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The result of Gaussian approximation with the lowest scale and suppression is adjusted by the by-box filter with the standard deviation adjusted to the lowest scale. The parameterized images are smoothed at different scales at various levels to achieve high accuracy. The principal component analysis has been used to reduce feature vectors and combine them with the VGG features. These features are integrated with the spatial color coordinates to represent color channels. This experimentation has been performed on Cifar-100, Cifar-10, Tropical fruits, 17 Flowers, Oxford, and Corel-1000 datasets. This study has achieved an extraordinary result for the Cifar-10 and Cifar-100 datasets. Similarly, the results of the study have shown efficient results for texture datasets of 17 Flowers and Tropical fruits. Moreover, when compared to state-of-the-art approaches, this research produced outstanding results for the Corel-1000 dataset.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-022-00866-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,8]],"date-time":"2022-10-08T02:02:34Z","timestamp":1665194554000},"page":"1729-1751","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Deep learned vectors\u2019 formation using auto-correlation, scaling, and derivations with CNN for complex and huge image retrieval"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Naeem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tayyaba","family":"Anees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Khawaja Tehseen","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rizwan Ali","family":"Naqvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8788-2717","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shabir","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Taegkeun","family":"Whangbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"866_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bay H, Tinne T, Luc VG (2006) Surf: speeded up robust features. 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