{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T03:40:09Z","timestamp":1771472409794,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]],"date-time":"2021-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1610582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]],"date-time":"2021-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1610582400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int. J. Mach. Learn. &amp; Cyber."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s13042-020-01261-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]],"date-time":"2021-01-14T07:04:10Z","timestamp":1610607850000},"page":"3101-3114","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Routing protocol for low power and lossy network\u2013load balancing time-based"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Muneer Bani","family":"Yassien","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5748-4921","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shadi A.","family":"Aljawarneh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Eyadat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eman","family":"Eaydat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1261_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.31436\/iiumej.v18i2.702","volume":"18","author":"MR Parsaei","year":"2017","unstructured":"Parsaei MR, Parnian AR, Rostami SM, Javidan R (2017) RPL load balancing in Internet of Things. IIUM Eng J 18(2):137\u2013150","journal-title":"IIUM Eng J"},{"key":"1261_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yassein MB, Shatnawi MQ (2016) Application layer protocols for the Internet of Things: a survey. In: 2016 International Conference on Engineering & MIS (ICEMIS), pp 1\u20134, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEMIS.2016.7745303"},{"key":"1261_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ghaleb B, Al-Dubai A, Ekonomou E, Gharib W, Mackenzi L, Khala MB (2018) A new load-balancing aware objective function for RPL\u2019s IoT networks. In: 2018 IEEE 20th International Conference on high performance computing and communications; IEEE 16th International Conference on Smart City; IEEE 4th International Conference on Data Science and Systems (HPCC\/SmartCity\/DSS), pp 909\u2013914, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/HPCC\/SmartCity\/DSS.2018.00151"},{"key":"1261_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yi J, Clausen T, Igarashi Y (2013) Evaluation of routing protocol for low power and lossy networks: LOADng and RPL. In:\u00a02013 IEEE Conference on wireless sensor (ICWISE), pp 19\u201324, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/ICWISE.2013.6728773"},{"key":"1261_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Altwassi HS, Pervez Z, Dahal K, Ghaleb B (2018) The RPL load balancing in IoT network with burst traffic scenarios. In:\u00a02018 12th International Conference on software, knowledge, information management & applications, pp 1\u20137, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/SKIMA.2018.8631520"},{"key":"1261_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gaddour O, Koub\u00e2a A, Baccour N, Abid M (2014) OF-FL: QoS-aware fuzzy logic objective function for the RPL routing protocol. In: 2014 12th International symposium on modeling and optimization in mobile, ad hoc, and wireless networks (WiOpt), pp 365\u2013372, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/WIOPT.2014.6850321"},{"key":"1261_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lamaazi H, Benamar N (2019) A Novel Approach for RPL Assessment based on the objective function and trickle optimizations. Wirel Commun Mob Comput 9\u201312","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/4605095"},{"issue":"2","key":"1261_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.20319\/mijst.2018.42.7492","volume":"4","author":"A Sebastian","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sebastian A, Sivagurunathan S (2018) Load balancing optimization for RPL based emergency response using Q-Learning. MATTER Int J Sci Technol 4(2):74\u201392","journal-title":"MATTER Int J Sci Technol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1261_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.1109\/JSEN.2017.2787584","volume":"18","author":"S Goyal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Goyal S, Chand T (2017) Improved trickle algorithm for routing protocol for low power and lossy networks. IEEE Sens J 18(5):2178\u20132183","journal-title":"IEEE Sens J"},{"issue":"12","key":"1261_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-com.2020.0091","volume":"14","author":"A Kumar","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kumar A (2020) DCRL-RPL: Dual context based routing and load balancing in RPL for IoT networks. IET Commun 14(12):1869\u20131882","journal-title":"IET Commun"},{"key":"1261_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raoof A, Matrawy A, Lung CH (2019) Secure routing in IoT: evaluation of RPL\u2019s secure mode under attacks. In:\u00a02019 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), pp 1\u20136, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOBECOM38437.2019.9013120"},{"issue":"1","key":"1261_CR12","first-page":"1876","volume":"8","author":"MVR Jyothisree","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jyothisree MVR, Sreekanth S (2019) Attacks in RPL and detection technique used for Internet of Things. Int J Recent Technol Eng (IJRTE) 8(1):1876\u20131879","journal-title":"Int J Recent Technol Eng (IJRTE)"},{"key":"1261_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qasem M, Altawssi H, Yassien MB, Al-Dubai A (2015) Performance evaluation of RPL objective functions. In:\u00a02015 IEEE International Conference on computer and information technology; Ubiquitous computing and communications; dependable, autonomic and secure computing; Pervasive intelligence and computing,\u00a0pp 1606\u20131613,\u00a0 IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/CIT\/IUCC\/DASC\/PICOM.2015.242"},{"key":"1261_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Qasem M, Al-Dubai A, Romdhani I, Ghaleb B, Gharibi W (2016) A new efficient objective function for routing in Internet of Things paradigm. In: 2016 IEEE Conference on Standards for communications and networking (CSCN), pp 1\u20136, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCN.2016.7785168"},{"key":"1261_CR15","series-title":"Smart innovation, systems and technologies","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-13-8406-6_15","volume-title":"Smart systems and IoT: innovations in Computing","author":"A Sebastian","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sebastian A (2020) Child count based load balancing in routing protocol for low power and lossy networks (Ch-LBRPL). In: Somani A, Shekhawat R, Mundra A, Srivastava S, Verma V (eds) Smart systems and IoT: innovations in computing. Smart innovation, systems and technologies, vol 141. Springer, Singapore. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-981-13-8406-6_15"},{"issue":"8","key":"1261_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"794326","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/794326","volume":"9","author":"L Wallgren","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wallgren L, Raza S, Voigt T (2013) Routing attacks and countermeasures in the RPL-based internet of things. Int J Distrib Sens Netw 9(8):794326","journal-title":"Int J Distrib Sens Netw"},{"issue":"4","key":"1261_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.3390\/s18041277","volume":"18","author":"P Sanmartin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sanmartin P, Rojas A, Fernandez L, Avila K, Jabba D, Valle S (2018) Sigma routing metric for RPL protocol. Sensors 18(4):1277","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"1261_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vallati C, Mingozzi E (2013) Trickle-F: fair broadcast suppression to improve energy-efficient route formation with the RPL routing protocol. In: 2013 Sustainable Internet and ICT for Sustainability (SustainIT), pp 1\u20139, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/SustainIT.2013.6685187"},{"key":"1261_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meyfroyt TM, Stolikj M,FF Lukkien JJ (2015) Adaptive broadcast suppression for Trickle-based protocols. In: 2015 IEEE 16th International Symposium on A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM), pp 1\u20139, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/WoWMoM.2015.7158134"},{"key":"1261_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2017.01.024","volume":"89","author":"MB Yassein","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yassein MB, Aljawarneh S (2017) A new elastic trickle timer algorithm for Internet of Things. J Netw Comput Appl 89:38\u201347","journal-title":"J Netw Comput Appl"},{"key":"1261_CR21","unstructured":"Liu X, Guo J, Bhatti G, Orlik P, Parsons K (2013) Load balanced routing for low power and lossy networks. In: 2013 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), pp 2238\u20132243, IEEE"},{"key":"1261_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim HS, Paek J, Bahk S (2015) QU-RPL: queue utilization based RPL for load balancing in large scale industrial applications. In: 2015 12th Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Communication, and Networking (SECON), pp 265\u2013273, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/SAHCN.2015.7338325"},{"key":"1261_CR23","unstructured":"Osterlind F, Dunkels A (2009) Contiki COOJA hands-on crash course: Session notes. Sics. Se (July) 1\u201310"},{"key":"1261_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Osterlind F, Dunkels A, Eriksson J, Finne N, Voigt T (2006) Cross-level sensor network simulation with cooja. In:\u00a0Proceedings. 2006 31st IEEE Conference on local computer networks,\u00a0pp 641\u2013648, IEEE","DOI":"10.1109\/LCN.2006.322172"},{"key":"1261_CR25","unstructured":"Osterlind F (2014) Mobility cooja plugin. https:\/\/github.com\/contikios\/contiki\/wiki.  Accessed 15 May 2019"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13042-020-01261-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13042-020-01261-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13042-020-01261-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,23]],"date-time":"2021-10-23T00:11:20Z","timestamp":1634947880000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s13042-020-01261-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}},"alternative-id":["1261"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13042-020-01261-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1868-8071","1868-808X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1868-8071","type":"print"},{"value":"1868-808X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 August 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 December 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 January 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}