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An analysis of 60 abstracts (30 student-drafted abstracts and 30 AI-augmented abstracts) through qualitative and quantitative methods revealed modest enhancements. Two blinded expert evaluators identified statistically significant improvements in clarity and conciseness (Evaluator 1:\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.0024; Evaluator 2:\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.0462), although evaluator variability highlighted assessment subjectivity. Without a control group, causal claims are limited, and training sessions may have enhanced students\u2019 proficiency with ChatGPT, complicating attribution. The students perceived greater benefits (mean improvement\u2009=\u20091.2) than the evaluators confirmed (mean\u2009=\u20090.52), suggesting potential overconfidence. Risks, including overreliance on AI and threats to originality, underscore the need for ethical guidelines, such as critical evaluation training. Owing to its small, homogeneous sample size and short duration, this study lacks demographic diversity and longitudinal insight, thus necessitating broader, long-term research.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s40593-025-00477-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,28]],"date-time":"2025-04-28T17:15:49Z","timestamp":1745860549000},"page":"2478-2494","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Introducing Large Language Models in Communication and Public Relations Education: A Mixed-Methods Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6454-7820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sebastian","family":"Fitzek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3912-8442","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alina","family":"B\u00e2rg\u0103oanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"477_CR1","first-page":"3180","volume":"12","author":"H Alawaad","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alawaad, H. 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