{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,22]],"date-time":"2025-02-22T00:27:35Z","timestamp":1740184055032,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]],"date-time":"2024-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716854400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]],"date-time":"2024-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716854400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hum-Cent Intell Syst"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Transhumants move their herds based on strategies simultaneously considering several environmental and socio-economic factors. There is no agreement on the influence of each factor in these strategies. In addition, there is a discussion about the social aspect of transhumance and how to manage pastoral space. In this context, agent-based modeling can analyze herd movements according to the strategy based on factors favored by the transhumant. This article presents a reductionist agent-based model that simulates herd movements based on a single factor. Model simulations based on algorithms to formalize the behavioral dynamics of transhumants through their strategies. The model results establish that vegetation, water outlets and the socio-economic network of transhumants have a significant temporal impact on transhumance. Water outlets and the socio-economic network have a significant spatial impact. The significant impact of the socio-economic factor demonstrates the social dimension of Sahelian transhumance. Veterinarians and markets have an insignificant spatio-temporal impact. To manage pastoral space, water outlets should be at least <jats:inline-formula><jats:alternatives><jats:tex-math>$$15\\ km$$<\/jats:tex-math><mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\">\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mn>15<\/mml:mn>\n                    <mml:mspace\/>\n                    <mml:mi>k<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:math><\/jats:alternatives><\/jats:inline-formula> from each other. The construction of veterinary centers, markets and the securitization of transhumance should be carried out close to villages and rangelands.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s44230-024-00075-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]],"date-time":"2024-05-28T18:03:42Z","timestamp":1716919422000},"page":"363-381","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Agent-Based Model for Analyzing the Impact of Movement Factors of Sahelian Transhumant Herds"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7160-4069","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cheick Amed Diloma Gabriel","family":"Traore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Etienne","family":"Delay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Djibril","family":"Diop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Alassane","family":"Bah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"75_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.2307\/3899515","volume":"41","author":"JE ELLIS","year":"1988","unstructured":"ELLIS JE. Stability of African pastoral ecosystems\u202f: Alternate paradigms and implications for development. J Range Manag. 1988;41:450\u20139 (Accessed 2020-07-11).","journal-title":"J Range Manag"},{"key":"75_CR2","unstructured":"THEBAUD B. R\u00e9siliences pastorales et agropastorales au Sahel : Portraits de la transhumance 2014-2015 et 2015-2016. (S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, Mauritanie, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger) - Inter-r\u00e9seaux. Report, Nordic Consulting Group ,ISRA, CIRAD, Dakar, S\u00e9n\u00e9gal 2017;. https:\/\/www.inter-reseaux.org\/ressource\/resiliences-pastorales-et-agropastorales-au-sahel-portraits-de-la- transhumance-2014-2015-et-2015-2016-senegal-mauritanie-mali-burkina-faso-niger\/"},{"key":"75_CR3","unstructured":"Sy O. La transhumance transfrontali\u00e8re, source de conflits au Ferlo (S\u00e9n\u00e9gal). Mappemonde 2010; 98"},{"key":"75_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.3167\/np.2012.160203","volume":"16","author":"C Corniaux","year":"2012","unstructured":"Corniaux C, Th\u00e9baud B, Gautier D. La Mobilit\u00e9 Commerciale du B\u00e9tail entre le Sahel et les pays C\u00f4tiers: L\u2019avenir du Convoyage \u00e0 Pied. Nomadic Peoples. 2012;16:6\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3167\/np.2012.160203.","journal-title":"Nomadic Peoples"},{"issue":"3","key":"75_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.4000\/vertigo.15404","volume":"14","author":"A Kiema","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kiema A, Tontibomma GB, Zampaligr\u00e9 N. Transhumance et gestion des ressources naturelles au Sahel\u202f: contraintes et perspectives face aux mutations des syst\u00e8mes de productions pastorales. VertigO - la revue \u00e9lectronique en sciences de l\u2019environnement. 2015;14(3):16. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4000\/vertigo.15404. (Publisher: Les \u00e9ditions en environnements VertigO. Accessed 2020-07-23).","journal-title":"VertigO - la revue \u00e9lectronique en sciences de l\u2019environnement"},{"key":"75_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rang\u00e9 C. Jeunes Pasteurs en Ville : R\u00e9seaux et Trajectoires Migratoires des Jeunes D\u2019origine Pastorale - Tchad, Burkina Faso. FAO, Rome, Italy 2020;. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4060\/ca7213fr . Accessed 2021-02-24","DOI":"10.4060\/ca7213fr"},{"key":"75_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sy O. Dynamique de la transhumance et perspectives d\u2019un d\u00e9veloppement int\u00e9gr\u00e9 dans les r\u00e9gions agro-sylvo-pastorales du Ferlo (S\u00e9n\u00e9gal) 2011;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13140\/RG.2.1.3683.3446 . Accessed 2020-07-28","DOI":"10.13140\/RG.2.1.3683.3446"},{"issue":"1","key":"75_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1684\/agr.2009.0329","volume":"19","author":"A Wane","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wane A, Ancey V, Tour\u00e9 I. Pastoralisme et recours aux march\u00e9s: Cas du Sahel s\u00e9n\u00e9galais (Ferlo). Cahiers Agricultures. 2010;19(1):14\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1684\/agr.2009.0329.","journal-title":"Cahiers Agricultures"},{"key":"75_CR9","unstructured":"Corniaux C, Th\u00e9baud B, Powell Annabelle Apolloni Andrea Tour\u00e9, Ibra: Cross-border livestock mobility: Challenge for west Africa. CIRAD (2018)"},{"key":"75_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dia, A., Duponnois, R. Le pastoralisme en Afrique subsaharienne. In: La Grande Muraille Verte : Capitalisation des Recherches et Valorisation des Savoirs locaux. Synth\u00e8ses, pp. 12\u2013 31. IRD Editions, Marseille (2013). Code: La Grande Muraille Verte : Capitalisation des recherches et valorisation des savoirs locaux. http:\/\/books.openedition.org\/irdeditions\/3336 Accessed 2020-07-06","DOI":"10.4000\/books.irdeditions.3336"},{"key":"75_CR11","volume-title":"Agent?Based and Individual?Based Modeling ?","author":"S Railsback","year":"2011","unstructured":"Railsback S, Grimm V. Agent?Based and Individual?Based Modeling\u202f? Princeton: A Practical Introduction. Princeton University Press; 2011."},{"key":"75_CR12","unstructured":"Treuil J-P, Drogoul A, Zucker J-D. Mod\u00e9lisation et Simulation \u00e9 Base D\u2019agents: Exemples Comment\u00e9s, Outils Informatiques et Questions Th\u00e9oriques. Dunod : IRD, Paris 2008. OCLC: 336456105"},{"issue":"5","key":"75_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcm.2005.02.014","volume":"44","author":"A Bah","year":"2006","unstructured":"Bah A, Tour\u00e9 I, Le Page C, Ickowicz A, Diop AT. An agent-based model to understand the multiple uses of land and resources around drillings in Sahel. Math Comput Model. 2006;44(5):513\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mcm.2005.02.014. (Accessed 2021-01-22).","journal-title":"Math Comput Model"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"75_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1889(00)00035-X","volume":"25","author":"J Rouchier","year":"2001","unstructured":"Rouchier J, Bousquet F, Requier-Desjardins M, Antona M. A multi-agent model for describing transhumance in North Cameroon: Comparison of different rationality to develop a routine. J Econ Dyn Control. 2001;25(3\u20134):527\u201359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0165-1889(00)00035-X. (Accessed 2022-12-05).","journal-title":"J Econ Dyn Control"},{"issue":"1","key":"75_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.5751\/ES-05782-190136","volume":"19","author":"M Schl\u00fcter","year":"2014","unstructured":"Schl\u00fcter M, Hinkel J, Bots PWG, Arlinghaus R. Application of the SES Framework for Model-based Analysis of the Dynamics of Social-Ecological Systems. Ecol Soc. 2014;19(1):36. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-05782-190136. (Accessed 2022-04-07).","journal-title":"Ecol Soc"},{"key":"75_CR16","unstructured":"Parker D C, Berger T, Manson S M, (eds.).: Agent-based Models of Land Use \/ Land Cover Change. Report and Review of an International Workshop\u00a06, LUCC Report Series, Irvine, Caifornie,USA (October 2001). https:\/\/escholarship.org\/uc\/item\/39t1r3cd Accessed 2023-05-23"},{"key":"75_CR17","volume-title":"Formaliser Le Vivant : Lois, Th\u00e9ories, Mod\u00e8les ?","author":"F Varenne","year":"2010","unstructured":"Varenne F. Formaliser Le Vivant\u202f: Lois, Th\u00e9ories, Mod\u00e8les\u202f? Paris: Hermann; 2010."},{"key":"75_CR18","unstructured":"Varenne, F.: Th\u00e9orie, R\u00e9alit\u00e9, Mod\u00e8le. Epist\u00e9mologie des Th\u00e9ories et des Mod\u00e8les Face Au R\u00e9alisme dans les Sciences. Sciences & Philosophie. Mat\u00e9riologiques (Editions), Paris (France) (2012). https:\/\/www.decitre.fr\/livres\/theorie-realite-modele-9782919694297.html Accessed 2021-03-23"},{"key":"75_CR19","unstructured":"Bah, A., Ibra, T., Le\u00a0Page, C., Bousquet, F., Diouf, A.: Un outil de simulation multi-agents pour comprendre le multi-usage de l\u2019espace et des ressources autour d\u2019un forage au Sahel: le cas de Thieul au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal. In: Journ\u00e9es Cassini, pp. 105\u2013 117. Libourel Th\u00e9r\u00e8se, Montpellier, France (2001)"},{"key":"75_CR20","unstructured":"Varenne, F.: La simulation con\u00e7ue comme exp\u00e9rience concr\u00e8te. In: (dir.), J.P.M. (ed.) 10\u00e8mes Journ\u00e9es de Rencontres Interdisciplinaires sur les Syst\u00e8mes Complexes Naturels et Artificiels, vol. ENST Editions. Paris, pp. 299\u2013 313 (2003). https:\/\/hal.archives-ouvertes.fr\/hal-00004269"},{"key":"75_CR21","unstructured":"Ferber J. Les Syst\u00e8mes Multi-agents: Vers Une Intelligence Collective, 1995. https:\/\/paper\/Les-Syst%C3%A8mes-multi-agents%3A-vers-une-intelligence-Ferber\/dbab64f119657e6be4e82c96ed6c4c41ad7d029.  Accessed 2021-02-17"},{"key":"75_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Traore, C.A.D.G., Delay, E., Bah, A., Diop, D.: Agent-Based Modeling of the Spatio-temporal Distribution of Sahelian Transhumant Herds. In: Arai, K. (ed.) Intelligent Systems and Applications vol. 543, Ara\u00ef k. edn., pp. 630\u2013 645. Springer, Cham (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-16078-3_43 . Series Title: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Accessed 2022-09-06","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-16078-3_43"},{"key":"75_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Apolloni A, Corniaux C, Coste C, Lancelot R, Tour\u00e9 I. Livestock Mobility in West Africa and Sahel and Transboundary Animal Diseases. In: Kardjadj, M., Diallo, A., Lancelot, R. (eds.) Transboundary Animal Diseases in Sahelian Africa and Connected Regions, Springer edn., pp. 31\u2013 52. Springer, Cham (2019).https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-25385-1_3 . Accessed 2021-09-06","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-25385-1_3"},{"key":"75_CR24","unstructured":"San\u00e9, M., Vayssi\u00e8res, J., Grillot, M., Bah, A., Ickowicz, A.: \u00e9tat de l\u2019art de l\u2019approche multi-agents pour mod\u00e9liser le comportement spatial des troupeaux en syst\u00e8mes d\u2019\u00e9levage extensif. In: Mobilit\u00e9 Pastorale et D\u00e9veloppement Au Sahel, l\u2019harmattan edn. AGRIS, (2017). Publisher: L\u2019Harmattan. https:\/\/agris.fao.org\/agris-search\/search.do?recordID=FR2018102218 Accessed 2020-10-26"},{"key":"75_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100627","DOI":"10.1016\/j.simpa.2024.100627","volume":"19","author":"C.A.D.G Traore","year":"2024","unstructured":"Traore CADG, Delay E, Diop D, Bah A. Sahelian transhumance simulator (STS). Software Impacts. 2024;19:100627. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.simpa.2024.100627. (Accessed 2024-02-27)","journal-title":"Software Impacts"},{"key":"75_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Azalou M, Alassan A, Sanni\u00a0Worogo H, Idrissou Y, Azando E, Pascal C, Ibrahim A. Analysis of the interrelationships of stakeholders involved in the management of transhumance in southern benin. Tropical Animal Health and Production 2023;55 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11250-023-03533-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s11250-023-03533-3"},{"issue":"1","key":"75_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s13570-019-0150-z","volume":"9","author":"MD Turner","year":"2019","unstructured":"Turner MD, Schlecht E. Livestock mobility in sub-Saharan Africa: A critical review. Pastoralism. 2019;9(1):13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13570-019-0150-z. Accessed 2020-07-04.","journal-title":"Pastoralism"},{"issue":"3","key":"75_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/s10708-005-5646-y","volume":"64","author":"HK Adriansen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Adriansen HK, Nielsen TT. The geography of pastoral mobility: A spatio-temporal analysis of GPS data from Sahelian Senegal. GeoJournal. 2005;64(3):177\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10708-005-5646-y.","journal-title":"GeoJournal"},{"key":"75_CR29","unstructured":"Assouma MH. Approche \u00e9cosyst\u00e9mique du bilan des gaz \u00e0effet de serre d\u2019un territoire sylvo-pastoral sah\u00e9lien : contribution de l\u2019\u00e9levage. thesis, AgroParisTech 2016. https:\/\/agritrop.cirad.fr\/593394\/ Accessed 2021-02-17"},{"key":"75_CR30","unstructured":"Faso DB. Burkina Faso - Suivi des mouvements de transhumance - Alertes 1 (Octobre - D\u00e9cembre 2020) | Flow monitoring. Technical report, DTM Burkina Faso, Burkina Faso (2020). https:\/\/reports\/burkina-faso-%E2%80%94-suivi-des-mouvements-de-transhumance-%E2%80%94-alertes-1-octobre-%E2%80%94-d%C3%A9cembre-2020. Accessed 2021-02-26"},{"key":"75_CR31","unstructured":"Vayssi\u00e8res J, Assouma MH, Lecomte P, Hiernaux P, Bourgoin J, Jankowski F, Corniaux C, Vigne M, Torquebiau E, Ickowicz A. Livestock at the heart of \u2019climate-smart\u2019 landscapes in West Africa. In: Living Territories to Transform the World, pp. 111\u2013 117. Versailles : Ed. Quae, (2017). Archive Location: Afrique occidentale Publisher: Ed. Quae. https:\/\/agritrop.cirad.fr\/586043\/ Accessed 2021-03-15"},{"key":"75_CR32","unstructured":"Hiernaux P, Diawara MO, Assouma MH. Au Sahel, maintenir l\u2019\u00e9levage pastoral pour s\u2019adapter au changement climatique . Publisher: The Conversation France. 2018. Accessed 2020-10-10"},{"key":"75_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.19182\/agritrop\/00083","volume":"52","author":"MH Assouma","year":"2019","unstructured":"Assouma MH, Lecomte P, Corniaux C, Hiernaux P, Ickowicz A, Vayssi\u00e8res J. Pastoral landscapes in the Sahel: a carbon balance with unexpected potential for climate change mitigation. Perspective. 2019;52:1\u20134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19182\/agritrop\/00083.","journal-title":"Perspective"},{"key":"75_CR34","unstructured":"FAO: L\u2019action de la FAO Face Au Changement Climatique: \u00e9levage & Changements Climatiques. FAO, Rome, Italy (2016). http:\/\/www.fao.org\/publications\/card\/en\/c\/c2dfa0f8-40d9-48c2-a6bb-3f2bb2722c46\/ Accessed 2021-03-26"},{"issue":"1","key":"75_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15010","DOI":"10.1051\/cagri\/2018002","volume":"27","author":"MO Diawara","year":"2018","unstructured":"Diawara MO, Hiernaux P, Mougin E, Grippa M, Delon C, Diakit\u00e9 HS. Effets de la p\u00e2ture sur la dynamique de la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation herbac\u00e9e au Sahel (Gourma, Mali): une approche par mod\u00e9lisation. Cah Agric. 2018;27(1):15010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/cagri\/2018002. (Number: 1 Publisher: EDP Sciences. Accessed 2021-02-11).","journal-title":"Cah. Agric."},{"issue":"3","key":"75_CR36","first-page":"132","volume":"4","author":"PNT Paul","year":"2017","unstructured":"Paul PNT, Bah A, Ndiaye PI, Dione JA. Coupling of an agent-based model with a mathematical model of water pond dynamics for studying the impact of animal herd mobility on the Aedes vexans mosquito populations. International Journal of Mosquito Research. 2017;4(3):132\u201341 (Accessed 2021-01-16).","journal-title":"International Journal of Mosquito Research"},{"key":"75_CR37","unstructured":"Boudet, G.: Manuel sur les P\u00e2turages Tropicaux et les Cultures Fourrag\u00e8res, 4e \u00e9d edn. Manuels et pr\u00e9cis d\u2019\u00e9levage, vol. 4. la Documentation fran\u00e7aise, Paris (1985)"},{"key":"75_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/66595","author":"J Rocha","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rocha J. Multi-agent Systems. 2017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5772\/66595.","journal-title":"Multi-agent Systems"},{"key":"75_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kelly\u00a0(Letcher), R.A., Jakeman, A.J., Barreteau, O., Borsuk, M.E., ElSawah, S., Hamilton, S.H., Henriksen, H.J., Kuikka, S., Maier, H.R., Rizzoli, A.E., Delden, H., Voinov, A.A.: Selecting among five common modelling approaches for integrated environmental assessment and management. Environmental Modelling & Software 47, 159\u2013 181 (2013) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsoft.2013.05.005 . Accessed 2021-07-26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2013.05.005"},{"issue":"1","key":"75_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/s13570-023-00293-5","volume":"13","author":"M Moritz","year":"2023","unstructured":"Moritz M, Cross B, Hunter CE. Artificial pastoral systems: a review of agent-based modelling studies of pastoral systems. Pastoralism. 2023;13(1):31. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13570-023-00293-5. (Accessed 2024-03-08).","journal-title":"Pastoralism"},{"issue":"3","key":"75_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2004.01.011","volume":"176","author":"F Bousquet","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bousquet F, Le Page C. Multi-agent simulations and ecosystem management: a review. Ecol Model. 2004;176(3):313\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolmodel.2004.01.011. (Accessed 2021-05-26).","journal-title":"Ecol Model"},{"issue":"7","key":"75_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"0199547","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0199547","volume":"13","author":"G Nicolas","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nicolas G, Apolloni A, Coste C, Wint GRW, Lancelot R, Gilbert M. Predictive gravity models of livestock mobility in Mauritania: The effects of supply, demand and cultural factors. PLoS ONE. 2018;13(7):0199547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0199547. (Publisher: Public Library of Science. Accessed 2021-08-16).","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"1","key":"75_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8339","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-65132-8","volume":"10","author":"C Jahel","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jahel C, Lenormand M, Seck I, Apolloni A, Toure I, Faye C, Sall B, Lo M, Diaw CS, Lancelot R, Coste C. Mapping livestock movements in Sahelian Africa. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):8339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-65132-8. (Publisher: Nature Publishing Group. Accessed 2020-11-30).","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"75_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Amblard F, Quattrociocchi W. Social Networks and Spatial Distribution. In: Edmonds, B., Meyer, R. (eds.) Simulating Social Complexity: A Handbook, Springer edn. Understanding Complex Systems, pp. 401\u2013 430. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg 2013. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-93813-2_16 . Accessed 2022-04-20","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-93813-2_16"},{"issue":"2","key":"75_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3917\/autr.046.0051","volume":"46","author":"V Ancey","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ancey V, Wane A, M\u00fcller A, Andr\u00e9 D, Leclerc G. Payer l\u2019eau au Ferlo Strat\u00e9gies pastorales de gestion communautaire de l\u2019eau. Autrepart ntextdegree. 2008;46(2):51\u201366.","journal-title":"Autrepart ntextdegree"},{"key":"75_CR46","unstructured":"Geographic Information Systems: interpretation of Global Moran I values using pysal 2022. https:\/\/gis.stackexchange.com\/questions\/420265\/interpretation-of-global-moran-i-values-using-pysal Accessed 2024-03-16"},{"key":"75_CR47","unstructured":"Vincent LOONIS, Marie-Pierre de BELLEFON: Manuel d\u2019analyse spatiale Th\u00e9orie et mise en oeuvre pratique avec R. Institut national de la statistique et des \u00e9tudes \u00e9conomiques (2018). https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/documents\/3859598\/9462787\/INSEE-ESTAT-SPATIAL-ANA-18-FR.pdf"},{"issue":"2","key":"75_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/73.2.102","volume":"73","author":"J Sim","year":"1993","unstructured":"Sim J, Arnell P. Measurement validity in physical therapy research. Phys Ther. 1993;73(2):102\u2013110110115. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ptj\/73.2.102.","journal-title":"Phys Ther"}],"container-title":["Human-Centric Intelligent Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s44230-024-00075-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s44230-024-00075-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s44230-024-00075-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,12]],"date-time":"2024-09-12T15:08:18Z","timestamp":1726153698000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s44230-024-00075-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["75"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s44230-024-00075-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["2667-1336"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2667-1336"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 November 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 May 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 May 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors have no Conflict of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of Interest"}}]}}