{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T12:54:51Z","timestamp":1776776091705,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776729600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776729600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["62472250"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["62472250"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Nature Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China","award":["ZR2025QC670"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2025QC670"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Data Sci Anal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s41060-026-01128-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T10:39:38Z","timestamp":1776767978000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Community detection based on community structure enhancement and multi-objective particle swarm optimization"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Yan","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fanyu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mingyuan","family":"Bi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junliang","family":"Shang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Defu","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hanxiang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jin-Xing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"1128_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg3552","volume":"14","author":"K Mitra","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mitra, K., Carvunis, A.-R., Ramesh, S.K., Ideker, T.: Integrative approaches for finding modular structure in biological networks. Nat. Rev. Genet. 14(10), 719\u2013732 (2013)","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Genet."},{"issue":"2","key":"1128_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1109\/TNB.2016.2633276","volume":"16","author":"W Peng","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peng, W., Lan, W., Yu, Z., Wang, J., Pan, Y.: A framework for integrating multiple biological networks to predict MicroRNA-disease associations. IEEE Trans. Nanobiosci. 16(2), 100\u2013107 (2016)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Nanobiosci."},{"issue":"4","key":"1128_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1109\/MIS.2010.91","volume":"25","author":"B Bringmann","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bringmann, B., Berlingerio, M., Bonchi, F., Gionis, A.: Learning and predicting the evolution of social networks. IEEE Intell. Syst. 25(4), 26\u201335 (2010)","journal-title":"IEEE Intell. Syst."},{"issue":"7","key":"1128_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2016.2531690","volume":"47","author":"K Kandhway","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kandhway, K., Kuri, J.: Using node centrality and optimal control to maximize information diffusion in social networks. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. 47(7), 1099\u20131110 (2016)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst."},{"issue":"3","key":"1128_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2015.2502427","volume":"47","author":"M K\u00e1rn\u00fd","year":"2015","unstructured":"K\u00e1rn\u00fd, M., Herzallah, R.: Scalable harmonization of complex networks with local adaptive controllers. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. 47(3), 394\u2013404 (2015)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst."},{"key":"1128_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu, Y., Wu, X., Li, N., Liu, L., Xie, C., Li, C.: Fixed-time synchronization of complex networks with a simpler nonchattering controller. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs 67(4), 700\u2013704 (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSII.2019.2920035"},{"key":"1128_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2018.04.037","volume":"69","author":"F Cheng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cheng, F., Cui, T., Su, Y., Niu, Y., Zhang, X.: A local information based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for community detection in complex networks. Appl. Soft Comput. 69, 357\u2013367 (2018)","journal-title":"Appl. Soft Comput."},{"issue":"2","key":"1128_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2020.3038756","volume":"29","author":"F Cheng","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cheng, F., Wang, C., Zhang, X., Yang, Y.: A local-neighborhood information based overlapping community detection algorithm for large-scale complex networks. IEEE\/ACM Trans. Netw. 29(2), 543\u2013556 (2020)","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Trans. Netw."},{"key":"1128_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"You, X., Ma, Y., Liu, Z.: A three-stage algorithm on community detection in social networks. Knowl.-Based Syst. 187, 104822 (2020)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2019.06.030"},{"issue":"2","key":"1128_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1970.tb01770.x","volume":"49","author":"BW Kernighan","year":"1970","unstructured":"Kernighan, B.W., Lin, S.: An efficient heuristic procedure for partitioning graphs. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 49(2), 291\u2013307 (1970)","journal-title":"Bell Syst. Tech. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"1128_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1137\/0603056","volume":"3","author":"ER Barnes","year":"1982","unstructured":"Barnes, E.R.: An algorithm for partitioning the nodes of a graph. SIAM J. Algebraic Discrete Methods 3(4), 541\u2013550 (1982)","journal-title":"SIAM J. Algebraic Discrete Methods"},{"key":"1128_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Xu, X., Yuruk, N., Feng, Z., Schweiger, TA.: SCAN: A structural clustering algorithm for networks. In: Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp 824\u2013833 (2007)","DOI":"10.1145\/1281192.1281280"},{"issue":"6","key":"1128_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.69.066133","volume":"69","author":"MEJ Newman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Newman, M.E.J.: Fast algorithm for detecting community structure in networks. Phys. Rev. E 69(6), 066133 (2004)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"1128_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"P10008","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2008\/10\/P10008","volume":"10","author":"VD Blondel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Blondel, V.D., Guillaume, J.-L., Lambiotte, R., Lefebvre, E.: Fast unfolding of communities in large networks. J. Stat. Mech: Theory Exp. 10, P10008 (2008)","journal-title":"J. Stat. Mech: Theory Exp."},{"issue":"3","key":"1128_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.76.036106","volume":"76","author":"UN Raghavan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Raghavan, U.N., Albert, R., Kumara, S.: Near linear time algorithm to detect community structures in large-scale networks. Phys. Rev. E 76(3), 036106 (2007)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"issue":"12","key":"1128_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2274","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2014.2305974","volume":"44","author":"C Liu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Liu, C., Liu, J., Jiang, Z.: A multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based on similarity for community detection from signed social networks. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 44(12), 2274\u20132287 (2014)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Cybern."},{"issue":"9","key":"1128_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14107","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-022-13846-4","volume":"82","author":"S Yang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yang, S., Li, Q., Wei, W., Zhang, Y.: A multi-objective evolutionary algorithm based on mixed encoding for community detection. Multimedia Tools Appl. 82(9), 14107\u201314122 (2023)","journal-title":"Multimedia Tools Appl."},{"key":"1128_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2019.05.003","volume":"81","author":"X Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, X., Wu, X., Xu, S., Qing, S., Chang, P.-C.: A novel complex network community detection approach using discrete particle swarm optimization with particle diversity and mutation. Appl. Soft Comput. 81, 105476 (2019)","journal-title":"Appl. Soft Comput."},{"key":"1128_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, D., Wang, X.: A neighborhood-impact based community detection algorithm via discrete PSO. Math. Probl. Eng. 2016:Article ID 2161346 (2016)","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/3790590"},{"issue":"2","key":"1128_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2018.2871673","volume":"50","author":"X Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang, X., Zhou, K., Pan, H., Zhang, L., Zeng, X., Jin, Y.: A network reduction-based multiobjective evolutionary algorithm for community detection in large-scale complex networks. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 50(2), 703\u2013716 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Cybern."},{"issue":"4","key":"1128_CR21","first-page":"1945","volume":"10","author":"H Yang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yang, H., Li, B., Cheng, F., Zhou, P., Cao, R., Zhang, L.: A node classification-based multiobjective evolutionary algorithm for community detection in complex networks. IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst. 10(4), 1945\u20131956 (2022)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst."},{"issue":"1","key":"1128_CR22","first-page":"89","volume":"42","author":"O Makoto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Makoto, O., Shin\u2019ichi, S., Yoichi, S., Yutaka, K.: Community detection using restrained random-walk similarity. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 42(1), 89\u2013103 (2019)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."},{"key":"1128_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2023.02.071","volume":"631","author":"Q Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li, Q., Ma, H., Li, J., Li, Z., Chang, L.: Attributed multi-query community search via random walk similarity. Inf. Sci. 631, 91\u2013107 (2023)","journal-title":"Inf. Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"1128_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2016.2518687","volume":"28","author":"JJ Whang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Whang, J.J., Gleich, D.F., Dhillon, I.S.: Overlapping community detection using neighborhood-inflated seed expansion. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 28(5), 1272\u20131284 (2016)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng."},{"key":"1128_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ding, X., Zhang, J., Yang, J.: Node-community membership diversifies community structures: an overlapping community detection algorithm based on local expansion and boundary re-checking. Knowl.-Based Syst. 198, 105935 (2020)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2020.105935"},{"key":"1128_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2022.109932","volume":"133","author":"R Shang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shang, R., Zhang, W., Li, Z., Wang, C., Jiao, L.: Attribute community detection based on latent representation learning and graph regularized non-negative matrix factorization. Appl. Soft Comput. 133, 109932 (2023)","journal-title":"Appl. Soft Comput."},{"key":"1128_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3929","DOI":"10.1007\/s40747-024-01404-4","volume":"10","author":"Z Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen, Z., et al.: Multi-constraint non-negative matrix factorization for community detection: orthogonal regular sparse constraint non-negative matrix factorization. Complex Intell. Syst. 10, 3929\u20133944 (2024)","journal-title":"Complex Intell. Syst."},{"issue":"5","key":"1128_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2833","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMC.2019.2917215","volume":"51","author":"Y Su","year":"2019","unstructured":"Su, Y., Liu, C., Niu, Y., Cheng, F., Zhang, X.: A community structure enhancement-based community detection algorithm for complex networks. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. 51(5), 2833\u20132846 (2019)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst."},{"key":"1128_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jiang, H., Liu, Z., Liu, C., Su, Y., Zhang, X.: Community detection in complex networks with an ambiguous structure using central node based link prediction. Knowl.-Based Syst. 195, 105626 (2020)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2020.105626"},{"key":"1128_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1007\/s44196-024-00715-1","volume":"17","author":"B Liu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Liu, B., Wang, D., Gao, J.: A multi-objective community detection algorithm with a learning-based strategy. Int. J. Comput. Intell. Syst. 17, 311 (2024)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Intell. Syst."},{"key":"1128_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1007\/s13278-025-01519-7","volume":"15","author":"GO Santos","year":"2025","unstructured":"Santos, G.O., Vieira, L.S., Rossetti, G., et al.: A high-performance evolutionary multiobjective community detection algorithm. Soc. Netw. Anal. Min. 15, 110 (2025)","journal-title":"Soc. Netw. Anal. Min."},{"key":"1128_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9446","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-52355-w","volume":"15","author":"S Kojaku","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kojaku, S., Radicchi, F., Ahn, Y.Y., Fortunato, S.: Network community detection via neural embeddings. Nat. Commun. 15, 9446 (2024)","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"1128_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2024.121509","volume":"689","author":"L Chen","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chen, L., Zhou, Q., Zhao, D.: k-plex-based community detection with graph neural networks. Inf. Sci. 689, 121509 (2025)","journal-title":"Inf. Sci."},{"issue":"8","key":"1128_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.3390\/math12081269","volume":"12","author":"D Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen, D., Nie, M., Xie, F., Wang, D., Chen, H.: Link prediction and graph structure estimation for community detection. Mathematics 12(8), 1269 (2024)","journal-title":"Mathematics"},{"key":"1128_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2701","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-29610-z","volume":"13","author":"VA Traag","year":"2023","unstructured":"Traag, V.A., \u0160ubelj, L.: Large network community detection by fast label propagation. Sci. Rep. 13, 2701 (2023)","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"1128_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2024.120685","volume":"672","author":"WK Zang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zang, W.K., Liu, X.C., Ma, L.L., Che, J., Sun, M.H., Zhao, Y.Z., Liu, X.Y., Li, H.: Density peaks clustering based on superior nodes and fuzzy correlation. Inf. Sci. 672, 120685 (2024)","journal-title":"Inf. Sci."},{"issue":"6191","key":"1128_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1242072","volume":"344","author":"A Rodriguez","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rodriguez, A., Laio, A.: Clustering by fast search and find of density peaks. Science 344(6191), 1492\u20131496 (2014)","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"1128_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2020.107449","volume":"107","author":"A Lotfi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lotfi, A., Moradi, P., Beigy, H.: Density peaks clustering based on density backbone and fuzzy neighborhood. Pattern Recognit. 107, 107449 (2020)","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit."},{"issue":"1","key":"1128_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0605965104","volume":"104","author":"S Fortunato","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fortunato, S., Barthelemy, M.: Resolution limit in community detection. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 104(1), 36\u201341 (2007)","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"1128_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shi, Y., Eberhart, R.: A modified particle swarm optimizer. In: 1998 IEEE International Conference on Evolutionary Computation Proceedings. IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence, pp. 69\u201373 (1998)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICEC.1998.699146"},{"issue":"1","key":"1128_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1109\/TEVC.2013.2260862","volume":"18","author":"M Gong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gong, M., Cai, Q., Chen, X., Ma, L.: Complex network clustering by multiobjective discrete particle swarm optimization based on decomposition. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 18(1), 82\u201397 (2013)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput."},{"issue":"1","key":"1128_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCB.2012.2236828","volume":"44","author":"S Wang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wang, S., Wang, J., Chung, F.-L.: Kernel density estimation, kernel methods, and fast learning in large data sets. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 44(1), 1\u201320 (2013)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Cybern."},{"issue":"4","key":"1128_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.78.046110","volume":"78","author":"A Lancichinetti","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lancichinetti, A., Fortunato, S., Radicchi, F.: Benchmark graphs for testing community detection algorithms. Phys. Rev. E 78(4), 046110 (2008)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"issue":"4","key":"1128_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1086\/jar.33.4.3629752","volume":"33","author":"WW Zachary","year":"1977","unstructured":"Zachary, W.W.: An information flow model for conflict and fission in small groups. J. Anthropol. Res. 33(4), 452\u2013473 (1977)","journal-title":"J. Anthropol. Res."},{"key":"1128_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lusseau, D.: The emergent properties of a dolphin social network. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 270(suppl_2):S186\u2013S188 (2003)","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2003.0057"},{"issue":"12","key":"1128_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7821","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.122653799","volume":"99","author":"M Girvan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Girvan, M., Newman, M.E.J.: Community structure in social and biological networks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99(12), 7821\u20137826 (2002)","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"23","key":"1128_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8577","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0601602103","volume":"103","author":"MEJ Newman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Newman, M.E.J.: Modularity and community structure in networks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 103(23), 8577\u20138582 (2006)","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"6","key":"1128_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.68.065103","volume":"68","author":"R Guimera","year":"2003","unstructured":"Guimera, R., Danon, L., Diaz-Guilera, A., Giralt, F., Arenas, A.: Self-similar community structure in a network of human interactions. Phys. Rev. E 68(6), 065103 (2003)","journal-title":"Phys. Rev. E"},{"key":"1128_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cusick, M.E., et al.: Literature-curated protein interaction datasets. Nat. Methods 6(1), 39\u201346 (2009)","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.1284"},{"issue":"4","key":"1128_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219525903001067","volume":"6","author":"PM Gleiser","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gleiser, P.M., Danon, L.: Community structure in jazz. Adv. Complex Syst. 6(4), 565\u2013573 (2003)","journal-title":"Adv. Complex Syst."},{"key":"1128_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"P09008","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2005\/09\/P09008","volume":"9","author":"L Danon","year":"2005","unstructured":"Danon, L., Diaz-Guilera, A., Duch, J., Arenas, A.: Comparing community structure identification. J. Stat. Mech: Theory Exp. 9, P09008 (2005)","journal-title":"J. Stat. Mech: Theory Exp."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Data Science and Analytics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s41060-026-01128-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s41060-026-01128-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s41060-026-01128-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T12:01:45Z","timestamp":1776772905000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s41060-026-01128-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1128"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41060-026-01128-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["2364-415X","2364-4168"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2364-415X","type":"print"},{"value":"2364-4168","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 December 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"145"}}