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Topology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    We present small triangulations of all connected sums of\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\mathbb{C}\\mathbb{P}^2$$<\/jats:tex-math>\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mi>C<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:msup>\n                              <mml:mrow>\n                                <mml:mi>P<\/mml:mi>\n                              <\/mml:mrow>\n                              <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                            <\/mml:msup>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                        <\/mml:math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    and\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$S^2 \\times S^2$$<\/jats:tex-math>\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:msup>\n                              <mml:mi>S<\/mml:mi>\n                              <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                            <\/mml:msup>\n                            <mml:mo>\u00d7<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:msup>\n                              <mml:mi>S<\/mml:mi>\n                              <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                            <\/mml:msup>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                        <\/mml:math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    with the standard piecewise linear structure. Our triangulations have\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$2\\beta _2+2$$<\/jats:tex-math>\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                            <mml:msub>\n                              <mml:mi>\u03b2<\/mml:mi>\n                              <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                            <\/mml:msub>\n                            <mml:mo>+<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                        <\/mml:math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    pentachora, where\n                    <jats:inline-formula>\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <jats:tex-math>$$\\beta _2$$<\/jats:tex-math>\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                          <mml:msub>\n                            <mml:mi>\u03b2<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                          <\/mml:msub>\n                        <\/mml:math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    is the second Betti number of the manifold. By a conjecture of the authors and, independently, Burke, these triangulations have the smallest possible number of pentachora for their respective topological types.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s41468-025-00221-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T09:54:32Z","timestamp":1760003672000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Small triangulations of simply connected 4-manifolds"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Spreer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucy","family":"Tobin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"221_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03026567","volume":"5","author":"TF Banchoff","year":"1983","unstructured":"Banchoff, T.F., K\u00fchnel, W.: The 9-vertex complex projective plane. 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