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These platforms\u2019 real-time, rapid-fire nature and the personalized, echo-chamber-like environments they foster, often inadvertently, assist in misinformation amplification. To better understand this situation and how to encourage safer and broader narratives, this paper presents a comparative study of the activity of 275 Twitter accounts tagged as disinformation sources and 275 accounts tagged as legitimate journalists over a 3.5-year period in the Spanish context. By employing various modeling techniques, we investigate the structural differences and behavioral patterns between the two groups. Our findings demonstrate that disinformation accounts exhibit a coordinated behavior, among other distinct characteristics, leading to more efficient (dis)information propagation. The implications of these findings for understanding the dynamics of disinformation networks and combating their impact are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s41109-024-00610-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]],"date-time":"2024-01-26T10:02:18Z","timestamp":1706263338000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Modeling disinformation networks on Twitter: structure, behavior, and impact"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Pau","family":"Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando","family":"D\u00edez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alejandro","family":"Bellog\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"610_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.31.2.211","volume":"31","author":"H Allcott","year":"2017","unstructured":"Allcott H, Gentzkow M (2017) Social media and fake news in the 2016 election. 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