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To solve this problem, in this paper, an investigation is conducted to obtain 14 indicators affecting regional economic restorability, which form an indicator system. The interval type-2 fuzzy set (IT2FS) is an effective tool to express experts\u2019 subjective preference values (PVs) in the process of decision-making. First, some formulas are developed to convert quantitative PVs to IT2FSs. Second, an improved interval type-2 fuzzy ORESTE (IT2F-ORESTE) method based on distance and likelihood are developed to assess the regional economic restorability. Third, a case study is given to illustrate the method. Then, robust ranking results are acquired by performing a sensitivity analysis. Finally, some comparative analyses with other methods are conducted to demonstrate that the developed IT2F-ORESTE method can supporting the decision of economic system recovery scientifically and accurately.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-022-00928-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]],"date-time":"2022-12-19T05:02:40Z","timestamp":1671426160000},"page":"4025-4060","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Assessment of regional economic restorability under the stress of COVID-19 using the new interval type-2 fuzzy ORESTE method"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Hui","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6394-0217","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hui","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Peide","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"928_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2021.07.056","volume":"136","author":"SK Paul","year":"2021","unstructured":"Paul SK, Chowdhury P, Moktadir M, Lau KH (2021) Supply chain recovery challenges in the wake of COVID-19 pandemic. 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