{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T14:51:21Z","timestamp":1774536681244,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774483200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774483200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012456","name":"National Social Science Fund of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21VJXT019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21VJXT019"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012456","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["SN COMPUT. SCI."],"DOI":"10.1007\/s42979-026-04914-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T13:54:10Z","timestamp":1774533250000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dongba Handmade Papermaking: Constructing an XR Multimodal Narrative System for Intangible Cultural Heritage"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5010-1526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"YanXiang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"ChenXiao","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Shixian","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Shukun","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"4914_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1093\/ejil\/chr006","volume":"22","author":"F Lenzerini","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lenzerini F. Intangible Cultural Heritage: The Living Culture of Peoples. Eur J Int Law. 2011;22(1):101\u201320.","journal-title":"Eur J Int Law"},{"key":"4914_CR2","volume-title":"The Afterglow of the Spirit World: The Transformation of an Ancient Naxi People[M]","author":"Tiansong","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tiansong. The Afterglow of the Spirit World: The Transformation of an Ancient Naxi People[M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University; 2008."},{"key":"4914_CR3","unstructured":"Zhou Pu. Discussion on the creation process of Naxi traditional Dongba paper. China Ethnic Art 2020;(01): 26\u20139."},{"key":"4914_CR4","unstructured":"Sun Wei. The advent of the videoized society-From ChatGPT to the change of media universality. Explor Controversy 2023;(12): 55\u201362."},{"key":"4914_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rizvic S, Djapo N, Alispahic F et al. Guidelines for interactive digital storytelling presentations of cultural heritage[C]. 9th International Conference on Virtual Worlds and Games for Serious Applications (VS-Games), 2017;253\u2013259.","DOI":"10.1109\/VS-GAMES.2017.8056610"},{"key":"4914_CR6","unstructured":"Xu YJ, Wang W. Experience and insights from the construction of cultural heritage archive databases in the United States, Japan, and Taiwan Region. Archiv Sci Bull. 2013;(05):58\u201362."},{"issue":"10","key":"4914_CR7","first-page":"9","volume":"35","author":"Z Gao Shenghan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gao Shenghan Z, Yuxiang Z, Qinghua. Analysis of research progress in digital humanities at home and abroad. Libr J. 2016;35(10):9\u201318.","journal-title":"Libr J"},{"key":"4914_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2015.03.385","volume":"188","author":"E Madirov","year":"2015","unstructured":"Madirov E, Absalyamova S. The influence of information technologies on the availability of cultural heritage. Procedia Soc Behav Sci. 2015;188:255\u20138.","journal-title":"Procedia Soc Behav Sci"},{"key":"4914_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ikeuchi K, Nakazawa A, Hasegawa K et al. The great buddha project: modeling cultural heritage for VR systems through observation[C]. The Second IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality, 2003. Proceedings., 2003;7\u201316.","DOI":"10.1109\/ISMAR.2003.1240683"},{"key":"4914_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"See ZS, Santano D, Sansom M et al. Tomb of a Sultan: A VR Digital Heritage Approach[C]. 3rd Digital Heritage International Congress (DigitalHERITAGE) \/ 24th International Conference on Virtual Systems and Multimedia (VSMM), 2018;213\u2013216.","DOI":"10.1109\/DigitalHeritage.2018.8810083"},{"key":"4914_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gaitatzes A, Christopoulos D, Roussou M. Reviving the Past: Cultural Heritage Meets Virtual Reality 2002.","DOI":"10.1145\/585009.585011"},{"issue":"3","key":"4914_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-009-0066-0","volume":"52","author":"Q Zhao","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zhao Q. A survey on virtual reality. Sci China Ser F Inform Sci. 2009;52(3):348\u2013400.","journal-title":"Sci China Ser F Inform Sci"},{"key":"4914_CR13","unstructured":"Selmanovic E, Rizvi\u0107 S, Harvey C et al. VR video storytelling for intangible cultural heritage preservation. 2018."},{"key":"4914_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Selmanovic E, Rizvic S, Harvey C et al. Improving accessibility to intangible cultural heritage preservation using virtual reality. Acm J Comput Cult Herit 2020;13(2).","DOI":"10.1145\/3377143"},{"key":"4914_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schr\u00f6der L, Buchholz V, Helmich V et al. A Multimodal Interactive Storytelling Agent Using the Anthropomorphic Robot Head Flobi[C]. 5th International Conference on Human Agent Interaction (HAI), 2017;381\u2013385.","DOI":"10.1145\/3125739.3132600"},{"issue":"3","key":"4914_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-024-01043-7","volume":"28","author":"T Qiu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Qiu T, Li H, Chen Y, et al. Continuance intention toward VR games of intangible cultural heritage: a stimulus-organism-response perspective. Virtual Reality. 2024;28(3):149.","journal-title":"Virtual Reality"},{"issue":"32","key":"4914_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.4995\/var.2024.22556","volume":"16","author":"S Jangra","year":"2025","unstructured":"Jangra S, Singh G, Mantri A. Evaluating user experience in cultural heritage through virtual reality simulations. Virtual Archaeol Rev. 2025;16(32):17\u201331.","journal-title":"Virtual Archaeol Rev"},{"key":"4914_CR18","unstructured":"Selmanovic E, Rizvic S, Harvey C et al. VR video storytelling for intangible cultural heritage preservation. 2018."},{"issue":"1","key":"4914_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.3390\/app15010257","volume":"15","author":"P Srdanovi\u0107","year":"2024","unstructured":"Srdanovi\u0107 P, Skala T, Mari\u010devi\u0107 M. Inheritage\u2014a gamified mobile application with AR and VR for cultural heritage preservation in the metaverse. Appl Sci. 2024;15(1):257.","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"4914_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.culher.2023.06.001","volume":"62","author":"C Innocente","year":"2023","unstructured":"Innocente C, Ulrich L, Moos S, et al. A framework study on the use of immersive XR technologies in the cultural heritage domain. J Cult Herit. 2023;62:268\u201383.","journal-title":"J Cult Herit"},{"key":"4914_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Forceville C, Multimodality L. 212 pp., 45 b\/w illustrations\u2009+\u200915 colour plates, ISBN 13: 978-0-415-32061-0 (pbk). J Pragm 2011;43: 3624\u20133626.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pragma.2011.06.013"},{"key":"4914_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Zhao C, Ding S et al. Digital map based VR ethnographic design of chinese traditional hand-made paper culture 2023;268\u201386.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-43404-4_17"}],"container-title":["SN Computer Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s42979-026-04914-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s42979-026-04914-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s42979-026-04914-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T13:54:20Z","timestamp":1774533260000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s42979-026-04914-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]}},"alternative-id":["4914"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42979-026-04914-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["2661-8907"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2661-8907","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 June 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 March 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"YanXiang Zhang declares that he has no conflict of interest. ChenXiao Zhao declares that she has no conflict of interest. Shixian Ding declares that he has no conflict of interest. Shukun Tang declares that he has no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}}],"article-number":"313"}}