{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T17:06:20Z","timestamp":1774026380822,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]],"date-time":"2022-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665964800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]],"date-time":"2022-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010661","name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["739578"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["739578"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SN COMPUT. SCI."],"DOI":"10.1007\/s42979-022-01402-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]],"date-time":"2022-10-17T14:08:42Z","timestamp":1666015722000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Virtual Reality Embodiment in Motor Imagery Brain\u2013Computer Interface Training"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4690-6687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Filip","family":"\u0160kola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fotis","family":"Liarokapis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1535","key":"1402_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3549","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2009.0138","volume":"364","author":"M Slater","year":"2009","unstructured":"Slater M. Place illusion and plausibility can lead to realistic behaviour in immersive virtual environments. Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci. 2009;364(1535):3549\u201357.","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci"},{"key":"1402_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Graimann B, Allison B, Pfurtscheller G. (eds.): Brain-computer Interfaces: Revolutionizing Human-computer Interaction. Frontiers collection. Springer, Heidelberg.2010; OCLC: ocn707710772.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-02091-9"},{"issue":"2","key":"1402_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1080\/2326263X.2014.912881","volume":"1","author":"C M\u00fchl","year":"2014","unstructured":"M\u00fchl C, Allison B, Nijholt A, Chanel G. A survey of affective brain computer interfaces: principles, state-of-the-art, and challenges. Brain-Comput Interfaces. 2014;1(2):66\u201384.","journal-title":"Brain-Comput Interfaces"},{"key":"1402_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kerous B, Skola F, Liarokapis F. EEG-based BCI and video games: a progress report. Virtual Reality;2017.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-017-0328-x"},{"issue":"4","key":"1402_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1162\/PRES_a_00124","volume":"21","author":"K Kilteni","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kilteni K, Groten R, Slater M. The Sense of Embodiment in Virtual Reality. Presence. 2012;21(4):373\u201387.","journal-title":"Presence"},{"key":"1402_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cag.2018.05.024","volume":"75","author":"F \u0160kola","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u0160kola F, Liarokapis F. Embodied VR environment facilitates motor imagery brain-computer interface training. Comput Graph. 2018;75:59\u201371.","journal-title":"Comput Graph"},{"key":"1402_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2019.00329","volume":"13","author":"F \u0160kola","year":"2019","unstructured":"\u0160kola F, Tinkov\u00e1 S, Liarokapis F. Progressive Training for Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interfaces Using Gamification and Virtual Reality Embodiment. Front Hum Neurosci. 2019;13:329.","journal-title":"Front Hum Neurosci"},{"key":"1402_CR8","unstructured":"\u0160kola F. Reducing the motor imagery brain-computer interface training time with embodiment in virtual reality; 2020."},{"key":"1402_CR9","unstructured":"Niedermeyer E, Lopes\u00a0da Silva F.H. (eds.): Electroencephalography: Basic Principles, Clinical Applications, and Related Fields, 5th ed edn. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia; 2005."},{"key":"1402_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2016.05.067","volume":"138","author":"N von Ellenrieder","year":"2016","unstructured":"von Ellenrieder N, Dan J, Frauscher B, Gotman J. Sparse asynchronous cortical generators can produce measurable scalp EEG signals. Neuroimage. 2016;138:123\u201333.","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2014.04.003","volume":"126","author":"PL Nunez","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nunez PL, Srinivasan R, Fields RD. EEG functional connectivity, axon delays and white matter disease. Clin Neurophysiol. 2015;126(1):110\u201320.","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"1402_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2015.08.015","volume":"256","author":"J Song","year":"2015","unstructured":"Song J, Davey C, Poulsen C, Luu P, Turovets S, Anderson E, Li K, Tucker D. EEG source localization: Sensor density and head surface coverage. J Neurosci Methods. 2015;256:9\u201321.","journal-title":"J Neurosci Methods"},{"issue":"10","key":"1402_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(95)94489-R","volume":"18","author":"A Gevins","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gevins A, Leong H, Smith ME, Le J, Du R. Mapping cognitive brain function with modern high-resolution electroencephalography. Trends Neurosci. 1995;18(10):429\u201336.","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"1402_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lotte F, Bougrain L, Clerc M. Electroencephalography (EEG)-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces. Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering; 2015.","DOI":"10.1002\/047134608X.W8278"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.12536","volume":"54","author":"KE Mathewson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mathewson KE, Harrison TJL, Kizuk SAD. High and dry? Comparing active dry EEG electrodes to active and passive wet electrodes. Psychophysiology. 2017;54(1):74\u201382.","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"1402_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brodu N, Lotte F, L\u00e9cuyer A. Comparative study of band-power extraction techniques for motor imagery classification. In: Computational Intelligence, Cognitive Algorithms, Mind, and Brain (CCMB), 2011 IEEE Symposium on, pp. 1\u20136. IEEE, ???; 2011.","DOI":"10.1109\/CCMB.2011.5952105"},{"issue":"7","key":"1402_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1109\/5.939829","volume":"89","author":"G Pfurtscheller","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pfurtscheller G, Neuper C. Motor imagery and direct brain-computer communication. Proc IEEE. 2001;89(7):1123\u201334.","journal-title":"Proc IEEE"},{"issue":"6","key":"1402_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(77)90235-8","volume":"42","author":"G Pfurtscheller","year":"1977","unstructured":"Pfurtscheller G, Aranibar A. Event-related cortical desynchronization detected by power measurements of scalp EEG. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1977;42(6):817\u201326.","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"1402_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(95)00073-C","volume":"33","author":"M Jeannerod","year":"1995","unstructured":"Jeannerod M. Mental imagery in the motor context. Neuropsychologia. 1995;33(11):1419\u201332.","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"1402_CR20","unstructured":"Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, Biochemistry Do, Jessell MBT, Siegelbaum S, Hudspeth AJ. Principles of Neural Science vol. 4. McGraw-hill New York, ???; 2000."},{"issue":"5","key":"1402_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(95)00040-6","volume":"94","author":"J Kalcher","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kalcher J, Pfurtscheller G. Discrimination between phase-locked and non-phase-locked event-related EEG activity. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1995;94(5):381\u20134.","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1402_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2202-10-S1-P84","volume":"10","author":"T Dickhaus","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dickhaus T, Sannelli C, M\u00fcller K-R, Curio G, Blankertz B. Predicting BCI performance to study BCI illiteracy. BMC Neurosci. 2009;10(Suppl 1):84.","journal-title":"BMC Neurosci"},{"key":"1402_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.04.097","volume":"85","author":"V Kaiser","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kaiser V, Bauernfeind G, Kreilinger A, Kaufmann T, K\u00fcbler A, Neuper C, M\u00fcller-Putz GR. Cortical effects of user training in a motor imagery based brain-computer interface measured by fNIRS and EEG. Neuroimage. 2014;85:432\u201344.","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"3","key":"1402_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022193728205","volume":"10","author":"J Sweller","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sweller J, van Merrienboer JJG, Paas FGWC. Cognitive Architecture and Instructional Design. Educ Psychol Rev. 1998;10(3):251\u201396.","journal-title":"Educ Psychol Rev"},{"key":"1402_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00568","volume":"7","author":"F Lotte","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lotte F, Larrue F, Muehl C. Flaws in current human training protocols for spontaneous Brain-Computer Interfaces: lessons learned from instructional design. Front Hum Neurosci. 2013;7:568.","journal-title":"Front Hum Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"1402_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"036024","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2560\/13\/3\/036024","volume":"13","author":"C Jeunet","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jeunet C, Jahanpour E, Lotte F. Why standard brain-computer interface (BCI) training protocols should be changed: an experimental study. J Neural Eng. 2016;13(3):036024.","journal-title":"J Neural Eng"},{"key":"1402_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.pbr.2016.04.002","volume":"228","author":"C Jeunet","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jeunet C, N\u2019Kaoua B, Lotte F. Advances in user-training for mental-imagery-based BCI control: Psychological and cognitive factors and their neural correlates. Prog Brain Res. 2016;228:3\u201335.","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"1402_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kosmyna N, L\u00e9cuyer A. Designing Guiding Systems for Brain-Computer Interfaces. Front Hum Neurosci. 2017;11.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2017.00396"},{"key":"1402_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sollfrank T, Ramsay A, Perdikis S, Williamson J, Murray-Smith R, Leeb R, Mill\u00e1n JdR, K\u00fcbler A. The effect of multimodal and enriched feedback on SMR-BCI performance. Clin Neurophysiol. 2016;127(1), 490\u2013498.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2015.06.004"},{"key":"1402_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deterding S, Dixon D, Khaled R, Nacke L. From game design elements to gamefulness: defining\u201d gamification\u201d. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Academic MindTrek Conference: Envisioning Future Media Environments, 2011; pp 9\u201315.","DOI":"10.1145\/2181037.2181040"},{"key":"1402_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1038\/470330a","volume":"470","author":"S de Freitas","year":"2011","unstructured":"de Freitas S. Technology: Game for change. Nature. 2011;470:330\u20131.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"1402_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.2007.00299.x","volume":"33","author":"N Yee","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yee N, Bailenson J. The Proteus Effect: The Effect of Transformed Self-Representation on Behavior. Hum Commun Res. 2007;33(3):271\u201390.","journal-title":"Hum Commun Res"},{"key":"1402_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13899","DOI":"10.1038\/srep13899","volume":"5","author":"SA Osimo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Osimo SA, Pizarro R, Spanlang B, Slater M. Conversations between self and self as Sigmund Freud-A virtual body ownership paradigm for self counselling. Sci Rep. 2015;5:13899.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1192\/bjpo.bp.115.002147","volume":"2","author":"CJ Falconer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Falconer CJ, Rovira A, King JA, Gilbert P, Antley A, Fearon P, Ralph N, Slater M, Brewin CR. Embodying self-compassion within virtual reality and its effects on patients with depression. Br J Psychiatry Open. 2016;2(1):74\u201380.","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry Open"},{"key":"1402_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seinfeld S, Arroyo-Palacios J, Iruretagoyena G, Hortensius R, Zapata LE, Borland D, Gelder Bd, Slater M, Sanchez-Vives MV. Offenders become the victim in virtual reality: impact of changing perspective in domestic violence. Sci Rep. 2018;8(1), 2692.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-19987-7"},{"issue":"12","key":"1402_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3832","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0003832","volume":"3","author":"VI Petkova","year":"2008","unstructured":"Petkova VI, Ehrsson HH. If I were you: perceptual illusion of body swapping. PLoS ONE. 2008;3(12):3832.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"1402_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.3389\/neuro.01.029.2009","volume":"3","author":"M Slater","year":"2009","unstructured":"Slater M, Perez-Marcos D, Ehrsson HH, Sanchez-Vives MV. Inducing Illusory Ownership of a Virtual Body. Front Neurosci. 2009;3(2):214\u201320.","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(02)00384-4","volume":"142","author":"M Jeannerod","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jeannerod M. The mechanism of self-recognition in humans. Behav Brain Res. 2003;142(1):1\u201315.","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"1402_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Meehan M, Insko B, Whitton M, Brooks FP, Jr. Physiological Measures of Presence in Stressful Virtual Environments. In: Proceedings of the 29th Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. SIGGRAPH \u201902, 2002;pp. 645\u2013652. ACM, New York, NY, USA.","DOI":"10.1145\/566570.566630"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(99)01417-5","volume":"4","author":"S Gallagher","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gallagher S. Philosophical conceptions of the self: implications for cognitive science. Trends Cogn Sci. 2000;4(1):14\u201321.","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"1402_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2008.10.003","volume":"13","author":"O Blanke","year":"2009","unstructured":"Blanke O, Metzinger T. Full-body illusions and minimal phenomenal selfhood. Trends Cogn Sci. 2009;13(1):7\u201313.","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"1402_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-9991.2007.00067.x","volume":"2","author":"S Gallagher","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gallagher S. The Natural Philosophy of Agency. Philos Compass. 2007;2(2):347\u201357.","journal-title":"Philos Compass"},{"issue":"6","key":"1402_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1097\/WNR.0b013e32832a0a2a","volume":"20","author":"D Perez-Marcos","year":"2009","unstructured":"Perez-Marcos D, Slater M, Sanchez-Vives MV. Inducing a virtual hand ownership illusion through a brain-computer interface. NeuroReport. 2009;20(6):589\u201394.","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"issue":"2","key":"1402_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2560\/5\/2\/012","volume":"5","author":"CJ Bell","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bell CJ, Shenoy P, Chalodhorn R, Rao RPN. Control of a humanoid robot by a noninvasive brain-computer interface in humans. J Neural Eng. 2008;5(2):214\u201320.","journal-title":"J Neural Eng"},{"key":"1402_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alimardani M, Nishio S, Ishiguro H. Humanlike robot hands controlled by brain activity arouse illusion of ownership in operators. Sci Rep. 2013;3.","DOI":"10.1038\/srep02396"},{"key":"1402_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33514","DOI":"10.1038\/srep33514","volume":"6","author":"M Alimardani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alimardani M, Nishio S, Ishiguro H. Removal of proprioception by BCI raises a stronger body ownership illusion in control of a humanlike robot. Sci Rep. 2016;6:33514.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"9","key":"1402_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0161945","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0161945","volume":"11","author":"M Alimardani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alimardani M, Nishio S, Ishiguro H. The Importance of Visual Feedback Design in BCIs; from Embodiment to Motor Imagery Learning. PLoS ONE. 2016;11(9):0161945.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"6","key":"1402_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0130019","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0130019","volume":"10","author":"N Evans","year":"2015","unstructured":"Evans N, Gale S, Schurger A, Blanke O. Visual feedback dominates the sense of agency for brain-machine actions. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(6):0130019.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1402_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vourvopoulos A, Ferreira A, Badia SBi. NeuRow: An Immersive VR Environment for Motor-Imagery Training with the Use of Brain-Computer Interfaces and Vibrotactile Feedback:. In: 3rd International Conference on Physiological Computing Systems, 2016;pp. 43\u201353. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, ???.","DOI":"10.5220\/0005939400430053"},{"key":"1402_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37696","DOI":"10.1038\/srep37696","volume":"6","author":"N Braun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Braun N, Emkes R, Thorne JD, Debener S. Embodied neurofeedback with an anthropomorphic robotic hand. Sci Rep. 2016;6:37696.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"1402_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Salisbury DB, Dahdah M, Driver S, Parsons TD, Richter KM. Virtual reality and brain computer interface in neurorehabilitation. Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center). 2016;29(2), 124\u2013127.","DOI":"10.1080\/08998280.2016.11929386"},{"key":"1402_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vourvopoulos A, Berm\u00fadez\u00a0i Badia S. Motor priming in virtual reality can augment motor-imagery training efficacy in restorative brain-computer interaction: a within-subject analysis. J NeuroEng Rehabil. 2016;13:69.","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-016-0173-2"},{"key":"1402_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vourvopoulos A, Pardo OM, Lefebvre S, Neureither M, Saldana D, Jahng E, Liew S-L. Effects of a Brain-Computer Interface With Virtual Reality (VR) Neurofeedback: A Pilot Study in Chronic Stroke Patients. Front Hum Neurosci. 2019;13.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2019.00210"},{"issue":"6669","key":"1402_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1038\/35784","volume":"391","author":"M Botvinick","year":"1998","unstructured":"Botvinick M, Cohen J. Rubber hands\u2019 feel\u2019touch that eyes see. Nature. 1998;391(6669):756.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"1402_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2007.12.004","volume":"107","author":"MR Longo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Longo MR, Sch\u00fc\u00fcr F, Kammers MPM, Tsakiris M, Haggard P. What is embodiment? A psychometric approach. Cognition. 2008;107(3):978\u201398.","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"1402_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shannon CE. A Mathematical Theory of Communication. In: Bell System Technical Journal. 3, vol. 27, 1949;pp. 379\u2013423. American Telephone and Telegraph Company, ???.","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x"},{"issue":"3","key":"1402_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024637331493","volume":"28","author":"G Krausz","year":"2003","unstructured":"Krausz G, Scherer R, Korisek G, Pfurtscheller G. Critical decision-speed and information transfer in the \u201cGraz Brain-Computer Interface.\u2019\u2019. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2003;28(3):233\u201340.","journal-title":"Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback."},{"key":"1402_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2014.08.014","volume":"43","author":"T Kondo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kondo T, Saeki M, Hayashi Y, Nakayashiki K, Takata Y. Effect of instructive visual stimuli on neurofeedback training for motor imagery-based brain-computer interface. Hum Mov Sci. 2015;43:239\u201349.","journal-title":"Hum Mov Sci"},{"key":"1402_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Renard Y, Lotte F, Gibert G, Congedo M, Maby E, Delannoy V, Bertrand O, L\u00e9cuyer A. Openvibe: An open-source software platform to design, test, and use brain-computer interfaces in real and virtual environments. Presence Teleoper Virt Environ. 2010; 19(1), 35\u201353.","DOI":"10.1162\/pres.19.1.35"},{"key":"1402_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barbero, Grosse-Wentrup M. Biased feedback in brain-computer interfaces. J NeuroEng Rehabil. 2010;7(1), 34.","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-7-34"},{"issue":"3","key":"1402_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2012.2189584","volume":"20","author":"J Faller","year":"2012","unstructured":"Faller J, Vidaurre C, Solis-Escalante T, Neuper C, Scherer R. Autocalibration and Recurrent Adaptation: Towards a Plug and Play Online ERD-BCI. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2012;20(3):313\u20139.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng"}],"container-title":["SN Computer Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s42979-022-01402-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s42979-022-01402-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s42979-022-01402-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,8]],"date-time":"2023-01-08T13:16:58Z","timestamp":1673183818000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s42979-022-01402-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]}},"alternative-id":["1402"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42979-022-01402-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["2661-8907"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2661-8907","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 June 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 September 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"17 October 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}}],"article-number":"17"}}