"},{"issue":"9","key":"521_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.camwa.2006.03.040","volume":"53","author":"M Liu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Liu M, Shao MW, Zhang WX, Wu C (2007) Reduction method for concept lattices based on rough set theory and its application. Comput Math Appl 53(9):1390\u20131410","journal-title":"Comput Math Appl"},{"issue":"10","key":"521_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2008.223","volume":"21","author":"WZ Wu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wu WZ, Leung Y, Mi JS (2009) Granular computing and knowledge reduction in formal contexts. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng 21(10):1461\u20131474","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng"},{"key":"521_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-0255(02)00174-3","volume":"141","author":"ZB Xu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Xu ZB, Liang JY, Dang CY, Chin KS (2002) Inclusion degree: a perspective on measures for rough set data analysis. Inf Sci 141:227\u2013236","journal-title":"Inf Sci"},{"key":"521_CR28","volume-title":"Uncertainty reasoning based on inclusion degree","author":"WZ Wu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wu WZ, Leung Y, Xu P (2007) Uncertainty reasoning based on inclusion degree. Tsinghua University Press, China"},{"key":"521_CR29","volume-title":"Formal concept analysis, foundations and applications","author":"B Ganter","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ganter B, Stumme G, Wille R (2005) Formal concept analysis, foundations and applications. Springer, Berlin"},{"key":"521_CR30","volume-title":"Uncertain decision making based on rough sets","author":"WX Zhang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Zhang WX, Qiu GF (2005) Uncertain decision making based on rough sets. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing"},{"unstructured":"Zhang WX, Yao YY, Leung Y (2006) Rough set and concept lattice. Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University Press, Xi\u2019an","key":"521_CR31"},{"doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"SM Dias, NJ Vieira (2015) Concept lattices reduction: definition, analysis and classification. Expert Syst Appl 42(20):7084\u20137097","key":"521_CR32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2015.04.044"},{"key":"521_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matcom.2014.08.004","volume":"109","author":"AK Ch","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ch AK, Dias SM, Vieira NJ (2015) Knowledge reduction in formal contexts using non-negative matrix factorization. Math Comput Simul 109:46\u201363","journal-title":"Math Comput Simul"},{"key":"521_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2014.10.008","volume":"73","author":"MW Shao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shao MW, Yang HZ, Wu WZ (2014) Knowledge reduction in formal fuzzy contexts. Knowl Based Syst 73:265\u2013275","journal-title":"Knowl Based Syst"},{"issue":"3","key":"521_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2696","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2009.09.026","volume":"37","author":"CA Kumar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kumar CA, Srinivas S (2010) Concept lattice reduction using fuzzy k-means clustering. Expert Syst Appl 37(3):2696\u20132704","journal-title":"Expert Syst Appl"},{"issue":"1","key":"521_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s13042-013-0222-0","volume":"6","author":"PK Singh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Singh PK, Cherukuri AK, Li J (2015) Concepts reduction in formal concept analysis with fuzzy setting using Shannon entropy. Int J Mach Learn Cybern 6(1):1\u201311","journal-title":"Int J Mach Learn Cybern"},{"issue":"1","key":"521_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-013-9404-0","volume":"44","author":"AK Sarmah","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sarmah AK, Hazarika SM, Sinha SK (2015) Formal concept analysis: current trends and directions. Aritif Intell Rev 44(1):47\u201386","journal-title":"Aritif Intell Rev"},{"issue":"65","key":"521_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(65)90241-X","volume":"8","author":"LA Zadeh","year":"1965","unstructured":"Zadeh LA (1965) Fuzzy Sets. Inf Control 8(65):338\u2013353","journal-title":"Inf Control"},{"key":"521_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2014.03.117","volume":"279","author":"Y Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen Y, Wu K, Chen X, Tang C, Zhu Q (2014) An entropy-based uncertainty measurement approach in neighborhood systems. Inf Sci 279:239\u2013250","journal-title":"Inf Sci"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13042-016-0521-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13042-016-0521-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13042-016-0521-3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13042-016-0521-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,2]],"date-time":"2019-06-02T10:31:23Z","timestamp":1559471483000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s13042-016-0521-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,25]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}},"alternative-id":["521"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13042-016-0521-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1868-8071","1868-808X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1868-8071"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1868-808X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,25]]}}}