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It is also not a coincidence that the re\u2010writing of the Darwinian theory in Mendelian terms was carried largely by mathematical methods. In this article I discuss these historical matters and then consider more recent work showing how mathematical and statistical methods have been central to current genetical and evolutionary research.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s40484-013-0003-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,5]],"date-time":"2013-02-05T23:26:00Z","timestamp":1360106760000},"page":"9-31","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Mathematics, genetics and evolution"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Warren J.","family":"Ewens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology and Statistics The University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia PA 19104 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5962\/bhl.title.82303"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_2","first-page":"3","article-title":"Versuche \u00fcber pflanzenhybriden (Experiments relating to plant hybridization)","volume":"4","author":"Mendel G.","year":"1866","journal-title":"Verh. 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