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This proposed operator not only considers the interrelationships between multiple numbers of criteria, but also associates more than one marginal distribution, thus avoiding information loss in the process of aggregation. Second, new similarity measures are developed to quantify the degree of similarity between Fermatean fuzzy perspectives more effectively and are further utilized to compute the weights of the criteria. Third, an integrated Fermatean fuzzy-COPRAS approach using the Archimedean copula-based Maclaurin symmetric mean operator and similarity measure has been developed to assess and rank the alternatives under the FFS perspective. Furthermore, a case study of RES selection is presented to validate the feasibility and practicality of the developed model. Comparative and sensitivity analyses are used to check the reliability and strength of the proposed method.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-022-00743-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]],"date-time":"2022-05-10T07:02:51Z","timestamp":1652166171000},"page":"5223-5248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Fermatean fuzzy copula aggregation operators and similarity measures-based complex proportional assessment approach for renewable energy source selection"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9949-5813","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arunodaya Raj","family":"Mishra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Pratibha","family":"Rani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Abhijit","family":"Saha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tapan","family":"Senapati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ibrahim M.","family":"Hezam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ronald R.","family":"Yager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"C","key":"743_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2020.12.124","volume":"168","author":"M Abdel-Basset","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abdel-Basset M, Gamal A, Chakrabortty RK, Ryan MJ (2021) Evaluation approach for sustainable renewable energy systems under uncertain environment: a case study. 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