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The research involved the development and formative evaluation of a digital prototype and included voluntary participation from students, lecturers, and administrators. Before data collection began, all participants were informed of the study\u2019s purpose, procedures, and their right to decline or withdraw from the study at any time without penalty. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. All data collected were non-clinical in nature and limited to usability, functionality, and user experience evaluations of the prototype. No sensitive personal information was collected. Participant anonymity and confidentiality were ensured through data anonymisation and aggregation during analysis and reporting. The study posed minimal risk to participants and did not involve any intervention that could affect participants\u2019 academic standing or professional responsibilities.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Approval"}},{"value":"All participants provided informed consent before participation in the formative evaluation of the prototype.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed Consent"}},{"value":"All participants voluntarily agreed to take part in the study.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable; no identifiable personal data are included in this manuscript.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to Publish"}},{"value":"The author(s) confirm the use of AI-assisted tools during the preparation of this manuscript. DeepL (\n                      \n                      ) was used to support language-related tasks, including grammar checking, punctuation correction, and improving sentence clarity and readability. Grammarly (\n                      \n                      ) was employed for advanced grammar refinement and style consistency. Google Gemini (\n                      \n                      ) was used to support language polishing and text refinement. All content, analyses, and conclusions were generated, critically reviewed, and approved by the author(s), who take full responsibility for the integrity and accuracy of the manuscript.","order":7,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declaration of Generative AI and AI-Assisted Technologies"}}],"article-number":"531"}}