{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T19:25:15Z","timestamp":1770492315436,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]],"date-time":"2022-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1649980800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]],"date-time":"2022-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1649980800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s13198-022-01658-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]],"date-time":"2022-04-15T10:04:41Z","timestamp":1650017081000},"page":"2472-2481","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["An accurate analytical modeling of solar photovoltaic system considering Rs and Rsh under partial shaded condition"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9478-742X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sampath Kumar","family":"Vankadara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Shamik","family":"Chatterjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Praveen Kumar","family":"Balachandran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"1658_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13198-021-01491-3","author":"C Adupa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Adupa C, Sivachidambaranathan V (2021) Critical analysis on cascaded T-type multilevel inverter topology to grid-integrated photovoltaic systems for symmetrical voltage ratios. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13198-021-01491-3","journal-title":"Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag"},{"key":"1658_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-021-08599-6","author":"M Agarwal","year":"2021","unstructured":"Agarwal M, Munjal A, Wadibhasme N, Dusane R (2021) Manifestation of flexible p\u2013i\u2013n Solar cells fabricated using HWCVD in WSN application. Wirel Pers Commun. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-021-08599-6","journal-title":"Wirel Pers Commun"},{"issue":"4","key":"1658_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2619","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-018-5280-x","volume":"102","author":"JB Banu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Banu JB, Moses MB (2018) IOT based augmented perturb-and-observe soft switching boost converters for photovoltaic power systems in smart cities. Wirel Pers Commun 102(4):2619\u20132641. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-018-5280-x","journal-title":"Wirel Pers Commun"},{"key":"1658_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-021-09264-8","author":"S Bhatti","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bhatti S, Ohri J (2021) Performance Study of LabVIEW Modelled PV Panel and Its Hardware Implementation. Wirel Pers Commun. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-021-09264-8","journal-title":"Wirel Pers Commun"},{"issue":"4","key":"1658_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1109\/JPHOTOV.2012.2202879","volume":"2","author":"A Bidram","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bidram A, Davoudi A, Balog RS (2012) Control and circuit techniques to mitigate partial shading effects in photovoltaic arrays. IEEE J Photovolt 2(4):532\u2013546","journal-title":"IEEE J Photovolt"},{"key":"1658_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2015.07.822","volume":"74","author":"A Bouraiou","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bouraiou A, Hamouda M, Chaker A, Sadok M, Mostefaoui M, Lachtar S (2015) Modeling and simulation of photovoltaic module and array-based on one and two diode model using matlab\/simulink. Energy Procedia 74:864\u2013877","journal-title":"Energy Procedia"},{"issue":"5","key":"1658_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1007\/s13198-019-00890-x","volume":"10","author":"T Chakraborty","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chakraborty T, Ghosh P, Mal S, Biswas U (2019) A modelling applied to active renewable energy for an existing building of higher educational institution. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 10(5):1361\u20131368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13198-019-00890-x","journal-title":"Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag"},{"key":"1658_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2020.1869592","author":"P Chaudhary","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chaudhary P, Rizwan M (2021) Non-linear control of grid tied solar photovoltaic system considering uncertainties. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2020.1869592","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"key":"1658_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2014.01.027","volume":"32","author":"G Ciulla","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ciulla G, Brano VL, Dio VD, Cipriani G (2014) A comparison of different one-diode models for the representation of I-V characteristic of a PV cell. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 32:684\u2013696","journal-title":"Renew Sustain Energy Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"1658_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-020-07913-y","volume":"117","author":"M Deb","year":"2021","unstructured":"Deb M, Roy S (2021) Enhanced-pro: a new enhanced solar energy harvested prediction model for wireless sensor networks. Wirel Pers Commun 117(2):1103\u20131121. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-020-07913-y","journal-title":"Wirel Pers Commun"},{"issue":"2","key":"1658_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1007\/s13198-016-0452-0","volume":"8","author":"N Goyal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Goyal N, Ram M, Kaushik A (2017) Performability of solar thermal power plant under reliability characteristics. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 8(2):479\u2013487. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13198-016-0452-0","journal-title":"Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag"},{"issue":"1","key":"1658_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2018.1530617","volume":"67","author":"AK Gupta","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gupta AK, Chauhan YK, Maity T (2021) A new gamma scaling maximum power point tracking method for solar photovoltaic panel Feeding energy storage system. IETE J Res 67(1):15\u201335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2018.1530617","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"1658_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1007\/s13198-016-0523-2","volume":"8","author":"A Haque","year":"2017","unstructured":"Haque A (2017) A fast and reliable perturb and observe maximum power point tracker for solar PV system. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 8(2):773\u2013787. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13198-016-0523-2","journal-title":"Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag"},{"key":"1658_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.simpat.2011.04.005","volume":"19","author":"K Ishaque","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ishaque K, Salam Z, Taheri H (2011) Syafaruddin, Modeling and simulation of photovoltaic (PV) system during partial shading based on a two-diode model. Simul Model Pract Theory 19:1613\u20131626","journal-title":"Simul Model Pract Theory"},{"issue":"5","key":"1658_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2006.11416479","volume":"52","author":"SSK Iyer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Iyer SSK, Bajaj D, Bhat A (2006) Photovoltaic behaviour of organic polymer\u2014PCBM bulk hetero junctions solar cells. IETE J Res 52(5):391\u2013399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2006.11416479","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"issue":"2.17","key":"1658_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.14419\/ijet.v7i2.17.11561","volume":"7","author":"K Jaiganesh","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jaiganesh K et al (2018) Performance study of MATLAB modelled PV panel and conventional PV panel interfaced with LabVIEW. Int J Eng Technol 7(2.17):70\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14419\/ijet.v7i2.17.11561","journal-title":"Int J Eng Technol"},{"key":"1658_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2010.2089537","volume":"26","author":"YH Ji","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ji YH, Jung DY, Kim JH, Lee TW, Won CY (2011) A real maximum power point tracking method for mismatching compensation in PV array under partially shaded conditions. IEEE Trans Power Electron 26:1001\u20131009","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Power Electron"},{"issue":"4","key":"1658_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1951","DOI":"10.1007\/s11277-018-5738-x","volume":"106","author":"S Katyara","year":"2019","unstructured":"Katyara S, Shah MA, Chowdhary BS, Akhtar F, Lashari GA (2019) Monitoring, control and energy management of smart grid system via WSN technology through SCADA applications. Wirel Pers Commun 106(4):1951\u20131968. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11277-018-5738-x","journal-title":"Wirel Pers Commun"},{"key":"1658_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2021.1946435","author":"J Kulkarni","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kulkarni J, Kumar N, Singh B (2021) Design and analysis of grid interfaced 43-level CHB multilevel converter for integrating 10 MW solar PV plant. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2021.1946435","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"1658_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1600","DOI":"10.6113\/JPE.2017.17.6.1600","volume":"17","author":"BP Kumar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kumar BP, Winston DP, Christabel SC, Venkatanarayanan S (2017) Implementation of a switched PV technique for rooftop 2 kW solar PV to enhance power during unavoidable partial shading conditions. J Power Electron 17(6):1600\u20131610. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6113\/JPE.2017.17.6.1600","journal-title":"J Power Electron"},{"key":"1658_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2014.04.057","volume":"36","author":"T Ma","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ma T, Yang H, Lu L (2014) Solar photovoltaic system modeling and performance prediction. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 36:304\u2013315","journal-title":"Renew Sustain Energy Rev"},{"key":"1658_CR22","first-page":"68","volume-title":"A treatise on electricity and magnetism","author":"JC Maxwell","year":"1892","unstructured":"Maxwell JC (1892) A treatise on electricity and magnetism, vol 2, 3rd edn. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp 68\u201373","edition":"3"},{"issue":"1","key":"1658_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/s13198-015-0369-z","volume":"7","author":"S Mishra","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mishra S, Haque A (2016) Performance evaluation of modified perturb & observe maximum power point tracker for solar PV system. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 7(1):229\u2013238. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13198-015-0369-z","journal-title":"Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag"},{"key":"1658_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2020.1864234","author":"N Mishra","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mishra N, Kant P, Singh B (2021) Proportional-resonant and unipolar switching control of single-stage solar photovoltaic grid interfaced system. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2020.1864234","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"1658_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2013.2282077","volume":"5","author":"S Moballegh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Moballegh S, Jiang J (2014) Modeling, prediction, and experimental validations of power peaks of PV arrays under partial shading conditions. IEEE J Sustain Energy 5(1):293\u2013300","journal-title":"IEEE J Sustain Energy"},{"key":"1658_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2021.1920854","author":"IJ Mwakitalima","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mwakitalima IJ, Rizwan M, Kumar N (2021) Standalone solar photovoltaic electricity supply to rural household in Tanzania. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2021.1920854","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"1658_CR27","first-page":"967","volume":"10","author":"K Natarajan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Natarajan K, Bala PK, Sampath V (2020) Fault detection of solar PV system using SVM and thermal image processing. Int J Renew Energy Res 10(2):967\u2013977","journal-title":"Int J Renew Energy Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"1658_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1109\/TEC.2007.914308","volume":"23","author":"H Patel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Patel H, Agarwal V (2008) MATLAB-based modeling to study the effects of partial shading on PV array characteristics. IEEE Trans Energy Convers 23(1):302\u2013310","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Energy Convers"},{"key":"1658_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2021.1939800","author":"DP Pathak","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pathak DP, Khatod DK (2021) Development of integrated renewable energy system based on optimal operational strategy and sizing for an un-electrified remote area. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2021.1939800","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"key":"1658_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15567036.2020.1779872","author":"D PrinceWinston","year":"2020","unstructured":"PrinceWinston D, Ganesan K, Samithas D, Baladhanautham CB (2020) Experimental investigation on output power enhancement of partial shaded solar photovoltaic system. Energy Sources Part A Recov Util Environ Eff. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15567036.2020.1779872","journal-title":"Energy Sources Part A Recov Util Environ Eff."},{"key":"1658_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2013.12.018","volume":"66","author":"J Qi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Qi J, Zhang Y, Chen Y (2014) Modeling and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method for PV array under partial shade conditions. Renew Energy 66:337\u2013345","journal-title":"Renew Energy"},{"key":"1658_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2019.10.043","volume":"194","author":"HR Robles Campos","year":"2019","unstructured":"Robles Campos HR, Azuaje-Berbec\u00ed BJ, Scheller CJ, Angulo A, Mancilla-David F (2019) Detailed modeling of large scale photovoltaic power plants under partial shading conditions. Sol Energy 194:485\u2013498","journal-title":"Sol Energy"},{"key":"1658_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2020.1787876","author":"KS Sambaiah","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sambaiah KS, Jayabarathi T (2020) Optimal modeling and allocation of mixed wind and solar generation systems in electric distribution networks. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2020.1787876","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"key":"1658_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.3390\/en6010128","volume":"6","author":"M Seyedmahmoudian","year":"2013","unstructured":"Seyedmahmoudian M, Mekhilef S, Rahmani R, Yusof R, Renani ET (2013) Analytical modeling of partially shaded photovoltaic systems. Energies 6:128\u2013144","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"1658_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2009.01.020","volume":"86","author":"S Silvestre","year":"2009","unstructured":"Silvestre S, Boronat A, Chouder A (2009) Study of bypass diodes configuration on PV modules. Appl Energy 86:1632\u20131640","journal-title":"Appl Energy"},{"issue":"1","key":"1658_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1109\/TSTE.2014.2363521","volume":"6","author":"K Sundareswaran","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sundareswaran K, Sankar P, Nayak PSR, Simon SP, Palani S (2015a) Enhanced energy output from a PV system under partial shaded conditions through artificial bee colony. IEEE J Sustain Energy 6(1):198\u2013209","journal-title":"IEEE J Sustain Energy"},{"key":"1658_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2014.09.044","volume":"75","author":"K Sundareswaran","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sundareswaran K, Kumar VV, Palani S (2015b) Application of a combined particle swarm optimization and perturb and observe method for MPPT in PV systems under partial shading conditions. Renew Energy 75:308\u2013317","journal-title":"Renew Energy"},{"key":"1658_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2020.1754301","author":"P Vengatesh Ramamurthi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vengatesh Ramamurthi P, Rajan Samuel Nadar S (2020) IoT-Based energy monitoring and controlling of an optimum inclination angle of the solar panels. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2020.1754301","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"1658_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-rpg.2009.0157","volume":"4","author":"YJ Wang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wang YJ, Hsu PC (2010) Analytical modeling of partial shading and different orientation of photovoltaic modules. IET Renew Power Gener 4(3):272\u2013282","journal-title":"IET Renew Power Gener"},{"key":"1658_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03772063.2021.1996286","author":"A Yavuzdeger","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yavuzdeger A, Ekinci F (2021) Performance assessment of a novel eco-friendly solar panel mounted hybrid rotating energy system with renewable energy applications. IETE J Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03772063.2021.1996286","journal-title":"IETE J Res"},{"key":"1658_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijleo.2018.05.037","volume":"169","author":"OW Yin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yin OW, Babu BC (2018) Simple and easy approach for mathematical analysis of photovoltaic (PV) module under normal and partial shading conditions. Optik 169:48\u201361","journal-title":"Optik"},{"key":"1658_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2018.11.036","volume":"180","author":"Li Zhu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhu Li, Li Q, Chen M, Cao K, Sun Y (2019) A simplified mathematical model for power output predicting of Building Integrated Photovoltaic under partial shading conditions. Energy Convers Manag 180:831\u2013843","journal-title":"Energy Convers Manag"}],"container-title":["International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13198-022-01658-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13198-022-01658-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s13198-022-01658-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,21]],"date-time":"2022-10-21T11:53:02Z","timestamp":1666353182000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s13198-022-01658-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]}},"alternative-id":["1658"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13198-022-01658-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0975-6809","0976-4348"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0975-6809","type":"print"},{"value":"0976-4348","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 October 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 December 2021","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 March 2022","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 April 2022","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"We have no conflicts of interest to disclose.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}