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While adoption is increasing, small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) often face barriers such as limited resources, lack of technical expertise, and standards that do not address their specific needs. This research develops a conceptual framework for SME-oriented machine vision integration. Key requirements were identified through a systematic literature review and expert interviews. A morphological matrix maps these requirements against existing standards and research, forming the basis of a UML-modeled framework. The framework is implemented as a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server, enabling structured information retrieval via generative AI tools. Validation via a focus group highlighted the framework\u2019s usability, relevance, and coverage. Results provide a foundation for supporting SMEs in adopting machine vision and point to future research opportunities, particularly in enhancing generative AI for interactive automation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s44163-026-01363-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T08:03:52Z","timestamp":1778659432000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A conceptual framework for machine vision integration in manufacturing SMEs"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Jonas","family":"Werheid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Johannes","family":"Zysk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aymen","family":"Gannouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anas","family":"Abdelrazeq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert H.","family":"Schmitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"1363_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Beyerer J, Le\u00f3n FP, Frese C. 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